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Talha b. 'Ubayd Allah: Difference between revisions
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{{Infobox sahaba | {{Infobox sahaba | ||
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| image | | image = | ||
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| Full name =Talha b. 'Ubayd Allah al-Qurashi al-Taymi | | Full name = Talha b. 'Ubayd Allah al-Qurashi al-Taymi | ||
| | | Kunya = Abu Muhammad | ||
| Epithet =Talha al-Khayr, Talha Fayyad | | Epithet = Talha al-Khayr, Talha al-Fayyad | ||
| Birth = 10 years before [[Bi'tha]] | | Well Known As = | ||
| | | Lineage = Banu Taym | ||
| [[ | | Well-known relatives = | ||
| Birth = 10 years before [[Bi'tha]] | |||
| Place of Birth = | |||
| Death/Martyrdom = [[36]]/656 | | Muhajir/Ansar = [[Muhajir]] | ||
| Cause of death/martyrdom =He was killed in [[Battle of Jamal]] | | Place of Residence = [[Mecca]], [[Medina]] | ||
| Burial place =[[Basra]] | | Death/Martyrdom = [[36]]/656 | ||
| Converting to Islam = | | Cause of death/martyrdom =He was killed in [[Battle of Jamal]] | ||
| Cause of converting to Islam = | | Burial place =[[Basra]] | ||
| Presence at [[ghazwas]] = [[Battle of Uhud]] | | Converting to Islam = | ||
| Migration to = [[Medina]] | | Cause of converting to Islam = | ||
| Known for = | | Presence at [[ghazwas]] = [[Battle of Uhud]] | ||
| Notable roles = | | Migration to = [[Medina]] | ||
| Other activities =Participating in killing [[Uthamn]], [[Battle of Jamal]], ... | | Known for = | ||
| Works = | | Notable roles = | ||
| Other activities =Participating in killing [[Uthamn]], [[Battle of Jamal]], ... | |||
| Works = | |||
}} | }} | ||
'''Ṭalḥa b. ʿUbayd Allāh''' (Arabic: طلحة بن عبیدالله) was one of the [[companions]] of [[the Prophet (s)]] and the early Muslims. He was the cousin of [[Abu Bakr b. Abi Quhafa]], the First [[Caliph]]. Talha was a gallant warrior in the battles of the early days of [[Islam]] in the army of Muslims. After the demise of the Prophet (s), he cooperated with the early caliphs and helped them in their conquests. He was appointed by the [['Umar b. Khattab|Second Caliph]] in the [[Six-Member Council]] as a candidate for occupying the position of [[caliphate]] after him. He was active in the story of killing [['Uthman b. 'Affan]], the Third Caliph, and encouraged people to kill him. After 'Uthman's murder, Talha pledged his [[allegiance]] with [[Imam Ali (a)]], but he breached his pledge after a while, launching the [[Battle of Jamal]] against Imam Ali (a) with the help of [[Zubayr b. 'Awam|zubayr]], [['Ayisha]], the Prophet (s)'s widow, and some [[Umayyad]]s; they came to be known among [[Shi'a|Shiite]]s as [[Nakithun]]. In this battle, Talha was killed by [[Marwan b. Hakam]] who was in the army of Nakithun. | '''Ṭalḥa b. ʿUbayd Allāh''' (Arabic: {{iarabic|طلحة بن عبیدالله}}) was one of the [[companions]] of [[the Prophet (s)]] and the early Muslims. He was the cousin of [[Abu Bakr b. Abi Quhafa]], the First [[Caliph]]. Talha was a gallant warrior in the battles of the early days of [[Islam]] in the army of Muslims. After the demise of the Prophet (s), he cooperated with the early caliphs and helped them in their conquests. He was appointed by the [['Umar b. Khattab|Second Caliph]] in the [[Six-Member Council]] as a candidate for occupying the position of [[caliphate]] after him. He was active in the story of killing [['Uthman b. 