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Marriage formula: Difference between revisions
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== Sermon for Marriage == | == Sermon for Marriage == | ||
Reciting a sermon before reciting the Marriage formula is among the practices [[recommended]] before reciting the Marriage formula.<ref>Ṭabāṭabāʾī Yazdī, ''al-ʿUrwat al-wuthqā'', vol. 5, p. 477; | Reciting a sermon before reciting the Marriage formula is among the practices [[recommended]] before reciting the Marriage formula.<ref>Ṭabāṭabāʾī Yazdī, ''al-ʿUrwat al-wuthqā'', vol. 5, p. 477; Bābāzāda, ''Marāsim-i ʿarūsī'', p. 108.</ref> In this sermon, the praises of [[God]], the [[Prophet (s)]] and the [[Ahl al-Bayt (a)]] are mentioned.<ref>Bābāzāda, ''Marāsim-i ʿarūsī'', p. 108.</ref> Sermons of the marriages between the Prophet (s) and [[Lady Khadija (a)]], [[Imam Ali (a)]] and [[Lady Fatima (a)]] and other Shi'a [[Imams (a)]] are narrated in the books of [[jurisprudence]] and [[hadith]]s.<ref>See: Majlisī, ''Biḥār al-anwār'', vol. 103, p. 269; Kulaynī, ''al-Furūʿ min al-Kāfī'', vol. 5, p. 370.</ref> | ||
The Prophet (s) recited the sermon below before the marriage of Ali (a) and Fatima (a), | The Prophet (s) recited the sermon below before the marriage of Ali (a) and Fatima (a), | ||
{{centered pull quote|Al-hamd-u li Allah al-ladhi rafa'-a al-sama' fa bana-ha, wa basat-a al-ard fa daha-ha, wa athbata-ha bi l-jibal fa arsa-ha, akhraj-a min-ha ma'-a-ha wa mar'a-ha, al-ladhi ta'azam-a an sifat al-wasifin ... Ayyu-ha l-nas! inna-ma al-anbiya' hujaj Allah fi ardih, al-natiqun bi kitabih, al-amilun bi wahyih, inna Allah azz-a wa jall amar-a-ni an uzawwij-a karimat-i Fatima bi akhi wa-bn-i ammi wa awla l-nas bi Ali b. Abi Talib, wa qad zawwaj-a-hu fi l-sama' bi shahadat al-mala'ika, wa amar-a-ni an uzawwij-a-hu wa ushhid-u-kum ala dhalik.<ref>{{ia|الحمدلله الذی رفع السمآء فبناها، وبسط الارض فدحاها، وأثبتها بالجبال فأرسیها، أخرج منها ماءها و مرعیها، الذی تعاظم عن صفات الواصفین...أیها الناس إنما الانبیاء حجج الله فی أرضه، الناطقون بکتابه، العاملون بوحیه، إن الله عزوجل أمرنی أن ازوج کریمتی فاطمة بأخی وابن عمی و أولی الناس بی علی بن أبی‌طالب، و [أن] قد زوجه فی السماء بشهادة الملائکة، وأمرنی أن ازوجه واشهدکم علی ذلک}}; Majlisī, ''Biḥār al-anwār'', vol. 103, p. 269-270.</ref>}} | {{centered pull quote|Al-hamd-u li Allah al-ladhi rafa'-a al-sama' fa bana-ha, wa basat-a al-ard fa daha-ha, wa athbata-ha bi l-jibal fa arsa-ha, akhraj-a min-ha ma'-a-ha wa mar'a-ha, al-ladhi ta'azam-a an sifat al-wasifin ... Ayyu-ha l-nas! inna-ma al-anbiya' hujaj Allah fi ardih, al-natiqun bi kitabih, al-amilun bi wahyih, inna Allah azz-a wa jall amar-a-ni an uzawwij-a karimat-i Fatima bi akhi wa-bn-i ammi wa awla l-nas bi Ali b. Abi Talib, wa qad zawwaj-a-hu fi l-sama' bi shahadat al-mala'ika, wa amar-a-ni an uzawwij-a-hu wa ushhid-u-kum ala dhalik.<ref>{{ia|الحمدلله الذی رفع السمآء فبناها، وبسط الارض فدحاها، وأثبتها بالجبال فأرسیها، أخرج منها ماءها و مرعیها، الذی تعاظم عن صفات الواصفین...أیها الناس إنما الانبیاء حجج الله فی أرضه، الناطقون بکتابه، العاملون بوحیه، إن الله عزوجل أمرنی أن ازوج کریمتی فاطمة بأخی وابن عمی و أولی الناس بی علی بن أبی‌طالب، و [أن] قد زوجه فی السماء بشهادة الملائکة، وأمرنی أن ازوجه واشهدکم علی ذلک}}; Majlisī, ''Biḥār al-anwār'', vol. 103, p. 269-270.</ref>}} | ||
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* Anṣārī, Masʿūd and Ṭāhirī, Muḥammad Alī. ''Dānishnāma-yi huqūq-i khuṣūṣī''. Tehran: Intisharat-i Mihrab-i Fikr, 1384 Sh. | * Anṣārī, Masʿūd and Ṭāhirī, Muḥammad Alī. ''Dānishnāma-yi huqūq-i khuṣūṣī''. Tehran: Intisharat-i Mihrab-i Fikr, 1384 Sh. | ||
* Anṣārī, Murtaḍā. ''Sirat al-najat''. Edited by Muhammad Husayn Fallahzada. Qom: Intishārāt-i Kungira-yi Buzurgdāsht-i Diwistumīn Sālgard-i Tawallud-i Shaykh Anṣārī, 1373 Sh. | * Anṣārī, Murtaḍā. ''Sirat al-najat''. Edited by Muhammad Husayn Fallahzada. Qom: Intishārāt-i Kungira-yi Buzurgdāsht-i Diwistumīn Sālgard-i Tawallud-i Shaykh Anṣārī, 1373 Sh. | ||
* | * Bābāzāda, Alī Akbar. ''Marāsim-i ʿarūsī''. Qom: 1379 Sh. | ||
* Baḥrānī, Yūsuf b. Aḥmad al-. ''Al-Durar al-najafīyya min al-multaqṭat al-yūsufīyya''. Beirut: Dār al-Muṣṭafā li-Ihyāʾ al-Turāth, 1423 AH. | * Baḥrānī, Yūsuf b. Aḥmad al-. ''Al-Durar al-najafīyya min al-multaqṭat al-yūsufīyya''. Beirut: Dār al-Muṣṭafā li-Ihyāʾ al-Turāth, 1423 AH. | ||
* Imām Khomeinī, Sayyid Rūḥ Allāh. ''Tawdīh al-masa'il''. Edited by Sayyid Muhammad Husayn Bani Hashimi Khumayni. Qom: Daftar-i Intishārāt-i Islāmī, 1392 Sh. | * Imām Khomeinī, Sayyid Rūḥ Allāh. ''Tawdīh al-masa'il''. Edited by Sayyid Muhammad Husayn Bani Hashimi Khumayni. Qom: Daftar-i Intishārāt-i Islāmī, 1392 Sh. | ||