Rafidi: Difference between revisions

One day [['Ammar al-Duhni]] testified in the court of [[Ibn abi layla]] (the Qadi of [[al-Kufah]]) the Qadi said: O 'ammar! We know you, you are a rafidi, your testimony is not valid. You shall go. As he was shaking and crying, 'ammar stood up to leave. Ibn Abi layla said: 'ammar! You are a knowledgeable man, if your unhappy with this name, quit this sect and you shall be our brother. 'ammar then said: no, it is not as you think, my tears were for me and you, I cried for myself because you ascribed a credit to me I don't deserve, you called me a rafidi, whereas [[Imam al-Sadiq (a)]] says: the first to be known by this title, were [[the magicians of Pharaoh]], once they realized the truth of [[Moses]]' divine miracle, they refused to obey the command and religion of [[Pharaoh]], they joined Moses and accepted all the hardship and torture. Then, Pharaoh called them Rafidis (those who refuse) because they had refused his religion. So Rafidi is the one refusing all that is unpleasant by God. But I cried for you; 'ammar continued; because you dared to take the best title as the worst label, so how are you going to reply when you are questioned by your Lord about such serious crime on the day of Judgment? Upon hearing about this story of 'ammar, Imam al-Sadiq (a) said: If 'ammar had sins greater than heavens and earth, they all would be forgiven because of this saying of his, and this  saying will increase his reward to the point that each bit of his good deeds is a thousand times greater than the whole universe.

[[Abu al-Jarud]] says: a man told [[Imam al-Baqir (a)]]: O the son of [[the apostle of Allah]], people call us Rafidi. The Imam pointed to himself and said: I am Rafidi too; and he repeated it three times.

[[Abu basir]] says: I told Imam al-Baqir (a): may I be your sacrifice! by labeling us with a name the governors have legitimated all kinds of confiscation, prosecution and killing of us. The Imam said: which label? I said: Rafidi; the Imam said: seventy persons refused the participation in the army of Pharaoh and joined Moses, in comparison to the rest of Israelites they had a firmer faith in Moses and they loved Aaron more than others did; so Moses called them Rafidi, then it was revealed to Moses: record them in [[Torah]] by the same title (Rafidi) as I have chosen this name for them. Then the Imam said: Allah has given you the same name.