Muhammad b. Abi Bakr: Difference between revisions

Muhammad b. Abi Bakr (view source)

Revision as of 13:14, 13 May 2019

386 bytes added , 13 May 2019

references added

VisualWikitext

Anonymous user

imported>Nazarzadeh

@@ Line 29: / Line 29: @@
 He is praised in historical and [[hadith]] sources. He was martyred when that Syrian army invaded Egypt.
-==Birth, Genealogy, and Teknonym==
+==Birth and Genealogy==
 Muhammad b. Abi Bakr was born in [[Dhu l-Qa'da]], [[10]] AH (February 632)<ref>Tustarī, ''Qāmūs al-rijāl'', vol. 9, p. 18; Shūshtarī, ''Majālis al-mu'minīn'', vol. 1, p. 277; Ibn Athīr, ''Usd al-ghāba'', vol. 4, p. 326</ref> in a place called Dhu l-Hulayfa (18 km from [[Medina]] on the way to [[Mecca]]), when the [[Prophet (s)]] was on his way to Mecca for his [[Hajjat al-Wida'|last Hajj]].<ref>Ibn ʿAbd al-Barr, ''al-Istīʿāb fī maʿrifat al-aṣḥāb'', vol. 3, p. 366; Balādhurī, ''Ansāb al-ashrāf'', vol. 1, p. 538</ref>
@@ Line 38: / Line 38: @@
 ==Personality and Beliefs==
-Most sources of early Islamic history acknowledge Muhammad's honesty, righteousness, and nobility. According to a [[hadith]], "Although he [i.e., Muhammad] was not of the [[Ahl al-Bayt (a)]], he was a noble person like them; he was the blest and purest person among his own family."<ref>Māmaqanī, ''Tanqīḥ al-maqāl'', vol. 2, part 3, p. 58</ref> Imam Ali (a) is reported to have said, "May [[Allah]] forgive Muhammad! He strived as much as he could and fulfilled his duty." Muhammad always wanted good for people. He would accept criticisms and would ask people to inform him of any wrong conduct they may notice from him.<ref>Thaqafī, ''al-Ghārāt'', vol. 1, p. 226; </ref>
+Most sources of early Islamic history acknowledge Muhammad's honesty, righteousness, and nobility. According to a [[hadith]], "Although he [i.e., Muhammad] was not of the [[Ahl al-Bayt (a)]], he was a noble person like them; he was the blest and purest person among his own family."<ref>Māmaqanī, ''Tanqīḥ al-maqāl'', vol. 2, part 3, p. 58; Ṭusī, ''Ikhtīyār maʿrifat al-rijāl'', p. 64; Majlisi, ''Bihar al-anwar'', vol. 33, p. 585; </ref> Imam Ali (a) is reported to have said, "May [[Allah]] forgive Muhammad! He strived as much as he could and fulfilled his duty." Muhammad always wanted good for people. He would accept criticisms and would ask people to inform him of any wrong conduct they may notice from him.<ref>Thaqafī, ''al-Ghārāt'', vol. 1, p. 226; </ref>
 The place that he had in the Imam's (a) heart is comparable to that of [[Abu Dhar]] in the heart of the [[Prophet (s)]]. He is one of the close disciples of Imam Ali (a).
@@ Line 113: / Line 113: @@
 * Ibn Athīr, ʿAlī b. Muḥammad. ''Usd al-ghāba''. Beirut: Dār al-Fikr, 1409 AH.
 * Ibn Kathīr, Abū l-Fidāʾ Islmāʿīl b. ʿUmar. ''Al-Bidāya wa l-nihāya''. Beirut: Dār al-Fikr. 1407/1986.
+* Majlisi, Muhammad Baqir al-. ''Bihar al-anwar''. Tehran: Wizarat al-Thiqafat wa l-Irshad al-Islami, 1368 Sh.
 * Māmaqanī, ʿAbd Allāh. ''Tanqīḥ al-maqāl fī ʿilm al-rijāl''. Najaf: al-Matbaʿa al-Murtaḍawīyya, nd.
 * Shūshtarī, Nūr Allāh al-. ''Majālis al-mu'minīn''. Tehran: Kitābfurūshī Islāmīyya, nd.
 * Thaqafī, Ibrāhīm b. Muḥammad. ''Al-Ghārāt''. Ed. Mīr Jalāl al-Dīn Ḥusaynī Urmawī. Tehran, Intishārāt-i Anjuman-i Āthār-i Millī, 1395 AH.
 * Ṭurayḥī, Fakhr al-Dīn al-. ''Majmaʿ al-baḥrayn''. Ed. al-Sayyid Aḥmad al-Ḥusaynī. Tehran: Murtaḍawī, 1362 Sh.
+* Ṭusī, Muḥammad b. al-Ḥasan al-. ''Ikhtīyār maʿrifat al-rijāl al-maʿrūf bi-rijāl al-Kashshī''. Ed. al-ʿAllāma al-Musṭafawī. Mashhad: Dānishgāh-i Mashhad, 1348 Sh.
 * Tustarī, Muḥammad Taqī al-. ''Qāmūs al-rijāl''. Qom: Daftar-i Intishārāt-i Islāmī, 1410 AH.
 {{end}}