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Ibrahim Hamadani: Difference between revisions
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Zahir al-Din or Rafi’ al-Din, Sayyid Ibrahim b. Qawam al-Din Husayn b. ‘Ata’ Allah Hasan Husayni Hamadani, known as Ibrahim Hamadani and Qazi Zadi, was a Shi’a philosopher, theosophist, jurist (faqih), narrator (Muhaddith) and theologian of the 10th and 11th century. He was the judge of Hamadan for a while during the reign of Shah ‘Abbas Safavi. He was a master of rational sciences to the point that he was titled as “Sultan al- | Zahir al-Din or Rafi’ al-Din, Sayyid Ibrahim b. Qawam al-Din Husayn b. ‘Ata’ Allah Hasan Husayni Hamadani, known as Ibrahim Hamadani and Qazi Zadi, was a Shi’a philosopher, theosophist, jurist (faqih), narrator (Muhaddith) and theologian of the 10th and 11th century. He was the judge of Hamadan for a while during the reign of Shah ‘Abbas Safavi. He was a master of rational sciences to the point that he was titled as “Sultan al-‘Ulama’,” “‘Allama of the time,” “Plato” and “Avicenna of the time.” He authored several works and passed away in 1025 or 1026. | ||
==Name and Lineage== | ==Name and Lineage== | ||
His full name was not mentioned in old sources close to his time. Afandi has mentioned him twice inattentively which caused misunderstanding of the following authors. Ibrahim Hamadani is a descendants of Imam al-Husayn (a) (from Sadat al-Husayni). Although he was counted as one of the descendants of Imam al-Hasan (a) in Jami’ al-ruwat, ‘Alam Ara and Rawzat al-Jannat, he has introduced himself as a descendant of Imam al-Husayn (a). | His full name was not mentioned in old sources close to his time. Afandi has mentioned him twice inattentively which caused misunderstanding of the following authors. Ibrahim Hamadani is a descendants of Imam al-Husayn (a) (from Sadat al-Husayni). Although he was counted as one of the descendants of Imam al-Hasan (a) in Jami’ al-ruwat, ‘Alam Ara and Rawzat al-Jannat, he has introduced himself as a descendant of Imam al-Husayn (a). | ||
During the reign of Shah Tahmasb Safavi, his father was the judge and in charge of Shar’i affairs in Hamadan. Therefore, Ibrahim was also known as Qadi Zadi (offspring of judge). Hazin Lahiji has mentioned one of his descendants by the same name “Ibrahim | During the reign of Shah Tahmasb Safavi, his father was the judge and in charge of Shar’i affairs in Hamadan. Therefore, Ibrahim was also known as Qadi Zadi (offspring of judge). Hazin Lahiji has mentioned one of his descendants by the same name “Ibrahim Hamadani,” the brother of Najaf Khan Sadr, and due to the similarity of his name to that of his grandfather, he was called “Ibrahim Hamadani the second.” | ||
==Birth and Demise== | ==Birth and Demise== | ||