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Risalat al-huquq (Treatise on Rights): Difference between revisions
Risalat al-huquq (Treatise on Rights) (view source)
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| author = [[Imam al-Sajjad (a)]] | | author = [[Imam al-Sajjad (a)]] | ||
| title_orig = | | title_orig = {{ia|رِسالَة الحُقُوق}} | ||
| orig_lang_code = | | orig_lang_code = | ||
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| fulltext = | | fulltext = [https://www.al-islam.org/treatise-rights-risalat-al-huquq-imam-zain-ul-abideen www.al-islam.org] | ||
| title = The Treatise on rights: Risalat-al-huquq | | title = The Treatise on rights: Risalat-al-huquq | ||
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}} | }} | ||
'''''Risāla al-Ḥuqūq''''' (Arabic: {{iarabic| | '''''Risāla al-Ḥuqūq''''' (Arabic: {{iarabic|رِسالَة الحُقُوق}}) is the title of a long [[narration]] from [[Imam al-Sajjad (a)]]. This narration, which contains over 50 duties of any individual toward others, is in fact a treatise on moral conducts in both personal and social life. The rights discussed in this treatise address various social relations of any individual; like the duties toward parents, spouse, children, neighbors, teachers, students, believers, the leader of [[Congregational Prayer]], the government etc. | ||
Because of the particular position and the comprehensive content, several translations and commentaries have been written on this treatise. | Because of the particular position and the comprehensive content, several translations and commentaries have been written on this treatise. | ||
==Content== | ==Content== | ||
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#financial rights | #financial rights | ||
==The | ==The Meaning of Right== | ||
In this context, what is meant by Right, is the divine-originated obligations and duties toward others. These rights are not confined within the [[jurisprudential obligations]] but include recommended acts as well. That is, the treatise comprises recommended ethical norms, which is not always a sin and does not result in jurisprudential penalties. This treatise discusses the most significant of Divine and moral duties and in each duty, the most important aspects have been covered. | In this context, what is meant by Right, is the divine-originated obligations and duties toward others. These rights are not confined within the [[jurisprudential obligations]] but include recommended acts as well. That is, the treatise comprises recommended ethical norms, which is not always a sin and does not result in jurisprudential penalties. This treatise discusses the most significant of Divine and moral duties and in each duty, the most important aspects have been covered. | ||
==Risalat al-Huquq in the | ==Risalat al-Huquq in the Encyclopedic Works of Traditions== | ||
The oldest traditional sources that recorded a complete version of ''Risalat al-Huquq'' are as follow: | The oldest traditional sources that recorded a complete version of ''Risalat al-Huquq'' are as follow: | ||
*''[[Tuhaf al-'uqul]]'' , by [[Ibn Shu'ba al-Harrani]] (d.[[381]]/991) in this book 50 rights have been narrated but the [[chain of narration]] has not been mentioned. | *''[[Tuhaf al-'uqul]]'' , by [[Ibn Shu'ba al-Harrani]] (d.[[381]]/991) in this book 50 rights have been narrated but the [[chain of narration]] has not been mentioned. | ||
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Forth: in ''Man la Yahdur'' it is not stated that these rights are in fact a treatise of [[Imam al-Sajjad (a)]] while in ''al-Khisal'' such fact is explicitly mentioned. | Forth: in ''Man la Yahdur'' it is not stated that these rights are in fact a treatise of [[Imam al-Sajjad (a)]] while in ''al-Khisal'' such fact is explicitly mentioned. | ||
==The | ==The Titles of Risalat al-Huquq== | ||
According to the account of [[al-Shaykh al-Saduq]] in ''[[al-Khisal]]'' , the titles of ''Risalat al-Huquq'' are: | According to the account of [[al-Shaykh al-Saduq]] in ''[[al-Khisal]]'' , the titles of ''Risalat al-Huquq'' are: | ||
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</div> | </div> | ||
==Commentaries and | ==Commentaries and Translations== | ||
There are several commentaries in Arabic and Persian translation of this treatise. It also has been translated to English | There are several commentaries in Arabic and Persian translation of this treatise. It also has been translated to English. | ||
==References== | |||
{{references}} | |||
* The material for this article is mainly taken from {{ia|[http://fa.wikishia.net/%D8%B1%D8%B3%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A9_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AD%D9%82%D9%88%D9%82 رساله الحقوق]}} in Farsi WikiShia. | |||
{{end}} | |||
{{Imam al-Sajjad (a)}} | {{Imam al-Sajjad (a)}} | ||