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Abu Bakr: Difference between revisions
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== Immigrating to Medina == | == Immigrating to Medina == | ||
{{Main|Hijra}} | {{Main|Hijra}} | ||
The most significant event in the life of Abu Bakr in [[Mecca]] was his company with the [[Prophet (s)]] during [[immigration to Medina]] and hiding in the [[Cave of Thawr]].<ref>Ibn Saʿd, ''al-Ṭabaghāt al-kubrā'', vol. 1, p. 227-228.</ref> This event happened on the eve of Thursday, [[Rabi' I 1]], [[1 AH]] (14 years after the beginning of the Prophet's (s) mission, September 13, 622 CE). The famous report is that when the Prophet (s) became aware of the plot of his assassination through revelation, went out of Mecca with Abu Bakr who was already prepared for immigration, and went toward [[Yathrib]] through a detour until they arrived at the cave.<ref>Ibn Saʿd, ''al-Ṭabaghāt al-kubrā'', vol. 1, p. 227-229; Ibn Hishām, ''al-Sīra al-nabawīyya'', vol. 2, p. 126-129.</ref> | The most significant event in the life of Abu Bakr in [[Mecca]] was his company with the [[Prophet (s)]] during [[immigration to Medina]] and hiding in the [[Cave of Thawr]].<ref>Ibn Saʿd, ''al-Ṭabaghāt al-kubrā'', vol. 1, p. 227-228.</ref> This event happened on the eve of Thursday, [[Rabi' I 1]], [[1 AH]] (14 years after the beginning of the Prophet's (s) mission, [[September 13]], 622 CE). The famous report is that when the Prophet (s) became aware of the plot of his assassination through revelation, went out of Mecca with Abu Bakr who was already prepared for immigration, and went toward [[Yathrib]] through a detour until they arrived at the cave.<ref>Ibn Saʿd, ''al-Ṭabaghāt al-kubrā'', vol. 1, p. 227-229; Ibn Hishām, ''al-Sīra al-nabawīyya'', vol. 2, p. 126-129.</ref> | ||
After immigration to Medina, Abu Bakr resided in Sunkh, a neighborhood around [[Medina]].<ref>Ibn Saʿd, ''al-Ṭabaghāt al-kubrā'', vol. 3, p. 173-174; Ibn Hishām, ''al-Sīra al-nabawīyya'', vol. 2, p. 136-138.</ref> According to some sources, he was with the Prophet (s) everywhere in Medina, and eight months later that the Prophet (s) established brotherhood contract among the [[Muhajirun]] and [[Ansar]], he (s) called Abu Bakr and [[Umar]] brothers;<ref>Ibn Saʿd, ''al-Ṭabaghāt al-kubrā'', vol. 3, p. 174.</ref> however, in Rafi' al-Din Hamadani's Persian translation of ''[[Sira Ibn Ishaq]]'', it is mentioned that "Abu Bakr…became brother with Kharija b. (Zayd b. Abi) Zuhayr who was among Ansar."<ref>Muḥammad b. Isḥāq, ''Sīrat Rasūl Allāh'', p. 485.</ref> | After immigration to Medina, Abu Bakr resided in Sunkh, a neighborhood around [[Medina]].<ref>Ibn Saʿd, ''al-Ṭabaghāt al-kubrā'', vol. 3, p. 173-174; Ibn Hishām, ''al-Sīra al-nabawīyya'', vol. 2, p. 136-138.</ref> According to some sources, he was with the Prophet (s) everywhere in Medina, and eight months later that the Prophet (s) established brotherhood contract among the [[Muhajirun]] and [[Ansar]], he (s) called Abu Bakr and [[Umar]] brothers;<ref>Ibn Saʿd, ''al-Ṭabaghāt al-kubrā'', vol. 3, p. 174.</ref> however, in Rafi' al-Din Hamadani's Persian translation of ''[[Sira Ibn Ishaq]]'', it is mentioned that "Abu Bakr…became brother with Kharija b. (Zayd b. Abi) Zuhayr who was among Ansar."<ref>Muḥammad b. Isḥāq, ''Sīrat Rasūl Allāh'', p. 485.</ref> | ||