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Al-Ziyara al-Jami'a al-Kabira: Difference between revisions

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'''Al-Zīyāra al-Jāmi'a al-Kabīra''' (Arabic: الزیارة الجامعة الکبیرة) is among the most important and most perfect [[Ziyara]] texts [message recited upon the visit] for the [[Infallible Imams (a)]]. This Ziyara message was given by [[Imam al-Hadi (a)]] to a [[Shi'a]] upon his request. The content of this Ziyara message includes Shi'a beliefs on [[imamate]], [[Imam]]s' (a) positions and Shi'a's duties about them. Ziyara Jami'a Kabira can be regarded as a course on knowing Imams (a) composed in the form of eloquent and beautiful phrases.
'''Al-Zīyāra al-Jāmi'a al-Kabīra''' (Arabic:{{inlineArabic| الزیارة الجامعة الکبیرة}}) is among the most important and most perfect [[Ziyara]] texts [message recited upon the visit] for the [[Infallible Imams (a)]]. This Ziyara message was given by [[Imam al-Hadi (a)]] to a [[Shi'a]] upon his request. The content of this Ziyara message includes Shi'a beliefs on [[imamate]], [[Imam]]s' (a) positions and Shi'a's duties about them. Ziyara Jami'a Kabira can be regarded as a course on knowing Imams (a) composed in the form of eloquent and beautiful phrases.


== Cause of Naming ==
== Cause of Naming ==
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=== Some Parts of Ziyara Jami'a Kabira ===
=== Some Parts of Ziyara Jami'a Kabira ===
In the beginning phrases of this Ziyara, we read "السَّلامُ عَلَیکُمْ یا أَهْلَ بَیتِ النُّبُوَّةِ وَ مَوْضِعَ الرِّسَالَةِ" [Peace be upon you, O the Household of Prophethood, location of the Divine mission, frequently visited by the angels] and [[Imam al-Hadi (a)]] suggests that:
In the beginning phrases of this Ziyara, we read {{inlineArabic|"السَّلامُ عَلَیکُمْ یا أَهْلَ بَیتِ النُّبُوَّةِ وَ مَوْضِعَ الرِّسَالَةِ"}} [Peace be upon you, O the Household of Prophethood, location of the Divine mission, frequently visited by the angels] and [[Imam al-Hadi (a)]] suggests that:


* [[God]], the Almighty has granted the [[Ahl al-Bayt (a)]] with His special dignity and has made them the station of mission where frequently visited by the [[angel]]s and the reception of [[revelation]].
* [[God]], the Almighty has granted the [[Ahl al-Bayt (a)]] with His special dignity and has made them the station of mission where frequently visited by the [[angel]]s and the reception of [[revelation]].
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* Ahl al-Bayt (a) are the "location of the Divine mission" since God has chosen them for more than leadership of Muslims, for leadership of humanity.
* Ahl al-Bayt (a) are the "location of the Divine mission" since God has chosen them for more than leadership of Muslims, for leadership of humanity.


In the phrase "السلام علی ائمة الهدی و مصابیح الدجی" [Peace be upon the leaders of the right guidance, the lanterns in the darkness], Imam al-Hadi (a) suggests that:
In the phrase {{inlineArabic|"السلام علی ائمة الهدی و مصابیح الدجی"}} [Peace be upon the leaders of the right guidance, the lanterns in the darkness], Imam al-Hadi (a) suggests that:


* Ahl al-Bayt (a) are "the leaders of the right guidance" and anyone else who claims the position of [[imamate]], are opposite to the right guidance and thus are leaders towards ignorance. Therefore, teachings of religion must be learned only from the Ahl al-Bayt (a) and the right path must only be followed after them.
* Ahl al-Bayt (a) are "the leaders of the right guidance" and anyone else who claims the position of [[imamate]], are opposite to the right guidance and thus are leaders towards ignorance. Therefore, teachings of religion must be learned only from the Ahl al-Bayt (a) and the right path must only be followed after them.
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# Emphasizing on the unity of prophets' (s) paths and approving of them
# Emphasizing on the unity of prophets' (s) paths and approving of them


Another phrase of the Ziyara reads "‌فالراغب عنکم مارق واللازم لکم لاحق والمقصر فی حقکم زاهق‌" [Therefore, whoever forsakes you to apostate, whoever adheres to you will attain the destination, and whoever fails to carry out the duties towards you will perish.] which refers to lovers and enemies of the Ahl al-Bayt (a) and says that their lovers will achieve happiness and their enemies will achieve misery.
Another phrase of the Ziyara reads {{inlineArabic|"‌فالراغب عنکم مارق واللازم لکم لاحق والمقصر فی حقکم زاهق‌"}} [Therefore, whoever forsakes you to apostate, whoever adheres to you will attain the destination, and whoever fails to carry out the duties towards you will perish.] which refers to lovers and enemies of the Ahl al-Bayt (a) and says that their lovers will achieve happiness and their enemies will achieve misery.


In the phrase "فبلغ اللّه‏ بکم أشرف محل المکرمین وأعلی منازل المقربین وأرفع درجات المرسلین" [Thus, Allah has raised you to the most principled place of the honored ones, the highest station of those drawn near to Him, and the loftiest ranks of the Messengers]; it suggests the following points:
In the phrase {{inlineArabic|"فبلغ اللّه‏ بکم أشرف محل المکرمین وأعلی منازل المقربین وأرفع درجات المرسلین"}} [Thus, Allah has raised you to the most principled place of the honored ones, the highest station of those drawn near to Him, and the loftiest ranks of the Messengers]; it suggests the following points:


# The necessity of believing in [[Raj'a]] [the second coming] of [[Imam]]s (a) and establishment of their governments
# The necessity of believing in [[Raj'a]] [the second coming] of [[Imam]]s (a) and establishment of their governments
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