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Al-'Abbas (a): Difference between revisions
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[[File:گنبد حرم حضرت عباس (ع).JPG|thumbnail]] | [[File:گنبد حرم حضرت عباس (ع).JPG|thumbnail]] | ||
{{Infobox descedant of Imam | |||
'''ʿAbbās''' (Arabic: عباس) (b. 26/647 - d. 61/681), known as '''ʾAbu l-Faḍl''' and '''Qamar Banī Hāshim''' (the moon of Banu Hashim), is the son of [[Imam 'Ali (a)]] and [[Umm al-Banin]]. He was the commander and standard-bearer of the caravan of [[Imam al-Husayn (a)]] in the [[event of 'Ashura']]. | | image = گنبد حرم حضرت عباس (ع).JPG | ||
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| Role = | |||
| Name = 'Abbas b. Ali b. Abi Talib | |||
| Epithet = Qamar bani Hashim, Bab al-Hawa'ij | |||
| Birthday = 4th of [[Sha'ban]] [[26]]/647 | |||
| Birthplace = [[Medina]] | |||
| Demise = 10th of [[Muharram]] [[61]]/680 | |||
| Place of burial = [[Karbala]] | |||
| Hometown = Medina | |||
| Father = [[Ali b. Abi Talib (a)]] | |||
| Mother = [[Umm al-Banin]] | |||
| Spouse(s) = Lubaba bt. 'Ubayd Allah b. 'Abbas | |||
| Children = Fadl & 'Ubayd Allah | |||
| Age = | |||
}} | |||
'''ʿAbbās''' (Arabic: عباس) (b. [[26]]/647 - d. 61/681), known as '''ʾAbu l-Faḍl''' and '''Qamar Banī Hāshim''' (the moon of Banu Hashim), is the son of [[Imam 'Ali (a)]] and [[Umm al-Banin]]. He was the commander and standard-bearer of the caravan of [[Imam al-Husayn (a)]] in the [[event of 'Ashura']]. | |||
'Abbas (a) is considered by Shi'a among the children of Imams (a) holding the highest positions. Shi'a speak of his merits and mourn for him especially on the Day of [[Tasu'a]] (9th of Muharram). | 'Abbas (a) is considered by Shi'a among the children of Imams (a) holding the highest positions. Shi'a speak of his merits and mourn for him especially on the Day of [[Tasu'a]] (9th of Muharram). | ||
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== Birth and Martyrdom == | == Birth and Martyrdom == | ||
'Abbas (a) was born on 4th of Sha'ban 26/647 in [[Medina]] and was martyred in the [[event of 'Ashura']] on 10th of Muharram 61/680 in [[Karbala]]. | 'Abbas (a) was born on 4th of [[Sha'ban]] [[26]]/647 in [[Medina]] and was martyred in the [[event of 'Ashura']] on 10th of [[Muharram]] [[61]]/680 in [[Karbala]]. | ||
== Childhood and Teenage Life == | == Childhood and Teenage Life == | ||
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== In the Event of Karbala == | == In the Event of Karbala == | ||
{{Mourning of Muharram}} | |||
On the evening of [[Tasu'a]], [[Shimr]] sent a safe conduct for 'Abbas (a) and his brothers, but 'Abbas (a) ignored it, until [[Imam al-Husayn (a)]] asked him to reply to Shimr. 'Abbas (a) told Shimr, "What are you saying?" he said, "you and your brothers are safe to go." 'Abbas (a) answered, "May your hands be cut and curse [of God] be upon your safe conduct. O the enemy of God! Do you order that I leave our brother and master Husayn (a), son of [[Fatima (s)]] and join the cursed, sons of the cursed?! You give us safe conduct while the son of [[the Prophet (s)]] [Husayn b. 'Ali (a)] is not safe?!" | On the evening of [[Tasu'a]], [[Shimr]] sent a safe conduct for 'Abbas (a) and his brothers, but 'Abbas (a) ignored it, until [[Imam al-Husayn (a)]] asked him to reply to Shimr. 'Abbas (a) told Shimr, "What are you saying?" he said, "you and your brothers are safe to go." 'Abbas (a) answered, "May your hands be cut and curse [of God] be upon your safe conduct. O the enemy of God! Do you order that I leave our brother and master Husayn (a), son of [[Fatima (s)]] and join the cursed, sons of the cursed?! You give us safe conduct while the son of [[the Prophet (s)]] [Husayn b. 'Ali (a)] is not safe?!" | ||