'Affan]], the Third Caliph, and encouraged people to kill him. After 'Uthman's murder, Talha pledged his [[allegiance]] with [[Imam Ali (a)]], but he breached his pledge after a while, launching the [[Battle of Jamal]] against Imam Ali (a) with the help of [[Zubayr b. 'Awam|zubayr]], [['Ayisha]], the Prophet (s)'s widow, and some [[Umayyad]]s; they came to be known among [[Shi'a|Shiite]]s as [[Nakithun]]. In this battle, Talha was killed by [[Marwan b. Hakam]] who was in the army of Nakithun. | ||
==Biography== | ==Biography== | ||
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Talha is highly venerated by [[Sunni]] Muslims. They consider him as one of "'Ashara Mubashshara" (ten people to whom the Prophet (s) gave the good news of going to the Heaven). They also characterize him as "Talha al-Khayr" (Talha, the good), "Talha Fayyad" (Talha, the beneficent) and one of the 20 [[Sahaba]] who could issue [[fatwa]]s (after the 7 great issuers of fatwas among the Sahaba). He is also a prominent narrator of [[hadiths]] from [[the Prophet (s)]] from whom people such as his sons (Yahya and Musa), Qays b. Abu Hazim, Abu Salama b. 'Abd al-Rahman and Malik b. Abu 'Amayr narrated hadiths. Sunni Muslims take Talha to be among the Twelve Disciples of the Prophet (s) along with [[Hamza b. 'Abd al-Muttalib]], [[Ja'far b. Abi Talib]], [['Ali b. Abi Talib (a)]], [[Abu Bakr]], [['Umar b. Khattab]], [[Abu 'Ubayda Jarrah]], [['Uthman b. 'Affan]], [['Uthman b. Maz'un]], [['Abd al-Rahman b. 'Awf]], [[Sa'd b. Abi Waqqas]], and [[Zubayr b. 'Awam]]. | Talha is highly venerated by [[Sunni]] Muslims. They consider him as one of "'Ashara Mubashshara" (ten people to whom the Prophet (s) gave the good news of going to the Heaven). They also characterize him as "Talha al-Khayr" (Talha, the good), "Talha Fayyad" (Talha, the beneficent) and one of the 20 [[Sahaba]] who could issue [[fatwa]]s (after the 7 great issuers of fatwas among the Sahaba). He is also a prominent narrator of [[hadiths]] from [[the Prophet (s)]] from whom people such as his sons (Yahya and Musa), Qays b. Abu Hazim, Abu Salama b. 'Abd al-Rahman and Malik b. Abu 'Amayr narrated hadiths. Sunni Muslims take Talha to be among the Twelve Disciples of the Prophet (s) along with [[Hamza b. 'Abd al-Muttalib]], [[Ja'far b. Abi Talib]], [['Ali b. Abi Talib (a)]], [[Abu Bakr]], [['Umar b. Khattab]], [[Abu 'Ubayda Jarrah]], [['Uthman b. 'Affan]], [['Uthman b. Maz'un]], [['Abd al-Rahman b. 'Awf]], [[Sa'd b. Abi Waqqas]], and [[Zubayr b. 'Awam]]. | ||
== | == References == | ||
* The material for this article is mainly taken from [http://fa.wikishia.net/view/طلحة_بن_عبیدالله طلحة_بن_عبیدالله] in Farsi Wikishia. | * The material for this article is mainly taken from [http://fa.wikishia.net/view/طلحة_بن_عبیدالله طلحة_بن_عبیدالله] in Farsi Wikishia. | ||
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[[ar:طلحة بن عبيد الله]] | [[ar:طلحة بن عبيد الله]] | ||
[[tr:Talha]] | [[tr:Talha]] | ||
[[Category:Sahaba]] | [[Category:Sahaba]] | ||
[[Category:Muhajirun]] | [[Category:Muhajirun]] | ||
[[Category:Nakithun]] | [[Category:Nakithun]] |