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Al-Hasan al-Muthanna: Difference between revisions
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'''Ḥasan b. Ḥasan b. ʿAlī b. Abī Ṭālib''' (حسن بن حسن بن علي بن ابي طالب) known as '''Ḥasan al-Muthannā''' (حسن المثنّی) was the son of [[Imam al-Hasan (a)]] and one of the noblemen of [[Alawites]]. In the [[Event of Karbala]], he was a member of [[Imam al-Husayn (a)|Imam al-Husayn's (a)]] army. Although he was injured in the day of [['Ashura]], he was not killed through the intercession of one of his maternal relatives; and after recovering from injuries, he returned from [[Kufa]] to [[Medina]]. He was in charge of alms given by [[Imam 'Ali (a)]]. He took part in the rebellion of [['Abd al-Rahman b. Muhammad]] against [[Hajjaj b. Yusuf]]. There are disagreements among scholars whether Hasan al-Muthanna claimed to be an Imam. | |||
==Lineage and Kunya== | ==Lineage and Kunya== | ||
His father was Imam Hasan al-Mujtaba (a). His mother was Khawla | His father was [[Imam al-Hasan al-Mujtaba (a)]]. His mother was [[Khawla bt. Manzur b. Zabban Fazari]]. After the death of her husband (36 AH), [[Muhammad b. Talha b. 'Ubayd Allah]], in the [[Battle of Jamal]], Khawla married Imam al-Hasan (a). | ||
His kunya was Abu Muhammad. | His kunya was Abu Muhammad. | ||
==Wife and children== | ==Wife and children== | ||
His wife was his cousin, Fatima, the daughter of Imam Husayn (a). They got married before the Event of 'Ashura. | His wife was his cousin, [[Fatima bt. Husayn b. 'Ali|Fatima]], the daughter of [[Imam al-Husayn (a)]]]. They got married before the [[Event of 'Ashura]]. | ||
His sons whose mother was Fatima, the daughter of Imam Husayn (a), were 'Abd Allah Mahd, Ibrahim 'Amr, and Hasan Muthallath, all of whom passed away in the prison of Abu Ja'far Mansur, the Abbasid caliph. | His sons whose mother was Fatima, the daughter of Imam Husayn (a), were 'Abd Allah Mahd, Ibrahim 'Amr, and Hasan Muthallath, all of whom passed away in the prison of Abu Ja'far Mansur, the Abbasid caliph. | ||
His grandchildren, specially sons of 'Abd Allah b. Hasan, who himself was a literate and knowledgeable man, such as Muhammad known as Nafs | His grandchildren, specially sons of 'Abd Allah b. Hasan, who himself was a literate and knowledgeable man, such as Muhammad known as Nafs Zakiyya and Ibrahim known as [[Qatil Bakhamra]], led important movements against the [[Abbasids]]. | ||
==Taking part in the Battle of Karbala== | ==Taking part in the Battle of Karbala== | ||