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Iraq: Difference between revisions
→Umayyad Dynasty
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===Umayyad Dynasty=== | ===Umayyad Dynasty=== | ||
{{Main| | {{Main|Umayyads|Mu'awiya b. Abi Sufyan|Yazid b. Mu'awiya}} | ||
Umayyads ([[41]]/661-62 – [[132]]/ 749-50) are a branch of [[Quraysh]] tribe, who are descendants of [[Umayya b. 'Abd Shams b. 'Abd Manaf]]. They came to power in 41/ 661-2 and they ruled over Iraq until 132/749-50. They changed Caliphate to Monarchy. Umayyad caliphs and leader held adversaries against [[Banu Hashim]] which continued throughout their ruling era. Mu'awiya and Yazid were the first caliphs of Umayyad dynasty. | Umayyads ([[41]]/661-62 – [[132]]/ 749-50) are a branch of [[Quraysh]] tribe, who are descendants of [[Umayya b. 'Abd Shams b. 'Abd Manaf]]. They came to power in 41/ 661-2 and they ruled over Iraq until 132/749-50. They changed Caliphate to Monarchy. Umayyad caliphs and leader held adversaries against [[Banu Hashim]] which continued throughout their ruling era. Mu'awiya and Yazid were the first caliphs of Umayyad dynasty. | ||