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Risalat al-huquq (Treatise on Rights): Difference between revisions

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| author = [[Imam al-Sajjad (a)]]  
| author = [[Imam al-Sajjad (a)]]  
| title_orig = رسالة الحقوق
| title_orig = {{ia|رِسالَة الحُقُوق}}
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| fulltext = [https://www.al-islam.org/treatise-rights-risalat-al-huquq-imam-zain-ul-abideen www.al-islam.org]


| title = The Treatise on rights: Risalat-al-huquq
| title = The Treatise on rights: Risalat-al-huquq
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'''''Risāla al-Ḥuqūq''''' (Arabic: {{iarabic|رسالة الحقوق}}) is the title of a long [[narration]] from [[Imam al-Sajjad (a)]]. This narration, which contains over 50 duties of any individual toward others, is in fact a treatise on moral conducts in both personal and social life. The rights discussed in this treatise address various social relations of any individual; like the duties toward parents, spouse, children, neighbors, teachers, students, believers, the leader of [[Congregational Prayer]], the government etc.
'''''Risāla al-Ḥuqūq''''' (Arabic: {{iarabic|رِسالَة الحُقُوق}}) is the title of a long [[narration]] from [[Imam al-Sajjad (a)]]. This narration, which contains over 50 duties of any individual toward others, is in fact a treatise on moral conducts in both personal and social life. The rights discussed in this treatise address various social relations of any individual; like the duties toward parents, spouse, children, neighbors, teachers, students, believers, the leader of [[Congregational Prayer]], the government etc.
Because of the particular position and the comprehensive content, several translations and commentaries have been written on this treatise.
Because of the particular position and the comprehensive content, several translations and commentaries have been written on this treatise.
==Content==
==Content==
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#financial rights
#financial rights


==The meaning of Right==
==The Meaning of Right==
In this context, what is meant by Right, is the divine-originated obligations and duties toward others. These rights are not confined within the [[jurisprudential obligations]] but include recommended acts as well. That is, the treatise comprises recommended ethical norms, which is not always a sin and does not result in jurisprudential penalties. This treatise discusses the most significant of Divine and moral duties and in each duty, the most important aspects have been covered.
In this context, what is meant by Right, is the divine-originated obligations and duties toward others. These rights are not confined within the [[jurisprudential obligations]] but include recommended acts as well. That is, the treatise comprises recommended ethical norms, which is not always a sin and does not result in jurisprudential penalties. This treatise discusses the most significant of Divine and moral duties and in each duty, the most important aspects have been covered.


==Risalat al-Huquq in the encyclopedic works of traditions==
==Risalat al-Huquq in the Encyclopedic Works of Traditions==
The oldest traditional sources that recorded a complete version of ''Risalat al-Huquq'' are as follow:
The oldest traditional sources that recorded a complete version of ''Risalat al-Huquq'' are as follow:
*''[[Tuhaf al-'uqul]]'' , by [[Ibn Shu'ba al-Harrani]] (d.[[381]]/991) in this book 50 rights have been narrated but the [[chain of narration]] has not been mentioned.
*''[[Tuhaf al-'uqul]]'' , by [[Ibn Shu'ba al-Harrani]] (d.[[381]]/991) in this book 50 rights have been narrated but the [[chain of narration]] has not been mentioned.
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Forth: in ''Man la Yahdur'' it is not stated that these rights are in fact a treatise of [[Imam al-Sajjad (a)]]  while in ''al-Khisal'' such fact is explicitly mentioned.
Forth: in ''Man la Yahdur'' it is not stated that these rights are in fact a treatise of [[Imam al-Sajjad (a)]]  while in ''al-Khisal'' such fact is explicitly mentioned.


==The titles of Risalat al-Huquq==
==The Titles of Risalat al-Huquq==
According to the account of [[al-Shaykh al-Saduq]] in ''[[al-Khisal]]'' , the titles of ''Risalat al-Huquq'' are:
According to the account of [[al-Shaykh al-Saduq]] in ''[[al-Khisal]]'' , the titles of ''Risalat al-Huquq'' are:


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==Commentaries and translations==
==Commentaries and Translations==
There are several commentaries in Arabic and Persian translation of this treatise. It also has been translated to English: [http://www.al-islam.org/treatise-rights-risalat-al-huquq-imam-zain-ul-abideen Treatise On Rights ]
There are several commentaries in Arabic and Persian translation of this treatise. It also has been translated to English.
 
== External Links ==
*The material for this article is mainly taken from [http://fa.wikishia.net/%D8%B1%D8%B3%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A9_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AD%D9%82%D9%88%D9%82 رساله الحقوق]in Farsi WikiShia.


==References==
{{references}}
* The material for this article is mainly taken from {{ia|[http://fa.wikishia.net/%D8%B1%D8%B3%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A9_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AD%D9%82%D9%88%D9%82 رساله الحقوق]}} in Farsi WikiShia.
{{end}}
{{Imam al-Sajjad (a)}}
{{Imam al-Sajjad (a)}}


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