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Mecca: Difference between revisions
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* '''Building Ka'ba:''' Prophet [[Ibrahim]] (a), following the order of God, built [[Ka'ba]] with the help of his son, [[Isma'il]].<ref>Ibn Athīr, ''al-Kāmil'', 1407AH, vol. 1, p. 81-82; Ibn Athīr, ''al-Bidāya wa l-nihāya'', 1997, vol. 1, p. 378; Ṭabarī, ''Tārīkh al-Ṭabarī'', 1968, vol. 2, p. 251.</ref> However there are different narrations on the first time that Ka'ba was built, some stated that Ka'ba was built even before the creation of [[Adam (a)]].<ref>Azraqī, ''Akhbār Makka'', Rawāʾiʿ al-Turāth al-ʿArabī, vol. 1, p. 68.</ref> | * '''Building Ka'ba:''' Prophet [[Ibrahim]] (a), following the order of God, built [[Ka'ba]] with the help of his son, [[Isma'il]].<ref>Ibn Athīr, ''al-Kāmil'', 1407AH, vol. 1, p. 81-82; Ibn Athīr, ''al-Bidāya wa l-nihāya'', 1997, vol. 1, p. 378; Ṭabarī, ''Tārīkh al-Ṭabarī'', 1968, vol. 2, p. 251.</ref> However there are different narrations on the first time that Ka'ba was built, some stated that Ka'ba was built even before the creation of [[Adam (a)]].<ref>Azraqī, ''Akhbār Makka'', Rawāʾiʿ al-Turāth al-ʿArabī, vol. 1, p. 68.</ref> | ||
* '''Abraha's Raid:''' Abraha the ruler of [[Yemen]], attacked Mecca in order to destroy Ka'ba in | * '''Abraha's Raid:''' Abraha the ruler of [[Yemen]], attacked Mecca in order to destroy Ka'ba in 570 CE with an army of elephants. But when they arrived near Mecca birds came from the sky and dropped stones on their heads and perished their troops.<ref>Ibn Athīr, ''al-Kāmil'', 1407 AH, vol. 1, p. 342-345.</ref> | ||
* '''Birth of Prophet Muhammad (s):''' [[Prophet Muhammad (s)]] was born on 17th or 12th of [[Rabi' I]] in the first year of [[Am al-Fil]] (569 or 570) in Mecca.<ref>Shahīdī, ''Tārīkh-i taḥlīlī-yi Islām'', 1390 Sh, p. 37; Āyatī, ''Tārīkh-i Payāmbar-i Islām'', 1378 Sh, p. 43.</ref> | * '''Birth of Prophet Muhammad (s):''' [[Prophet Muhammad (s)]] was born on 17th or 12th of [[Rabi' I]] in the first year of [[Am al-Fil]] (569 or 570) in Mecca.<ref>Shahīdī, ''Tārīkh-i taḥlīlī-yi Islām'', 1390 Sh, p. 37; Āyatī, ''Tārīkh-i Payāmbar-i Islām'', 1378 Sh, p. 43.</ref> | ||
* '''Birth of 'Ali b. Abi Talib (a) inside Ka'ba:''' [[Imam 'Ali (a)]] was born on Friday, 13th of [[Rajab]] in 30th year of 'Am al-Fil/600 | * '''Birth of 'Ali b. Abi Talib (a) inside Ka'ba:''' [[Imam 'Ali (a)]] was born on Friday, 13th of [[Rajab]] in 30th year of 'Am al-Fil/600 CE in Ka'ba. He is the only person who was born inside Ka'ba;<ref>Mufīd, ''al-Irshād'', 1416 AH, vol. 1, p. 5</ref> this narrations is also stated in a number of [[Sunni]] sources. Based on ''al-Mustadrak 'ala al-sahihayn'' considering [[Mutawatir]] narrations, 'Ali b. Abi Talib (a) was born inside Ka'ba by [[Fatima bt. Asad]].<ref>Ḥākim al-Nayshābūrī, al-Mustadrak ʿala l-ṣaḥīḥayn'', vol. 3, p. 593.</ref> | ||
===In Islamic Era=== | ===In Islamic Era=== | ||