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Ziyara: Difference between revisions
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Different types of ziyarah have been mentioned in hadiths from the Ahl al-Bayt (a); some of which are: | Different types of ziyarah have been mentioned in hadiths from the Ahl al-Bayt (a); some of which are: | ||
* Visiting [[Ka'ba]]: which is performing [[Hajj]], [['Umra]] or circumambulation ([[Tawaf]]) of Ka'ba.<ref>Kulaynī, ''al-Kāfī'', vol. 4, p. 212; 213.</ref> Recommendation of ziyarah of Ka'ba and obligation of Hajj is among definite rulings agreed by all Muslims. Furthermore, according to hadiths, Ka'ba has been also respected by all prophets of the past.<ref>Kulaynī, ''al-Kāfī'', vol. 4, p. 212; 213.</ref> | * '''Visiting [[Ka'ba]]:''' which is performing [[Hajj]], [['Umra]] or circumambulation ([[Tawaf]]) of Ka'ba.<ref>Kulaynī, ''al-Kāfī'', vol. 4, p. 212; 213.</ref> Recommendation of ziyarah of Ka'ba and obligation of Hajj is among definite rulings agreed by all Muslims. Furthermore, according to hadiths, Ka'ba has been also respected by all prophets of the past.<ref>Kulaynī, ''al-Kāfī'', vol. 4, p. 212; 213.</ref> | ||
* Ziyarah of [[the Prophet (s)]], which would be rewarded both during his lifetime and after he (s) passed away.<ref>Kulaynī, ''al-Kāfī'', vol. 4, p. 548.</ref> Permissibility and recommendation of his ziyarah is accepted by both Shi'a and Sunni and many hadiths have been narrated about that. [[Imam al-Sadiq (a)]] narrated from the Prophet (s) that anyone who comes to visit me, I will [[Intercession|intercede]] for him on the [[Day of Judgment]].<ref>Kulaynī, ''al-Kāfī'', vol. 4, p. 548.</ref> Also, in another hadith, it is narrated that ziyarah of the grave of the Prophet (s), graves of martyrs and the grave of Imam al-Husayn (a) equals to performing Hajj in the company of the Prophet (s).<ref>Kulaynī, ''al-Kāfī'', vol. 4, p. 548.</ref> | * '''Ziyarah of [[the Prophet (s)]],''' which would be rewarded both during his lifetime and after he (s) passed away.<ref>Kulaynī, ''al-Kāfī'', vol. 4, p. 548.</ref> Permissibility and recommendation of his ziyarah is accepted by both Shi'a and Sunni and many hadiths have been narrated about that. [[Imam al-Sadiq (a)]] narrated from the Prophet (s) that anyone who comes to visit me, I will [[Intercession|intercede]] for him on the [[Day of Judgment]].<ref>Kulaynī, ''al-Kāfī'', vol. 4, p. 548.</ref> Also, in another hadith, it is narrated that ziyarah of the grave of the Prophet (s), graves of martyrs and the grave of Imam al-Husayn (a) equals to performing Hajj in the company of the Prophet (s).<ref>Kulaynī, ''al-Kāfī'', vol. 4, p. 548.</ref> | ||
* Ziyarah of [[Amir al-Mu'minin]], [['Ali b. Abi Talib (a)]] in [[Najaf]], for which great rewards are promised in hadiths; for example, Imam al-Husayn (a) narrated from the Prophet (s) that, "anyone who visits me or 'Ali (a), I will visit him on the Day of Judgment and I will free him from his sins."<ref>Kulaynī, ''al-Kāfī'', vol. 4, p. vol. 4, p. 548.</ref> According to hadiths, Imam 'Ali (a) is superior to all Imams (a) and there are many hadiths regarding his Ziyarah. | * '''Ziyarah of [[Amir al-Mu'minin]],''' [['Ali b. Abi Talib (a)]] in [[Najaf]], for which great rewards are promised in hadiths; for example, Imam al-Husayn (a) narrated from the Prophet (s) that, "anyone who visits me or 'Ali (a), I will visit him on the Day of Judgment and I will free him from his sins."<ref>Kulaynī, ''al-Kāfī'', vol. 4, p. vol. 4, p. 548.</ref> According to hadiths, Imam 'Ali (a) is superior to all Imams (a) and there are many hadiths regarding his Ziyarah. | ||
