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Miftah al-falah (book): Difference between revisions
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{{Unreferenced}}'''''Miftāḥ al-falāḥ fī 'amal al-yawm wa l-layla min al-wājibāt wa l-mustaḥabbāt''''' (Arabic: {{Iarabic| مفتاح الفلاح فی عمل الیوم و اللیلة من الواجبات و المستحبات}}) is an Arabic book by [[al-Shaykh al-Baha'i]] (d. 1031/1621) in six parts concerning supplications as well as obligatory and [[recommended]] acts and manners for a [[Muslim]]. The book was very significant for scholars and many researches have been made about it. | {{Unreferenced}} | ||
'''''Miftāḥ al-falāḥ fī 'amal al-yawm wa l-layla min al-wājibāt wa l-mustaḥabbāt''''' (Arabic: {{Iarabic| مفتاح الفلاح فی عمل الیوم و اللیلة من الواجبات و المستحبات}}) is an Arabic book by [[al-Shaykh al-Baha'i]] (d. 1031/1621) in six parts concerning supplications as well as obligatory and [[recommended]] acts and manners for a [[Muslim]]. The book was very significant for scholars and many researches have been made about it. | |||
==Author== | ==Author== | ||
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* Epilogue: an exegesis of [[Sura al-Hamd]]. | * Epilogue: an exegesis of [[Sura al-Hamd]]. | ||
===A | ===A Dream About the Book=== | ||
According to [[Shaykh 'Abbas Qumi]] in his ''[[Safinat al-bihar]]'': Qadi Mu'izz al-Din Muhammad b. Taqi al-Din Isfahani—who was the judge of [[Isfahan]] and a scholar of [[fiqh]] and [[kalam]] and a mathematician in the period of [[Shah 'Abbas Safawi]]—said that he saw one of the [[Imams (a)]] in his dreams. The Imam told him to write down ''Miftah al-falah'' and comply with its instructions. He said: when I woke up, I asked scholars about the book, but they said that they never heard of such a book. At that time, al-Shaykh al-Baha'i had traveled to a part of [[Iran]] together with the Shah's army. When he returned to Isfahan, Qadi Mu'izz al-Din asked him about the book. Baha'i said: in this travel, I wrote a supplication book under ''Miftah al-falah'' and I have not told anyone about it. He then cried and gave his manuscript to Qadi. This was the first copy written from al-Shaykh al-Baha'i's manuscript. | According to [[Shaykh 'Abbas Qumi]] in his ''[[Safinat al-bihar]]'': Qadi Mu'izz al-Din Muhammad b. Taqi al-Din Isfahani—who was the judge of [[Isfahan]] and a scholar of [[fiqh]] and [[kalam]] and a mathematician in the period of [[Shah 'Abbas Safawi]]—said that he saw one of the [[Imams (a)]] in his dreams. The Imam told him to write down ''Miftah al-falah'' and comply with its instructions. He said: when I woke up, I asked scholars about the book, but they said that they never heard of such a book. At that time, al-Shaykh al-Baha'i had traveled to a part of [[Iran]] together with the Shah's army. When he returned to Isfahan, Qadi Mu'izz al-Din asked him about the book. Baha'i said: in this travel, I wrote a supplication book under ''Miftah al-falah'' and I have not told anyone about it. He then cried and gave his manuscript to Qadi. This was the first copy written from al-Shaykh al-Baha'i's manuscript. | ||
==Researches | ==Researches== | ||
===Translations=== | ===Translations=== | ||
* A translation into Farsi by [[Aqa Jamal al-Din al-Khwansari]] (d. 1125/1713). | * A translation into Farsi by [[Aqa Jamal al-Din al-Khwansari]] (d. 1125/1713). | ||
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* A commentary by Sayyid Husayn Husayni Mar'ashi Amuli, known as Khalifa Sultan, a student of al-Shaykh al-Baha'i. | * A commentary by Sayyid Husayn Husayni Mar'ashi Amuli, known as Khalifa Sultan, a student of al-Shaykh al-Baha'i. | ||
===Supplements | ===Supplements=== | ||
''Minhaj al-salah fi wajibat al-salawat al-yawmiyya wa mandubatiha wa zubda a'mal al-sunna wa l-ad'iya al-asabi''' by Mulla Nazar 'Ali b. Muhammad Muhsin Gilani was written to supplement ''Miftah al-falah''. | ''Minhaj al-salah fi wajibat al-salawat al-yawmiyya wa mandubatiha wa zubda a'mal al-sunna wa l-ad'iya al-asabi''' by Mulla Nazar 'Ali b. Muhammad Muhsin Gilani was written to supplement ''Miftah al-falah''. | ||
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* 48 manuscripts without dates. | * 48 manuscripts without dates. | ||
==Prints | ==Prints== | ||
''Miftah al-falah'' was published in [[Mumbai]] in 1304/1886, in [[Tehran]] in 1317/1899 and in [[Egypt]] in 1324/1906. After this, it was frequently published in different places and by different publications. | ''Miftah al-falah'' was published in [[Mumbai]] in 1304/1886, in [[Tehran]] in 1317/1899 and in [[Egypt]] in 1324/1906. After this, it was frequently published in different places and by different publications. | ||
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{{Hadith Sources}} | {{Hadith Sources}} | ||
[[Fa:مفتاح_الفلاح_(کتاب)]] | [[Fa:مفتاح_الفلاح_(کتاب)]] | ||
[[Category:Prayer books]] | [[Category:Prayer books]] | ||
[[Category:Hadith literature]] | |||
[[Category:Works of Baha' al-Din al-'Amili]] | |||