Copulation: Difference between revisions
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==Types of copulation== | ==Types of copulation== | ||
According to fiqh, copulation is categorized into three types: lawful, suspicious, and forbidden, which have different rulings. | According to [[fiqh]], copulation is categorized into three types: [[lawful]], suspicious, and [[forbidden]], which have different rulings. | ||
==Lawful copulation== | ===Lawful copulation=== | ||
Copulation that takes place after the provision of its Islamic requirements is lawful. Religious requirements of lawful copulation are one of the following: permanent marriage, term-based marriage, ownership (owning a slave girl), or legalization (making sexual enjoyment of one’s slave girl lawful for another). | Copulation that takes place after the provision of its Islamic requirements is lawful. Religious requirements of lawful copulation are one of the following: permanent [[marriage]], [[term-based marriage]], ownership (owning a [[slave girl]]), or legalization (making sexual enjoyment of one’s slave girl lawful for another). | ||
==Suspicious copulation== | ===Suspicious copulation=== | ||
The copulation between a man and a woman, under the assumption that the religious requirements for copulation have been fulfilled, is called "suspicious copulation" or, in fiqh terminology, "waty by suspicion" (sexual intercourse by mistake), like when a man mistakenly copulates with a woman he thinks is his wife. | The copulation between a man and a woman, under the assumption that the religious requirements for copulation have been fulfilled, is called "suspicious copulation" or, in fiqh terminology, "waty by suspicion" (sexual intercourse by mistake), like when a man mistakenly copulates with a woman he thinks is his wife. | ||
According to the fatwa of the jurists, there is no hadd (prescribed punishment) for suspicious copulation. Also, in it, the woman must wait the 'idda period, and she is entitled to receive the dowry. Of course, according to the author of Jawahir, if the mistake is only on the part of the man, that is, if the woman knows that she is not | According to the fatwa of the jurists, there is no [[hadd]] (prescribed punishment) for suspicious copulation. Also, in it, the woman must wait the [['idda]] period, and she is entitled to receive the [[dowry]]. Of course, according to the [[author of Jawahir]], if the mistake is only on the part of the man, that is, if the woman knows that she is not [[mahram]] with him, then she is not entitled to receive "mahr al-mithl'' (normal dowry). | ||
==Forbidden copulation== | ===Forbidden copulation=== | ||
Copulation that takes place without the realization of religious requirements and is done knowingly and voluntarily is called forbidden copulation. Some examples of forbidden copulation are adultery, lawat, musahaqa, copulation with an animal, and copulation during periods such as menstruation, nifas, fasting, and ihram. | Copulation that takes place without the realization of religious requirements and is done knowingly and voluntarily is called [[forbidden]] copulation. Some examples of forbidden copulation are [[adultery]], [[lawat]], [[musahaqa]], copulation with an animal, and copulation during periods such as [[menstruation]], [[nifas]], [[fasting]], and [[ihram]]. | ||
==Janaba'' upon copulation== | ==Janaba'' upon copulation== | ||