Also about ziyarah of [[Lady Fatima al-Zahra (a)]], whose grave is unknown, her ziyarah can be done from distance.<ref>Ḥurr al-ʿĀmilī, ''Wasāʾil al-Shīʿa'', vol. 10, p. 453.</ref> | Also about ziyarah of [[Lady Fatima al-Zahra (a)]], whose grave is unknown, her ziyarah can be done from distance.<ref>Ḥurr al-ʿĀmilī, ''Wasāʾil al-Shīʿa'', vol. 10, p. 453.</ref> | ||
* | * '''Ziyarah [[Imam al-Husayn (a)]]''' in [[Karbala]]; about which different and great rewards have been mentioned in correspondence with the visitor's knowledge and the manner of his Ziyarah.<ref>Ibn Qūlawayh, ''Kāmil al-zīyārāt'', p. 142.</ref> | ||
* Ziyarah of other [[Imams (a)]]. It is narrated from Imam al-Sadiq (a) that ziyarah of each of Imams (a) will be rewarded the same as the ziyarah of the Prophet (s).<ref>Ḥurr al-ʿĀmilī, ''Wasāʾil al-Shīʿa'', vol. 10, p. 452.</ref> | * '''Ziyarah of other [[Imams (a)]].''' It is narrated from Imam al-Sadiq (a) that ziyarah of each of Imams (a) will be rewarded the same as the ziyarah of the Prophet (s).<ref>Ḥurr al-ʿĀmilī, ''Wasāʾil al-Shīʿa'', vol. 10, p. 452.</ref> | ||
* Ziyarah of Imams (a) from distance; if anyone is unable to go to ziyarah of the Prophet (s), Imams (a) or Lady Fatima (s), he can make ziyarah from distance.<ref>Kulaynī, ''al-Kāfī'', vol. 4, p. 587.</ref> | * '''Ziyarah of Imams (a) from distance;''' if anyone is unable to go to ziyarah of the Prophet (s), Imams (a) or Lady Fatima (s), he can make ziyarah from distance.<ref>Kulaynī, ''al-Kāfī'', vol. 4, p. 587.</ref> | ||
* Ziyarah of [[Lady Fatima al-Ma'suma (a)]], the honorable daughter of [[Imam al-Kazim (a)]] in [[Qom]]; there are many hadiths about her virtues and it is narrated from [[Imam al-Rida (a)]] that the rewards for ziyarah of Lady Ma'suma (s) is the [[paradise]].<ref>Ibn Qūlawayh, ''Kāmil al-zīyārāt'', p. 324.</ref> | * '''Ziyarah of [[Lady Fatima al-Ma'suma (a)]],''' the honorable daughter of [[Imam al-Kazim (a)]] in [[Qom]]; there are many hadiths about her virtues and it is narrated from [[Imam al-Rida (a)]] that the rewards for ziyarah of Lady Ma'suma (s) is the [[paradise]].<ref>Ibn Qūlawayh, ''Kāmil al-zīyārāt'', p. 324.</ref> | ||
* Ziyarah of [['Abd al-'Azim al-Hasani]] in [[Rey]]; he (a) was among the great children of [[Imam al-Hasan al-Mujtaba (a)]] and great companions of Imams (a). In a hadith, the rewards promised for ziyarah of him has been mentioned the same as ziyarah of Imam al-Husayn (a).<ref>Ibn Qūlawayh, ''Kāmil al-zīyārāt'', p. 324.</ref> | * '''Ziyarah of [['Abd al-'Azim al-Hasani]]''' in [[Rey]]; he (a) was among the great children of [[Imam al-Hasan al-Mujtaba (a)]] and great companions of Imams (a). In a hadith, the rewards promised for ziyarah of him has been mentioned the same as ziyarah of Imam al-Husayn (a).<ref>Ibn Qūlawayh, ''Kāmil al-zīyārāt'', p. 324.</ref> | ||
* Ziyarah of faithful and righteous people: In many hadiths, ziyarah of the graves of the faithful and making [[Du'a]] for them have been recommended; such as in a hadith narrated from Imam 'Ali (a) which advises that visit your passed ones since they become happy from your visit and make your requests from God near the graves of your father and mother.<ref>Kulaynī, ''al-Kāfī'', vol. 3, p. 230.</ref> | * '''Ziyarah of faithful and righteous people:''' In many hadiths, ziyarah of the graves of the faithful and making [[Du'a]] for them have been recommended; such as in a hadith narrated from Imam 'Ali (a) which advises that visit your passed ones since they become happy from your visit and make your requests from God near the graves of your father and mother.<ref>Kulaynī, ''al-Kāfī'', vol. 3, p. 230.</ref> | ||
== Manners == | == Manners == | ||