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The fifth supplication of al-Sahifa al-Sajjadiyya (Arabic: {{ia|الدعاء الخامس من الصحيفة السجادية}}) is a supplication transmitted from Imam al-Sajjad in which he prays for himself, his relatives and friends so that they remain steadfast on the right path, asking for divine blessing, guidance, proximity, and safety. In this supplication, Imam al-Sajjad points to the unending wonders of creation, the effects of relying on divine mercy, turning to divine blessings, and the unboundedness of divine sovereignty.
'''The fifth supplication of al-Ṣaḥīfa al-Sajjādīyya''' (Arabic: {{ia|الدعاء الخامس من الصحيفة السجادية}}) is a [[supplication]] transmitted from [[Imam al-Sajjad (a)]] in which he prays for himself, his relatives and friends so that they remain steadfast on the right path, asking for divine blessing, guidance, proximity, and safety. In this supplication, Imam al-Sajjad (a) points to the unending wonders of creation, the effects of relying on divine mercy, turning to divine blessings, and the unboundedness of divine sovereignty.


This supplication is expounded thoroughly in such commentaries as ''[[Riyad al-salikin fi sharh-i sahifat Sayyid al-Sajidin]]''  (in Arabic) by [[al-Sayyid 'Ali Khan al-Madani]] and ''[[Diyar-i ashiqan]]'' (in Farsi) by [[Husayn Ansarian]].
This supplication is expounded thoroughly in such commentaries as ''[[Riyad al-salikin fi sharh-i sahifat Sayyid al-Sajidin]]''  (in Arabic) by [[al-Sayyid 'Ali Khan al-Madani]] and ''[[Diyar-i ashiqan]]'' (in Farsi) by [[Husayn Ansarian]].


==Doctrines==
==Doctrines==
The main theme of the fifth supplication of al-Sahifa al-Sajjadiyya consists in prayers for himself, his relatives and his friends so that they remain steadfast on the right path and the servitude of God, as well as prayers for blessings, guidance, and safety. Here are the doctrines of the supplication:
The main theme of the fifth supplication of ''[[al-Sahifa al-Sajjadiyya]]'' consists in prayers for himself, his relatives and his friends so that they remain steadfast on the right path and the servitude of [[God]], as well as [[Du'a|prayers]] for blessings, guidance, and safety. Here are the doctrines of the supplication:
 
* Unending wonders of creation as signs of divine greatness
* Unending wonders of creation as signs of divine greatness
* Unboundedness of divine rule and sovereignty  
* Unboundedness of divine rule and sovereignty  
* Prayer for liberation from disgrace in this world and punishment in the afterlife
* Prayer for liberation from disgrace in this world and [[punishment]] in the [[afterlife]]
* Asking for the mercy of God whose mercy is imperishable
* Asking for the mercy of God whose mercy is imperishable
* Asking for God’s proximity
* Asking for God's proximity
* Asking the Exalted God for human dignity
* Asking the Exalted God for human dignity
* Asking for protection against dishonor from God who knows all secrets and the interior of man
* Asking for protection against dishonor from God who knows all secrets and the interior of man
* Effects of relying on divine mercy (self-sufficiency and absence of fear from detachment from others)
* Effects of relying on divine mercy (self-sufficiency and absence of fear from detachment from others)
* Taking refuge to God’s directions from the stratagems of enemies and immunity from incidents of times
* Taking refuge to God's directions from the stratagems of enemies and immunity from incidents of times
* Asking for the blessing of divine protection and guidance
* Asking for the blessing of divine protection and guidance
* Taking refuge to God’s assistance and guidance from the evil of any humiliating and misguiding power
* Taking refuge to God's assistance and guidance from the evil of any humiliating and misguiding power
* Asking for divine honor and bestowment
* Asking for divine honor and bestowment
* Realization of divine greatness and blessings
* Realization of divine greatness and blessings
* The greatness of the position of divine callers (those who call to God, not to themselves).
* The greatness of the position of divine callers (those who call to God, not to themselves).<ref>Anṣārīyān, ''Diyār-i āshiqān'', vol. 3, p. 347-565; Khalajī, ''Asrār-i khāmūshān'', p. 299-536.</ref>


