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Muhammad b. Abi Bakr: Difference between revisions
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==Martyrdom and Burial Site== | ==Martyrdom and Burial Site== | ||
There are different viewpoints as to how Muhammad b. Abi Bakr was martyred. Most sources maintain that when his army was defeated by the Syrian army, his companions left him and fled. Muhammad alone sought refuge in a ruined place, where he was found and killed by Mu'awiya b. Hudayj, one of the chiefs of the Deserters, and his body was burned by him. Some have said that he was killed by Mu'awiya b. Hudayj during the battle. It is also said that [['Amr b. 'As]] captivated and killed him. | There are different viewpoints as to how Muhammad b. Abi Bakr was martyred. Most sources maintain that when his army was defeated by the Syrian army, his companions left him and fled. Muhammad alone sought refuge in a ruined place, where he was found and killed by Mu'awiya b. Hudayj, one of the chiefs of the Deserters, and his body was burned by him. Some have said that he was killed by Mu'awiya b. Hudayj during the battle. It is also said that [['Amr b. al-'As]] captivated and killed him. | ||
The date of his martyrdom is reported to have been [[Safar]], [[38]]/July 658. | The date of his martyrdom is reported to have been [[Safar]], [[38]]/July 658. | ||
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When the news of his martyrdom reached [[Imam 'Ali (a)]], the Imam wept and said, "He was a righteous servant for [[Allah]] and a righteous son for us." | When the news of his martyrdom reached [[Imam 'Ali (a)]], the Imam wept and said, "He was a righteous servant for [[Allah]] and a righteous son for us." | ||
It is also reported that after Muhammad's martyrdom, his sister [['A'isha]] would constantly curse [[Mu'awiya]], [['Amr b. 'As]], and Mu'awiya b. Hudayj. | It is also reported that after Muhammad's martyrdom, his sister [['A'isha]] would constantly curse [[Mu'awiya]], [['Amr b. al-'As]], and Mu'awiya b. Hudayj. | ||
Muhammad's mother, [[Asma']], is also reported to have dies as a result of grieving for his son. | Muhammad's mother, [[Asma']], is also reported to have dies as a result of grieving for his son. | ||
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One of the children of Muhammad was Qasim (d. 92/710-711 or 108/726-727), a jurist and scholar of [[Medina]], who was one of the close companions of [[Imam al-Sajjad (a)]] and [[Imam al-Baqir (a)]]. Qasim had a daughter called [[Umm Farwa]], who married Imam Muhammad al-Baqir (a) and became the mother of [[Imam al-Sadiq (a)]]. | One of the children of Muhammad was Qasim (d. 92/710-711 or 108/726-727), a jurist and scholar of [[Medina]], who was one of the close companions of [[Imam al-Sajjad (a)]] and [[Imam al-Baqir (a)]]. Qasim had a daughter called [[Umm Farwa]], who married Imam Muhammad al-Baqir (a) and became the mother of [[Imam al-Sadiq (a)]]. | ||
== | ==Correspondence with Imam Ali (a)== | ||
During Muhammad's rule on Egypt, several letters were exchanged between him and the Imam (a). Two of these letters are recorded in ''[[Nahj al-balagha]]'' and the rest in historical and jurisprudential sources. These letters encompass different topics, including law, ethics, and politics. | During Muhammad's rule on Egypt, several letters were exchanged between him and the Imam (a). Two of these letters are recorded in ''[[Nahj al-balagha]]'' and the rest in historical and jurisprudential sources. These letters encompass different topics, including law, ethics, and politics. | ||
When [['Amr b. 'As]] invaded Egypt, he send this and other letters of Muhammad to [[Mu'awiya]] in [[Damascus]]. Mu'awiya preserved these letters in the Umayyad treasury. [['Umar b. 'Abd al-'Aziz]], the 8th Umayyad caliph, disclosed these letters at his time. | When [['Amr b. 'As]] invaded Egypt, he send this and other letters of Muhammad to [[Mu'awiya]] in [[Damascus]]. Mu'awiya preserved these letters in the Umayyad treasury. [['Umar b. 'Abd al-'Aziz]], the 8th Umayyad caliph, disclosed these letters at his time. | ||
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[[id:Muhammad bin Abu Bakar]] | [[id:Muhammad bin Abu Bakar]] | ||
[[Category: | [[Category:Sahaba]] | ||
[[Category:Companions of Imam Ali (a)]] | [[Category:Companions of Imam Ali (a)]] | ||
[[Category:Shurtat al-Khamis]] | [[Category:Shurtat al-Khamis]] | ||