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Captives of Karbala: Difference between revisions

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These names have been reported as the captives of Karbala:
These names have been reported as the captives of Karbala:


* '''Men:''' [[Imam al-Sajjad (a)]], [[Imam al-Baqir (a)]], 'Umar b. al-Husayn b. 'Ali (a). Muhammad b. al-Husayn b. 'Ali, Zayd b. al-Hasan b. Ali (a), Muhammad b. 'Amr b. al-Hasan b. Ali (a), two sons of [[Ja'far b. Abi Talib]], 'Abd Allah b. 'Abbas b. Ali (a), Qasim b. 'Abd Allah b. Ja'far, Qasim b. Muhammad b. Ja'far, Muhammad al-Asghar b. 'Aqil, 'Uqbat b. Sam'an ([[Rabab]]'s servant), servant of 'Abd al-Rahman b. 'Abd Rabbih al-Ansari, Muslim b. Ribah (servant of Imam Ali (a)), and 'Ali b. 'Uthman al-Maghribi.
* '''Men:''' [[Imam al-Sajjad (a)]], [[Imam al-Baqir (a)]], Umar b. al-Husayn b. Ali (a). Muhammad b. al-Husayn b. Ali, Zayd b. al-Hasan b. Ali (a),<ref>Abū l-Faraj al-Iṣfahānī, ‘’Maqātil al-ṭālibīyyīn’’, vol. 3, p. 198-199.</ref> Muhammad b. 'Amr b. al-Hasan b. Ali (a), two sons of [[Ja'far b. Abi Talib]], 'Abd Allah b. 'Abbas b. Ali (a), Qasim b. 'Abd Allah b. Ja'far, Qasim b. Muhammad b. Ja'far, Muhammad al-Asghar b. 'Aqil, 'Uqbat b. Sam'an ([[Rabab]]'s servant), servant of 'Abd al-Rahman b. 'Abd Rabbih al-Ansari, Muslim b. Ribah (servant of Imam Ali (a)), and 'Ali b. 'Uthman al-Maghribi.


* '''Women:''' Imam Ali's daughters: [[Lady Zaynab]], [[Fatima bt. 'Ali|Fatima]], [[Umm Kulthum]] (or Nafisa or Zaynab al-Sughra), Umm al-Hasan, Khadija the wife of 'Abd al-Rahman b. 'Aqil, Umm Hani the wife of 'Abd Allah al-Akbar b. 'Aqil. Daughters of Imam al-Husayn (a): [[Sukayna]], [[Fatima bt. al-Husayn|Fatima]], [[Ruqayya]], and [[Zaynab bt. al-Husayn|Zaynab]]. [[Rabab]] (Imam al-Husayn's wife), Umm Muhammad (Fatima the daughter of [[Imam al-Hasan (a)]] the Imam al-Sajjad's wife and Imam al-Baqir's mother), and Fakiha the mother of Qarib b. 'Abd Allah b. Urayqit.
* '''Women:''' Imam Ali's daughters:<ref>Ibn Shaddād, ‘’al-Aʿlāq al-khaṭīra’’, p. 48-50.</ref> [[Lady Zaynab]], [[Fatima bt. 'Ali|Fatima]], [[Umm Kulthum]] (or Nafisa or Zaynab al-Sughra), Umm al-Hasan, Khadija the wife of Abd al-Rahman b. Aqil, Umm Hani the wife of Abd Allah al-Akbar b. Aqil. Daughters of Imam al-Husayn (a): [[Sukayna]], [[Fatima bt. al-Husayn|Fatima]], [[Ruqayya]], and [[Zaynab bt. al-Husayn|Zaynab]]. [[Rabab]] (Imam al-Husayn's wife),<ref>Muḥammadī Riyshahrī, ‘’Dānishnāma-yi Imām Ḥusayn (a)’’, vol. 1, p. 283.</ref> Umm Muhammad (Fatima the daughter of [[Imam al-Hasan (a)]] the Imam al-Sajjad's wife and Imam al-Baqir's mother), and Fakiha the mother of Qarib b. 'Abd Allah b. Urayqit.


==Moving Towards Kufa==
==Moving Towards Kufa==


After the [[martyrdom]] of [[Imam al-Husayn (a)]], [[Ahl al-Bayt (a)]] passed the night after [['Ashura']] in [[Karbala]]. In the afternoon of [[Muharram 11|11th of Muharram]], after that [['Umar b. Sa'd]]'s army buried all the dead bodies of the army, they gathered Ahl al-Bayt (a) and the survivors form Imam's companions and took them to [[Kufa]].
After the [[martyrdom]] of [[Imam al-Husayn (a)]], [[Ahl al-Bayt (a)]] passed the night after [[Ashura']] in [[Karbala]]. In the afternoon of [[Muharram 11|11th of Muharram]], after that [['Umar b. Sa'd]]'s army buried all the dead bodies of the army, they gathered Ahl al-Bayt (a) and the survivors from Imam's companions and took them to [[Kufa]].


===Passing by Martyrs===
===Passing by Martyrs===
[['Umar b. Sa'd]]'s army moved the caravan of captives toward the battlefield and passed them by the bodies of martyrs, while they were weeping, crying and hitting their faces. Qurra b. Qays al-Tamimi says, "Whatever I forget, I will not forget this saying of [[Zaynab]], [[Fatima]]'s daughter, when she was passing by the fallen body of her brother, [[al-Husayn]]: 'Oh [[Muhammad]], Oh Muhammad! May the angels of the heaven salute you, this is al-Husayn, fallen on the desert, immersed in blood, his body torn to pieces. Oh, Muhammad! These are your daughters! They are being taken captives! Your children are slain! The zephyr is blowing on their bodies! ...'"
[[Umar b. Sa'd]]'s army moved the caravan of captives toward the battlefield and passed them by the bodies of martyrs, while they were weeping, crying and hitting their faces. Qurra b. Qays al-Tamimi says, "Whatever I forget, I will not forget this saying of [[Zaynab]], [[Fatima]]'s daughter, when she was passing by the fallen body of her brother, [[al-Husayn]]: 'Oh [[Muhammad]], Oh Muhammad! May the angels of the heaven salute you, this is al-Husayn, fallen on the desert, immersed in blood, his body torn to pieces. Oh, Muhammad! These are your daughters! They are being taken captives! Your children are slain! The zephyr is blowing on their bodies! ...'"


He adds, "She made the friend and enemy cry."
He adds, "She made the friend and enemy cry."
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Bashir informed the people that Imam al-Sajjad (a) and [[Ahl al-Bayt (a)]] has camped outside the city. By hearing the news, women of Medina came out from their houses crying, weeping and shouting. No day people were seen crying like that day; it was the saddest day for Muslims after the demise of the [[Prophet (s)]].
Bashir informed the people that Imam al-Sajjad (a) and [[Ahl al-Bayt (a)]] has camped outside the city. By hearing the news, women of Medina came out from their houses crying, weeping and shouting. No day people were seen crying like that day; it was the saddest day for Muslims after the demise of the [[Prophet (s)]].
==Notes==
{{Notes}}


==References==
==References==