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Four Books: Difference between revisions
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{{The most important hadith books for the Shia and Sunni}} | {{The most important hadith books for the Shia and Sunni}} | ||
'''Al-Kutub al-Arbaʿa''' or '''al-Uṣūl al-Arbaʿa''' (Arabic:{{ia| | '''Al-Kutub al-Arbaʿa''' (Arabic:{{ia|الکتب الاربعة}}, lit. the Four Books) or '''al-Uṣūl al-Arbaʿa''' (Arabic:{{ia| الاصول الاربعة}}, lit. the Four Principles) are the four books of [[hadith]] regarded as reliable by the [[Shi'as]]. The Four Books are: ''[[al-Kafi]]'', ''[[Man la yahduruh al-faqih]]'', ''[[Tahdhib al-ahkam]]'', and ''[[al-Istibsar]]''. ''Al-Kafi'' was written by [[al-Kulayni]] and ''Man la yahdur'' was written by [[al-Shaykh al-Saduq]]. ''Tahdhib al-ahkam'' and ''al-Istibsar'' were written by [[al-Shaykh al-Tusi]]. | ||
The term, al-Kutub al-Arba'a, was first coined and used by [[al-Shahid al-Thani]] in a permission for the transmission of hadiths he gave to someone. Then the term began to be commonly used in jurisprudential texts. Some Shiite scholars regard all hadiths in the Four Books to be reliable. However, most of them restrict its reliable hadiths to those that are [[mutawatir]] or have reliable chains of transmitters. | The term, al-Kutub al-Arba'a, was first coined and used by [[al-Shahid al-Thani]] in a permission for the transmission of hadiths he gave to someone. Then the term began to be commonly used in jurisprudential texts. Some Shiite scholars regard all hadiths in the Four Books to be reliable. However, most of them restrict its reliable hadiths to those that are [[mutawatir]] or have reliable chains of transmitters. | ||