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Al-Qasim b. al-Imam al-Hasan (a): Difference between revisions
Al-Qasim b. al-Imam al-Hasan (a) (view source)
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There is no record about his birthday. However, it is said in ''[[Maqtal al-Khwarazmi]]'' that he had not reached puberty when he was martyred.<ref>Makkī, ''Maqtal al-Khwārizmī'', vol. 2, p. 31.</ref> ''[[Lubab al-ansab]]'' wrote that he was 16.<ref>Bayhaqī, ''Lubāb al-ansāb'', vol. 1, p. 401.</ref> | There is no record about his birthday. However, it is said in ''[[Maqtal al-Khwarazmi]]'' that he had not reached puberty when he was martyred.<ref>Makkī, ''Maqtal al-Khwārizmī'', vol. 2, p. 31.</ref> ''[[Lubab al-ansab]]'' wrote that he was 16.<ref>Bayhaqī, ''Lubāb al-ansāb'', vol. 1, p. 401.</ref> | ||
[[Al-Shaykh al-Mufid]] reported that he, [['Abd Allah b. al-Hasan]] and [['Amr b. al-Hasan]] were from a same mother, who was a slave woman.<ref>Mufīd, ''al-Irshād'', vol. 2, p. 20.</ref> ''[[Maqatil al-Talibiyyin]]'' reported that he and [[Abu Bakr b. al-Hasan]] were from a same mother, though. | [[Al-Shaykh al-Mufid]] reported that he, [['Abd Allah b. al-Hasan]] and [['Amr b. al-Hasan]] were from a same mother, who was a slave woman.<ref>Mufīd, ''al-Irshād'', vol. 2, p. 20.</ref> ''[[Maqatil al-Talibiyyin]]'' reported that he and [[Abu Bakr b. al-Hasan]] were from a same mother, though.<ref>Abū l-Faraj al-Iṣfahānī, ''Maqātil al-Ṭālibīyyīn'', p. 92.</ref> | ||
{{Family tree Ahl al-Bayt (a)}} | {{Family tree Ahl al-Bayt (a)}} | ||
==Eve of 'Ashura'== | ==Eve of 'Ashura'== | ||
On the eve of 'Ashura', [[Imam al-Husayn (a)]] gathered his companions and delivered a lecture informing them that they all would be martyred the next day. Qasim b. al-Hasan asked his uncle, Imam al-Husayn (a), whether he would be martyred on 'Ashura'. Imam asked him, what he thought about death. He replied "Sweeter than honey." Imam responded, "Yes, you will be martyred tomorrow." | On the eve of 'Ashura', [[Imam al-Husayn (a)]] gathered his companions and delivered a lecture informing them that they all would be martyred the next day. Qasim b. al-Hasan asked his uncle, Imam al-Husayn (a), whether he would be martyred on 'Ashura'. Imam asked him, what he thought about death. He replied "Sweeter than honey." Imam responded, "Yes, you will be martyred tomorrow."<ref>Motahhari, ''Majmūʿah āthār'', vol. 17, p. 81-82.</ref> | ||
==Martyrdom== | ==Martyrdom== | ||
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Al-Husayn said, "[[God]] curses the people who killed you. Your father and your grandfather will avenge you in the [[day of resurrection]]. By God! it is difficult for your uncle to call him but he does not answer you and if he does, it would not benefit you. By God! today is a day that your uncle's enemies are many and his companions are few. | Al-Husayn said, "[[God]] curses the people who killed you. Your father and your grandfather will avenge you in the [[day of resurrection]]. By God! it is difficult for your uncle to call him but he does not answer you and if he does, it would not benefit you. By God! today is a day that your uncle's enemies are many and his companions are few. | ||
Then he cradle the youngster and put him next to other martyrs of [[Banu Hashim]]." | Then he cradle the youngster and put him next to other martyrs of [[Banu Hashim]]."<ref>Sayyid b. Ṭāwūs, ''al-Luhūf'', p. 68-69.</ref> | ||
==Distortion of Facts== | ==Distortion of Facts== | ||
[[Shahid Mutahhari]] wrote Qasim's wedding in [[Karbala]] was an inseparable part of mourning poems and Rawza of Qasim b. al-Hassan. However, this is not reported in any reliable books. [[Muhaddith al-Nuri]] said, "The first person who write this story was [[Mulla Husayn Kashifi]] in his book ''[[Rawzat al-shuhada]]''. The origin of this story is false and it is 100 percent false". | [[Shahid Mutahhari]] wrote Qasim's wedding in [[Karbala]] was an inseparable part of mourning poems and Rawza of Qasim b. al-Hassan. However, this is not reported in any reliable books. [[Muhaddith al-Nuri]] said, "The first person who write this story was [[Mulla Husayn Kashifi]] in his book ''[[Rawzat al-shuhada]]''. The origin of this story is false and it is 100 percent false".<ref>Motahhari, ''Majmūʿah āthār'', vol. 17, p. 77.</ref> | ||
==Notes== | ==Notes== | ||
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==References== | ==References== | ||
* | *Abū l-Faraj al-Iṣfahānī, ʿAlī b. al-Ḥusayn. ''Maqātil al-Ṭālibīyyīn''. Edited by Sayyid Aḥmad Ṣaqar. Qom: al-Sharīf al-Raḍī, 1416 AH. | ||
*Bayhaqī, ʿAlī b. Ẓayd al-. ''Lubāb al-ansāb wa l-alqāb wa l-aʿqāb''. Edited by Sayyid Mahdī Rajāʾī. Qom: Kitābkhānah Āyat Allāh al-Marʿashī, 1410 AH. | |||
*Makkī, al-Muwaffaq b. Aḥmad al-. ''Maqtal al-Khwārizmī''. Edited by Shaykh Muḥammad Samāwī. Qom: Intishārāt-i Anwār al-Hudā, 1418 AH. | |||
*Motahhari, Morteza. ''Majmūʿah āthār shahīd Mutahharī''. Tehran: Intishārāt-i Ṣadrā, 1377 Sh. | |||
*Mufīd, Muḥammad b. Muḥammad al-. ''Al-Irshād fī maʿrifat ḥujaj Allāh ʿala l-ʿibād''. Qom: Muʾassisat Āl al-Bayt li-Iḥyāʾ al-Turāth, 1416 AH. | |||
*Sayyid b. Ṭāwūs, ʿAlī b. Mūsā. ''Al-Luhūf fī qatlā l-ṭufūf''. Beirut: Muʾassisat al-Aʿlamī li-l-Maṭbūʿāt, 1414 AH. | |||
{{Event of Karbala}} | {{Event of Karbala}} | ||