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Hadith Silsilat al-Dhahab: Difference between revisions
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'''Hadith Silsilat al-Dhahab''' (Arabic: حديث سِلسِلَة الذَّهَب) or the Golden Chain Hadith is a short narration given by [[Imam al-Rida (a)]] on his way to [[Marw]] through [[Nishabur]], on the [[unity of God]] and one of its main conditions. Since all the narrators of this hadith are the infallible [[Imam]]s (a), all the way to [[The Prophet (s)|the Noble Prophet (s)]], whom himself has narrated it from Jabra'il (Gabriel) from God, thus it has been called '''Silsilat al-Dhahab''', which means Golden Chain. | |||
==The Full Text of the Hadith == | ==The Full Text of the Hadith == | ||
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<big>اللَّهَ جَلَّ جَلَالُهُ یَقُولُ ''لَا إِلَهَ إِلَّا اللَّهُ حِصْنِی فَمَنْ دَخَلَ حِصْنِی أَمِنَ مِنْ عَذَابِی'' {{-}} قَالَ فَلَمَّا مَرَّتِ الرَّاحِلَةُ نَادَانَا ''بِشُرُوطِهَا وَ أَنَا مِنْ شُرُوطِهَا''</big> | <big>اللَّهَ جَلَّ جَلَالُهُ یَقُولُ ''لَا إِلَهَ إِلَّا اللَّهُ حِصْنِی فَمَنْ دَخَلَ حِصْنِی أَمِنَ مِنْ عَذَابِی'' {{-}} قَالَ فَلَمَّا مَرَّتِ الرَّاحِلَةُ نَادَانَا ''بِشُرُوطِهَا وَ أَنَا مِنْ شُرُوطِهَا''</big> | ||
<small>Allah says: "''There is no lord but Allah'' is my stronghold, thus whomever enters my stronghold shall be safe from my punishment." When the caravan started to move [Imam al-Rida (a)] said: ''"[but of course] it has conditions, and I am one of its conditions.''"</small> | <small>Allah says: "(The word) ''There is no lord but Allah'' is my stronghold, thus whomever enters my stronghold shall be safe from my punishment." When the caravan started to move [Imam al-Rida (a)] said: ''"[but of course] it has conditions, and I am one of its conditions.''"</small> | ||
|source = ''[[Kitab al-Tawhid]]'' :25 | |source = ''[[Kitab al-Tawhid]]'' :25 | ||
|salign= right | |salign= right | ||
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==Cause of the name == | ==Cause of the name == | ||
This hadith is famously called Hadith Silsilat al- | This hadith is famously called Hadith Silsilat al-Dhahab (The Golden Chain Hadith) because of its chain of narrators whom are all infallibles, starting from [[Imam al-Rida (a)]] who quotes the [[Imam al-Kazim (a)|seventh Imam]], who narrates from the [[Imam al-Sadiq (a)|sixth Imam]] and goes all the way to the [[Imam Ali (a)|first Imam]] who himself has obtained it from [[The Prophet (s)|the Noble Prophet (s)]] who has received it from God. Therefore, this narration is a [[hadith qudsi]]. | ||
==Explanation== | ==Explanation== | ||