==Commentaries==
==Commentaries==
In the commentaries of ''[[al-Sahifa al-Sajjadiyya]]'', such as ''Fi zilal al-Sahifa al-Sajjadiyya'' by [[Muhammad Jawad Mughniya]],<ref>Mughnīya, ''Fī zilāl al-Ṣaḥīfa'', p. 107-118.</ref> ''[[Riyad al-'arifin]]'' by [[Muhammad b. Muhammad al-Darabi]],<ref>Dārābī, ''Rīyāḍ al-ʿārifīn'', p. 97-103.</ref> ''[[Afaq al-ruh]]'' by [[Muhammad Husayn Fadl Allah]],<ref>Faḍl Allāh, ''Āfāq al-rūḥ'', vol. 1, p. 115-131.</ref> and ''[[Riyad al-salikin]]'' by [[Sayyid Ali Khan al-Madani]],<ref>Madanī Shīrāzī, ''Rīyāḍ al-sālikīn'', vol. 2, p. 135-173.</ref> the fifth supplication is explicated. The words used in the supplication is also elucidated in lexical commentaries such as [[Fayd Kashani]]'s ''[[Ta'liqat 'ala l-Sahifa al-Sajjadiyya]]''.<ref>Fayḍ al-Kāshānī, ''Taʿlīqāt ʿalā l-Ṣaḥīfa al-Sajjādīyya'', p. 29-30.</ref>
In the commentaries of ''[[al-Sahifa al-Sajjadiyya]]'', such as ''Fi zilal al-Sahifa al-Sajjadiyya'' by [[Muhammad Jawad Mughniya]],<ref>Mughnīya, ''Fī zilāl al-Ṣaḥīfa'', p. 107-118.</ref> ''[[Riyad al-'arifin]]'' by [[Muhammad b. Muhammad al-Darabi]],<ref>Dārābī, ''Rīyāḍ al-ʿārifīn'', p. 97-103.</ref> ''[[Afaq al-ruh]]'' by [[Muhammad Husayn Fadl Allah]],<ref>Faḍl Allāh, ''Āfāq al-rūḥ'', vol. 1, p. 115-131.</ref> and ''[[Riyad al-salikin]]'' by [[Sayyid Ali Khan al-Madani]],<ref>Madanī Shīrāzī, ''Rīyāḍ al-sālikīn'', vol. 2, p. 135-173.</ref> the fifth supplication is explicated. The words used in the supplication is also elucidated in lexical commentaries such as [[Fayd Kashani]]'s ''[[Ta'liqat 'ala l-Sahifa al-Sajjadiyya]]''.<ref>Fayḍ al-Kāshānī, ''Taʿlīqāt ʿalā l-Ṣaḥīfa al-Sajjādīyya'', p. 29-30.</ref>


The fifth supplication of al-Sahifa al-Sajjadiyya is expounded in such commentaries as ''[[Diyar-i ashiqan]]'' by [[Husayn Ansarian]], ''Shuhud wa shinakht'' by Muhammad Hasan Mamduhi Kirmanshahi, and ''Asrar-i khamushan'' by Muhammad Taqi Khalaji in Persian.
The fifth supplication of al-Sahifa al-Sajjadiyya is expounded in such commentaries as ''[[Diyar-i ashiqan]]'' by [[Husayn Ansarian]],<ref>Anṣārīyān, ''Diyār-i āshiqān'', vol. 3, p. 347-565.</ref> ''Shuhud wa shinakht'' by Muhammad Hasan Mamduhi Kirmanshahi,<ref>Mamdūḥī Kirmanshāhī, ''Shuhūd wa shinākht'', vol. 1, p. 337-356.</ref> and ''Asrar-i khamushan'' by Muhammad Taqi Khalaji in Persian.<ref>Khalajī, ''Asrār-i khāmūshān'', vol. 2, p. 299-536.</ref>


==Notes==
==Notes==
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{{notes}}
==References==
{{references}}
* Anṣārīyān, Ḥusayn. ''Diyār-i āshiqān; jāmiʿ-i Ṣaḥīfa al-Sajjādīyya''. Tehran: Payām-i Āzādī, 1373 Sh.
* Dārābī, Muḥammad b. Muḥammad. ''Riyāḍ al-ʿārifīn fī sharḥ Ṣaḥīfa al-Sajjādīyya''. Edited by Ḥusayn Dargāhī. Tehran: Nashr-i Uswa, 1379 Sh.
* Faḍl Allāh, Sayyid Muḥammad Ḥusayn. ''Āfāq al-ruḥ''. Beirut: Dār al-Milāk, 1420 AH.
* Fayḍ al-Kāshānī, Muḥammad b. al-Murtaḍā al-. ''Taʿlīqāt ʿalā al-Ṣaḥīfa al-Sajjādīyya''. Tehran: Muʾassisat al-Buḥūth wa al-Taḥqīqāt al-Thiqāfiyya, 1407 AH.
* Khalajī, Muḥammad Taqī. ''Asrār-i khāmūshān''. Qom: Partuw-i Khurshīd, 1383 Sh.
* Madanī Shīrāzī, Sayyid ʿAlīkhān. ''Rīyāḍ al-sālikīn fī sharḥ al-Ṣaḥīfa Sayyid al-Sājjidīn''. Qom: Muʾassisat al-Nashr al-Islāmī, 1435 AH.
* Mughnīya, Muḥammad Jawād al-. ''Fī zilāl al-Ṣaḥīfa al-Sajjādīyya''. Qom: Dār al-Kitāb al-Islāmī, 1428 AH.
* Mamdūḥī Kirmanshāhī, Ḥasan. ''Shuhūd wa shinākht; tarjuma wa sharḥ-i Ṣaḥīfa-yi Sajjādīyya''. Introduced by Āyatullāh Jawādī Āmulī. Qom: Būstān-i Kitāb, 1388 Sh.
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{{Al-Sahifa al-Sajjadiyya}}
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[[Category:Supplications of al-Sahifa al-Sajjadiyya]]
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