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Ikrima b. Abi Jahl: Difference between revisions
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{{Infobox person | |||
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| Full Name = ʿIkrima b. Abi Jahl | |||
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| Lineage = [[Quraysh]] | |||
| Wellknown Relatives = The son of [[Abu jahl]] | |||
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| Death = [[13 AH|13]]/634-5 or [[15 AH|15]]/636-7 | |||
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| Participation in wars = In the battles of [[Badr]], [[Uhud]] and [[Khandaq]] against the Muslims and in the [[battle of Yarmouk]] in the army of Islam | |||
| Activities = Among the enemies of the Prophet (s) | |||
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'''ʿIkrima b. Abi Jahl''' (Arabic:{{ia|عِکْرِمَة بن ابیجَهْل}}) (d. [[13 AH|13]]/634-5 or [[15 AH|15]]/636-7 ) was a senior figure of the Quraysh tribe who was hostile toward the Prophet (s), but soon after the [[Conquest of Mecca]], he converted to Islam and became one of the [[companions of the Prophet (s)]]. Early after the Prophet’s [[bi'tha]] (beginning of the prophetical mission), he was an enemy of the [[Prophet (s)]] and participated in the battles of [[The Battle of Badr|Badr]], [[Uhud]], and [[Khandaq]] against the Islamic army. His father, [[Abu Jahl]], was also a senior figure in [[Mecca]] and an enemy of the Prophet. | '''ʿIkrima b. Abi Jahl''' (Arabic:{{ia|عِکْرِمَة بن ابیجَهْل}}) (d. [[13 AH|13]]/634-5 or [[15 AH|15]]/636-7 ) was a senior figure of the Quraysh tribe who was hostile toward the Prophet (s), but soon after the [[Conquest of Mecca]], he converted to Islam and became one of the [[companions of the Prophet (s)]]. Early after the Prophet’s [[bi'tha]] (beginning of the prophetical mission), he was an enemy of the [[Prophet (s)]] and participated in the battles of [[The Battle of Badr|Badr]], [[Uhud]], and [[Khandaq]] against the Islamic army. His father, [[Abu Jahl]], was also a senior figure in [[Mecca]] and an enemy of the Prophet. | ||
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==References== | ==References== | ||
{{references}} | {{references}} | ||
* Ibn al-Athīr al-Jazarī, ʿAlī b. Muḥammad. ''Usd al-ghāba fī maʿrifat al-ṣaḥāba''. Edited by Muḥammad Ibrāhīm Bannā, Muḥammad Aḥmad Āshūr, Muḥmūd ʿAbd al-Wahhāb Fāyid. Beirut: 1409 AH. | |||
* Ibn al-Athīr al-Jazarī, ʿAlī b. Abī l-Karam. ''Al-Kāmil fī l-tārīkh''. Beirut: Dār Ṣādir, 1385 AH-1965. | |||
* Ibn Aʿtham al-Kūfī, Aḥmad b. Aʿtham. ''Kitāb al-Futūḥ''. Edited by ʿAlī Shīrī. Beirut: Dār al-Aḍwaʾ, 1411AH-1991. | |||
* Ibn al-Jawzī, ʿAbd al-Raḥmān b. ʿAlī. ''Al-Muntaẓam fī tārīkh al-umam wa l-mulūk''. Beirut: Dār al-Kutub al-ʿIlmīyya, 1412 AH. | |||
* Ibn Ḥajar al-ʿAsqalānī, Aḥmad b. ʿAlī. ''Al-Iṣāba fī tamyīz al-ṣaḥāba''. Beirut: Dār al-Kutub al-ʿIlmīyya, 1415 AH. | |||
* Ibn Saʿd, Muḥammad. ''Al-Ṭabaqāt al-kabīr''. Edited by ʿAbd al-Qādir Aḥmad ʿAṭā. Beirut: Dār al-Kutub al-ʿIlmīyya, 1410 AH/1990. | |||
* Ibn Sayyid al-Nās, Muḥammad b. Muḥammad. ''ʿUyūn al-athar fī funūn al-magghāzī wa al-shamāʾil wa al-sīyar''. Edited by Ibrāhīm Muḥammad Ramaḍān. 1st edition. Beirut: Dār al-Qalam, 1414 AH. | |||
* Ibn ʿAbd al-Barr, Yūsuf b. ʿAbd Allāh. ''Al-Istīʿāb fī maʿrifat al-aṣḥāb''. Edited by ʿAlī Muḥammad al-Bajāwī. Beirut: Dār al-Jīl, 1412 AH. | |||
* Ibn Qutayba al-Dīnawarī, ʿAbd Allāh b. Muslim . ''Al-Maʿārif''. Edited by Tharwat ʿAkkāsha. Cairo: al-Hayʾat al-Misrīyya al-ʿĀmma li l-Kitāb, 1992 CE. | |||
* Ibn Kalbī, Hisham b. Muḥammad. ''Jumhurat al-nasab''. Edited by Nājī Ḥasan. Beirut: 1407 AH. | |||
* Balādhurī, Aḥmad b. Yaḥyā al-. ''Ansāb al-ashrāf''. Edited by Suhayl Zakār & Riyāḍ al-Ziriklī. Beirut: Dār al-Fikr, 1417 AH. | |||
* Dhahabī, Muḥammad b. al-Aḥmad al-. ''Tārīkh al-Islām''. Edited by ʿUmar ʿAbd al-Salām al-Tadmurī. Second edition. Beirut: Dār al-Kitāb al-ʿArabī, 1409 AH. | |||
* Ziriklī, Khayr al-Dīn al-. ''Al-Aʿlām''. Eighth edition. Beirut: Dār al-ʿIlm li-l-Malāyyīn, 1989. | |||
* Mufīd, Muḥammad b. Muḥammad al-. ''Al-Irshād fī maʿrifat ḥujaj Allāh ʿalā l-ʿibād''. Qom: Kungira-yi Shaykh al-Mufīd, 1413 AH. | |||
* Ṭabarī, Muḥammad b. Jarīr al-.''Tārīkh al-umam wa l-mulūk''. Edited by Muḥammad Abu l-faḍl Ibrāhīm. Second edition. Beirut: Dar al-Turāth, 1387 AH. | |||
* Wāḥidī, Alī b. Aḥmad. ''Asbāb al-nuzūl al-Qurʾān''. Beirut: Dār al-Kutub al-Islāmiyya, 1411 AH. | |||
* Wāqidī, Muḥammad b. ʿUmar al-. ''Al-Maghāzī''. Edited by Marsden Jones. Beirut: Muʾassisa al-Aʿlām, 1409 AH. | |||
{{end}} | {{end}} | ||
[[Category:Enemies of the Prophet (s)]] | [[Category:Enemies of the Prophet (s)]] |