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Aisha: Difference between revisions
→Lineage, Teknonym, and Epithet
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Aisha's [[teknonym]] was Umm 'Abd Allah after her nephew, [['Abd Allah b. al-Zubayr]].<ref>Ibn Sayyid al-Nās, ''ʿUyūn al-athar'', vol. 2, p. 368.</ref> In many historical sources, she is known with the title "Umm al-Mu'minin" (Mother of Believers).<ref>Ibn Ṭūlūn, ''al-Aʾimma al-ithnāʿashar'', p. 131.</ref> | Aisha's [[teknonym]] was Umm 'Abd Allah after her nephew, [['Abd Allah b. al-Zubayr]].<ref>Ibn Sayyid al-Nās, ''ʿUyūn al-athar'', vol. 2, p. 368.</ref> In many historical sources, she is known with the title "Umm al-Mu'minin" (Mother of Believers).<ref>Ibn Ṭūlūn, ''al-Aʾimma al-ithnāʿashar'', p. 131.</ref> | ||
It is said that the Prophet (s) referred to, and addressed, her as al-Humayra'.<ref>Dīnawarī, ''al-Imāma wa l-siyāsa'', p. 83.</ref> There is a well-known hadith in which the Prophet (s) told her: "talk to me, O Humayra'". The hadith was first cited by [[al-Ghazali]] in his ''Ihya' 'ulum al-din'', but it is not cited in any earlier sources. Al-Fattani, a Sunni scholar (d. 986/1578) writes: what is cited by al-Ghazali has no origins.<ref>Fattanī, ''Tadhkirat al-mawḍūʿāt'', p. 196.</ref> [[Sayyid Murtada 'Askari]], a Shiite scholar, also believes that the hadith is totally groundless, taking it to be fabricated and wrongly attributed to the Prophet (s), by al-Ghazali.<ref>ʿAskarī, ''Aḥādīth um al-muʾminīn ʿĀʾisha'', p. 25-26.</ref> | It is said that the Prophet (s) referred to, and addressed, her as al-Humayra'.<ref>Dīnawarī, ''al-Imāma wa l-siyāsa'', p. 83.</ref> There is a well-known hadith in which the Prophet (s) told her: "talk to me, O Humayra'". The hadith was first cited by [[al-Ghazali]] in his ''Ihya' 'ulum al-din'', but it is not cited in any earlier sources. Al-Fattani, a Sunni scholar (d. 986/1578-9) writes: what is cited by al-Ghazali has no origins.<ref>Fattanī, ''Tadhkirat al-mawḍūʿāt'', p. 196.</ref> [[Sayyid Murtada 'Askari]], a Shiite scholar, also believes that the hadith is totally groundless, taking it to be fabricated and wrongly attributed to the Prophet (s), by al-Ghazali.<ref>ʿAskarī, ''Aḥādīth um al-muʾminīn ʿĀʾisha'', p. 25-26.</ref> | ||
==Marriage to the Prophet (s)== | ==Marriage to the Prophet (s)== | ||