Anonymous user
Al-Sayyid Muhammad al-Sadr: Difference between revisions
m
no edit summary
imported>E.amini mNo edit summary |
imported>E.amini mNo edit summary |
||
| Line 60: | Line 60: | ||
Al-Sayyid Muhammad al-Sadr was assassinated and martyred at the evening of Friday, [[Dhu l-Qa'da 3]], 1419/February 19, 1999. | Al-Sayyid Muhammad al-Sadr was assassinated and martyred at the evening of Friday, [[Dhu l-Qa'da 3]], 1419/February 19, 1999. | ||
[[file:سیدمحمد صدر.jpg|thumbnail|Martyrdom of al-Sayyid Muhammad al-Sadr]] | |||
==Education== | ==Education== | ||
Al-Sayyid Muhammad al-Sadr began his studies with his grandfather, Shaykh Muhammad Rida Al Yasin and his father. He wore the formal dressing of Shiite clergies at the age of 11. He studied the preliminaries with his father, and then with Sayyid Talib Rufa'i and Shaykh Hasan al-Tard al-'Amili. He studied the rest of the preliminaries with [[Sayyid Muhammad Taqi Hakim]] and [[Shaykh Muhammad Taqi Irawani]]. | Al-Sayyid Muhammad al-Sadr began his studies with his grandfather, Shaykh Muhammad Rida Al Yasin and his father. He wore the formal dressing of Shiite clergies at the age of 11. He studied the preliminaries with his father, and then with Sayyid Talib Rufa'i and Shaykh Hasan al-Tard al-'Amili. He studied the rest of the preliminaries with [[Sayyid Muhammad Taqi Hakim]] and [[Shaykh Muhammad Taqi Irawani]]. | ||
| Line 112: | Line 112: | ||
Although the Ba'ath government made it mandatory to pray for Saddam in the [[qunut]] of Friday Prayers, al-Sayyid Muhammad al-Sadr did not pray for him and issued the [[fatwa]] that it is not permissible to pray for people other than the [[Infallibles (a)]] in [[prayer]]s. | Although the Ba'ath government made it mandatory to pray for Saddam in the [[qunut]] of Friday Prayers, al-Sayyid Muhammad al-Sadr did not pray for him and issued the [[fatwa]] that it is not permissible to pray for people other than the [[Infallibles (a)]] in [[prayer]]s. | ||
== | ==Works== | ||
Most of al-Sadr's writings and lecture notes are concerned with fiqh and usul al-fiqh. He has an eclectic approach to fiqh. On the one hand, his fiqh is traditional, and on the other hand, it is directed at the needs of contemporary human beings. Al-Sadr has written work regarding [[demonstrative fiqh]] as well as fatwas, and has written commentaries on his own earlier work in fiqh. | Most of al-Sadr's writings and lecture notes are concerned with fiqh and usul al-fiqh. He has an eclectic approach to fiqh. On the one hand, his fiqh is traditional, and on the other hand, it is directed at the needs of contemporary human beings. Al-Sadr has written work regarding [[demonstrative fiqh]] as well as fatwas, and has written commentaries on his own earlier work in fiqh. | ||
| Line 127: | Line 127: | ||
* ''Adwa' 'ala thawrat al-Husayn (a)'': in this book, al-Sadr made prescriptions to orators, preachers, and reciters of the elegies of [[Imam al-Husayn (a)]] with respect to the citations of the events of [['Ashura]]. The book has been translated into Persian as ''Partuwhayi bar inqilab-i Husayn (a)'' (Lights on the revolution of Husayn (a)). | * ''Adwa' 'ala thawrat al-Husayn (a)'': in this book, al-Sadr made prescriptions to orators, preachers, and reciters of the elegies of [[Imam al-Husayn (a)]] with respect to the citations of the events of [['Ashura]]. The book has been translated into Persian as ''Partuwhayi bar inqilab-i Husayn (a)'' (Lights on the revolution of Husayn (a)). | ||
===Digital Version of his Works== | ===Digital Version of his Works=== | ||
[[file:مجموعه آثار سید محمد صدر.png|thumbnail|software version of the works of al-Sayyid Muhammad al-Sadr]] | |||
[[Noor Computer Research Center of Islamic Sciences]] has provided a software version of the works of al-Sayyid Muhammad al-Sadr under "The Heritage of Ayatollah al-'Uzma al-Sayyid al-Shahid Muhammad al-Sadr" at the request of Mu'assisa al-Muntazar li Ihua' Turath Al al-Sadr (al-Muntazar Institute for the Revival of the Heritage of al-Sadr Family). The software contains the full texts of 62 books in 98 volumes by Sayyid Muhammad al-Sadr in Arabic, Persian, and English regarding the exegesis of the Quran and Quranic sciences, ethics, principles of beliefs, Mahdawiyya, history, rulings of sharia, usul al-fiqh, fiqh, law, family, poetry, and physics. It also contains audio files of al-Sadr's lectures and speeches. | [[Noor Computer Research Center of Islamic Sciences]] has provided a software version of the works of al-Sayyid Muhammad al-Sadr under "The Heritage of Ayatollah al-'Uzma al-Sayyid al-Shahid Muhammad al-Sadr" at the request of Mu'assisa al-Muntazar li Ihua' Turath Al al-Sadr (al-Muntazar Institute for the Revival of the Heritage of al-Sadr Family). The software contains the full texts of 62 books in 98 volumes by Sayyid Muhammad al-Sadr in Arabic, Persian, and English regarding the exegesis of the Quran and Quranic sciences, ethics, principles of beliefs, Mahdawiyya, history, rulings of sharia, usul al-fiqh, fiqh, law, family, poetry, and physics. It also contains audio files of al-Sadr's lectures and speeches. | ||