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'''Ghusl al-Jumuʿa''' (Arabic: {{ia|غسل الجمعة}}) (ritual bathing on [[Friday]]) is one of the most important [[mustahab]] (recommended) [[ghusl]]s. About the importance of this ghusl, [[prophet Muhammad (s)]] said, "Never abandon ghusl al-Jumu'a, even if you have to save on food and spend on performing ghusl; as ghusl al-Jumu'a is one of the greatest mustahab acts."
'''Ghusl al-Jumuʿa''' (Arabic: {{ia|غسل الجمعة}}) (ritual bathing on [[Friday]]) is one of the most important [[mustahab]] (recommended) [[ghusl]]s. About the importance of this ghusl, [[prophet Muhammad (s)]] said, "Never abandon ghusl al-Jumu'a, even if you have to save on food and spend on performing ghusl; as ghusl al-Jumu'a is one of the greatest mustahab acts."


The time of performing ghusl al-Jumu'a is from [[adhan]] of morning prayer on Friday to the noon of that day; although one can perform its [[qada]] in Friday afternoon or on Saturday. According to most [[marja']]s ghusl al-Jumu'a will not suffice for performing [[salat]], that is, one must make [[wudu]] for performing salat.
The time of performing ghusl al-Jumu'a is from [[adhan]] of [[fajr prayer]] on Friday to the noon of that day; although one can perform its [[qada]] in Friday afternoon or on [[Saturday]]. According to most [[marja']]s ghusl al-Jumu'a will not suffice for performing [[salat]], that is, one must make [[wudu]] for performing salat.


==Merits==
==Merits==
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==Time==
==Time==
The time of performing ghusl al-Jumu'a is from adhan of morning prayer on Friday to the noon of that day. It is better to perform it near the noon. If one guesses that s/he would not have access to water on Friday, s/he is allowed to perform ghusl al-Jumu'a on Thursday.   
The time of performing ghusl al-Jumu'a is from adhan of fajr prayer on Friday to the noon of that day. It is better to perform it near the noon. If one guesses that s/he would not have access to water on Friday, s/he is allowed to perform ghusl al-Jumu'a on [[Thursday]].   


If one cannot perform ghusl al-Jumu'a by the noon on Friday, s/he can perform its qada in Friday afternoon or on Saturday. Some said that if ghusl al-Jumu'a is performed in Friday afternoon or on Saturday, according to precaution, it must be performed without the niyya (intention) of ada' or qada.  
If one cannot perform ghusl al-Jumu'a by the noon on Friday, s/he can perform its qada in Friday afternoon or on Saturday. Some said that if ghusl al-Jumu'a is performed in Friday afternoon or on Saturday, according to precaution, it must be performed without the [[niyya]] (intention) of [[ada']] or qada.  


==How to Perform==
==How to Perform==
Like other ghusls, ghusl al-Jumu'a is performed in two ways: tartibi (sequential) and irtimasi (by immersion). It only differs from other ghusls in niyya (intention).
{{main|Ghusl#How to perform a ghusl}}
Like other ghusls, ghusl al-Jumu'a is performed in two ways: [[Ghusl#How_to_perform_a_ghusl|tartibi]] (sequential) and [[Ghusl#How_to_perform_a_ghusl|irtimasi]] (by immersion). It only differs from other ghusls in niyya (intention).


==Sufficing for salat==
==Sufficing for salat==
According to the Fatwa of most marja's, ghusl al-Jumu'a will not suffice for salat and one must make wudu for performing salat, in addition to ghusl al-Jumu'a.
According to the [[fatwa]] of most marja's, ghusl al-Jumu'a will not suffice for salat and one must make wudu for performing salat, in addition to ghusl al-Jumu'a.


If after ghusl al-Jumu'a a hadath (something that voids wudu or ghusl) occurs, there is no need for repeating ghusl al-Jumu'a; actually, repeating it is not mustahab (recommended).
If after ghusl al-Jumu'a a [[hadath]] (something that voids wudu or ghusl) occurs, there is no need for repeating ghusl al-Jumu'a; actually, repeating it is not mustahab (recommended).


==Supplication==
==Supplication==
It is mustahab to read this supplication while performing ghusl al-Jumu'a: "I bare witness that there is no god except for Allah, the One, Who has no partner, and [I bare witness that] Muhammad is His servant and His apostle. O, Allah, salute Muhammad and his household; and make me one of the repenters and make me one of the purification seekers."
It is mustahab to read this supplication while performing ghusl al-Jumu'a: "I bare witness that there is no god except for [[Allah]], the One, Who has no partner, and [I bare witness that] [[Muhammad]] is His servant and His [[apostle]]. O, Allah, salute Muhammad and [[Household of Muhammad|his household]]; and make me one of the repenters and make me one of the purification seekers."
 
==References==
* The material for this article is mainly taken from [[:fa:غسل جمعه|{{ia|غسل جمعه}}]] in Farsi Wikishia.


[[fa:غسل جمعه]]
[[fa:غسل جمعه]]
[[tr:Cuma Guslü]]
[[tr:Cuma Guslü]]
[[ur:غسل جمعہ]]
[[ur:غسل جمعہ]]
[[Category:Fiqh terminology]]
[[Category:Tahara]]
[[Category:Obligatory ghusls]]
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