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A'zam Mosque: Difference between revisions

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'''A'zam mosque''' (Persian: {{ia|مسجد اعظم}}) in [[Qom]] is one the greatest [[mosque]] of [[Shi'ite]] Muslims which is located near the holy shrine of [[Lady Fatima al-Ma'suma (a)]]. The most crowded classes of [[seminary of Qom]] are held in this mosque. A'zam mosque was built by the support of [[Ayatollah Burujirdi]] and [[Husayn Lurzadeh]] was the architect of the mosque.
'''A'zam mosque''' (Persian: {{ia|مسجد اعظم}}) in [[Qom]] is one the greatest [[mosque]] of [[Shi'ite]] Muslims which is located near the [[holy shrine of Lady Fatima al-Ma'suma (a)]]. The most crowded classes of [[seminary of Qom]] are held in this mosque. A'zam mosque was built by the support of [[Ayatollah Burujirdi]] and [[Husayn Lurzadeh]] was the architect of the mosque.


A number of significant political events took place in A'zam mosque including the speech of [[Imam Khomeini]] in 1964. This mosque is regarded as an important place where [[Islam]]ic teachings are taught and [[marja']]s hold their sessions there. In addition, [[congregational prayers]], important [[religion|religious]] ceremonies and [[funeral]] ceremonies of grand religious scholars are generally held in A'zam mosque.
A number of significant political events took place in A'zam mosque including the speech of [[Imam Khomeini]] in 1964. This mosque is regarded as an important place where [[Islam]]ic teachings are taught and [[marja']]s hold their sessions there. In addition, [[congregational prayers]], important [[religion|religious]] ceremonies and [[funeral]] ceremonies of grand religious scholars are generally held in A'zam mosque.
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==Foundation==
==Foundation==
Ayatullah Burujirdi told Muhammad Taqi Falsafi that he had planned to buy the houses neighboring west and southwest of the holy shrine of [[Lady Fatima al-Ma'suma (a)]] to build a huge mosque. [[Seminary of Qom]], Astane square and a courtyard were situated around the holy shrine, which left only one side of the shrine with dark and old buildings which worried people. In addition, there was not a suitable place for performing [[congregational prayers]] and holding religious ceremonies in the shrine; therefore, [[Ayatullah Burujirdi]] decided to prepare the situation for building a grand mosque next to the shrine. As Muhammad Fadil Lankarni quoted, Ayatullah Burujirdi wanted to build a great mosque similar to [[Goharshad Mosque]] in [[Mashhad]] as he predicted [[Seminary of Qom]] would expand hugely, and it would be a better to have the required space near the holy shrine as a mosque. On the eleventh of Dhu al-Qi'dah 1373, concurrent with the anniversary of birthday of [[Imam al-Rida (a)]] the building of A'zam Mosque started and it took six years to finish the building the mosque. Ayatullah Burujirdi paid a part of expenses and the rest was paid by people's charities.
Ayatullah Burujirdi told Muhammad Taqi Falsafi that he had planned to buy the houses neighboring west and southwest of the holy shrine of [[Lady Fatima al-Ma'suma (a)]] to build a huge mosque. [[Seminary of Qom]], Astane square and a courtyard were situated around the holy shrine, which left only one side of the shrine with dark and old buildings which worried people. In addition, there was not a suitable place for performing [[congregational prayers]] and holding religious ceremonies in the shrine; therefore, [[Ayatullah Burujirdi]] decided to prepare the situation for building a grand mosque next to the shrine. As [[Muhammad Fadil Lankarni]] quoted, Ayatullah Burujirdi wanted to build a great mosque similar to [[Goharshad Mosque]] in [[Mashhad]] as he predicted Seminary of Qom would expand hugely, and it would be a better to have the required space near the holy shrine as a mosque. On 11th of Dhu al-Qi'da 1373/12th July 1954, concurrent with the anniversary of birthday of [[Imam al-Rida (a)]] the building of A'zam Mosque started and it took six years to finish the building the mosque. Ayatullah Burujirdi paid a part of expenses and the rest was paid by people's charities.


==Structural Features==
==Structural Features==
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