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Ja'far b. al-Imam Ali (a): Difference between revisions

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==Birth and Lineage ==
==Birth and Lineage ==
Ja'far was son of Imam Ali (a) and Fatima bt. Hizam b. Khalid known as Umm al-Banin. Imam Ali (a) named him Ja'far due to the great love he (a) had for his brother [[Ja'far b. Abi Talib]].<ref>Samāwī, ''Ibṣār al-ʿayn'', p. 69.</ref>
Ja'far was the son of Imam Ali (a) and Fatima bt. Hizam b. Khalid known as Umm al-Banin. Imam Ali (a) named him Ja'far due to the great love he (a) had for his brother [[Ja'far b. Abi Talib]].<ref>Samāwī, ''Ibṣār al-ʿayn'', p. 69.</ref>


Some believe that Ja'far was 19 years old<ref>Amīn, ''Aʿyān al-Shīʿa'', vol. 4, p. 149.</ref> and thus was born after the [[martyrdom]] of his father. Some believe that he was 21 years old<ref>Samāwī, ''Ibṣār al-ʿayn'', p. 69.</ref> at the time of martyrdom, and thus was born two years before the martyrdom of Imam Ali (a).
Some believe that Ja'far was 19 years old<ref>Amīn, ''Aʿyān al-Shīʿa'', vol. 4, p. 149.</ref> and thus was born after the [[martyrdom]] of his father. Some believe that he was 21 years old<ref>Samāwī, ''Ibṣār al-ʿayn'', p. 69.</ref> at the time of martyrdom, and thus was born two years before the martyrdom of Imam Ali (a).
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Since the beginning of the movement of Imam al-Husayn (a) from [[Medina]], Ja'far accompanied him. According to the report of historians, in the evening of the [[Day of Ashura]], [['Abbas (a)]] encouraged his brothers ([['Abd Allah b. 'Ali b. Abi Talib|'Abd Allah]], Ja'far, and [['Uthman b. 'Ali b. Abi Talib|'Uthman]]) to go to the battlefield before him and said, "Proceed, so that I see your sincerity and benevolence on the way of God and His [[Prophet (s)]], since you do not have any children."<ref>Mufīd, ''al-Irshād'', vol. 2, p. 109.</ref> So, Ja'far went to the battlefield.
Since the beginning of the movement of Imam al-Husayn (a) from [[Medina]], Ja'far accompanied him. According to the report of historians, in the evening of the [[Day of Ashura]], [['Abbas (a)]] encouraged his brothers ([['Abd Allah b. 'Ali b. Abi Talib|'Abd Allah]], Ja'far, and [['Uthman b. 'Ali b. Abi Talib|'Uthman]]) to go to the battlefield before him and said, "Proceed, so that I see your sincerity and benevolence on the way of God and His [[Prophet (s)]], since you do not have any children."<ref>Mufīd, ''al-Irshād'', vol. 2, p. 109.</ref> So, Ja'far went to the battlefield.


Finally, [[Khuli b. Yazid al-Asbahi]] threw an arrow at him which hit his temple or his eye<ref>Ibn Shahrāshūb, ''Manāqib'', vol. 4, p. 107.</ref> and according to another report, [[Hani b. Thubayt al-Hadrami]] martyred him.<ref>Ibn Shahrāshūb, ''Manāqib'', vol. 4, p. 116.</ref>
Finally, [[Khuli b. Yazid al-Asbahi]] threw an arrow at him which hit his temple or eye<ref>Ibn Shahrāshūb, ''Manāqib'', vol. 4, p. 107.</ref> and according to another report, [[Hani b. Thubayt al-Hadrami]] martyred him.<ref>Ibn Shahrāshūb, ''Manāqib'', vol. 4, p. 116.</ref>


== His Name in Ziyarah al-Shuhada ==
== His Name in Ziyarah al-Shuhada ==
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{{Template:Imam 'Ali (a)}}
{{Imam 'Ali (a)}}
{{Battle of Karbala}}
{{Battle of Karbala}}
{{Companions of Imam al-Husayn (a)}}
{{Companions of Imam al-Husayn (a)}}
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[[ur:جعفر بن علی بن ابی طالب]]
[[ur:جعفر بن علی بن ابی طالب]]
[[fr:Ja’far b. Ali b. Abi Talib]]
[[fr:Ja’far b. Ali b. Abi Talib]]


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* Editorial box added[[User:Shakeri|Shakeri]] ([[User talk:Shakeri|talk]]) 07:33, 24 September 2016 (UTC)
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