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Abu Bakr: Difference between revisions
→Compiling the Qur'an
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According to a report from [[al-Bukhari]] through [[Zayd b. Thabit]], after the massacre of Yamama, following an advice of [[Umar]], Abu Bakr called Zayd and ordered him to compile the Qur'an and Zayd after a while reflecting on this task, began to work on it and collected suras and verses from everywhere. According to this report, this compilation was with Abu Bakr until he died. Then, it was with Umar and then with his daughter [[Hafsa bt. Umar|Hafsa]].<ref>Bukhārī, ''Ṣaḥīḥ al-Bukhārī'', vol. 6, p. 98-99.</ref> | According to a report from [[al-Bukhari]] through [[Zayd b. Thabit]], after the massacre of Yamama, following an advice of [[Umar]], Abu Bakr called Zayd and ordered him to compile the Qur'an and Zayd after a while reflecting on this task, began to work on it and collected suras and verses from everywhere. According to this report, this compilation was with Abu Bakr until he died. Then, it was with Umar and then with his daughter [[Hafsa bt. Umar|Hafsa]].<ref>Bukhārī, ''Ṣaḥīḥ al-Bukhārī'', vol. 6, p. 98-99.</ref> | ||
From other hadiths we can learn more about how Zayd's manuscripts, those of his companions and advisors, and the type of the manuscripts. According to these hadiths, [['Uthman]] borrowed this mushaf from Hafsa for the final compilation of the Qur'an, and unlike other manuscripts that he burned down, he returned it to Hafsa. [[Marwan b. al-Hakam]] (reign: 64-65/683-685), the ruler of Medina during the caliphate of [[Mu'awiya]], asked Hafsa to lend him the mushaf, but she refused to do so. After Hafsa's death ([[45]]/665), the mushaf was bequeathed to Abd Allah b. Umar. Once again Marwan sent someone to 'Abd Allah, seized the manuscript, and then commanded its destruction so that no doubts remain about 'Uthmani Mushafs.<ref>Rāmyār, ''Tārīkh Qurʾān'', p. 304.</ref> | From other hadiths we can learn more about how Zayd's manuscripts, those of his companions and advisors, and the type of the manuscripts. According to these hadiths, [['Uthman]] borrowed this mushaf from Hafsa for the final compilation of the Qur'an, and unlike other manuscripts that he burned down, he returned it to Hafsa. [[Marwan b. al-Hakam]] (reign: 64-65/683-685), the ruler of Medina during the caliphate of [[Mu'awiya]], asked Hafsa to lend him the mushaf, but she refused to do so. After Hafsa's death ([[45]]/665-6), the mushaf was bequeathed to Abd Allah b. Umar. Once again Marwan sent someone to 'Abd Allah, seized the manuscript, and then commanded its destruction so that no doubts remain about 'Uthmani Mushafs.<ref>Rāmyār, ''Tārīkh Qurʾān'', p. 304.</ref> | ||
==Manner of Ruling== | ==Manner of Ruling== | ||