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Fadak: Difference between revisions

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===Analysis of Fadak===
===Analysis of Fadak===
[[Al-Sayyid Muhammad Baqir al-Sadr]] in his book ''Fadak fi l-tarikh'' (Fadak in history) counts the raising of the topic of Fadak by Fatima (s) as a political move which represents opposition of Islam and belief against disbelievers and hypocrites. He believes that Fadak is a symbol of a significant goal and a full-scale revolution against the government of that time, which was founded in Saqifa by three people: [[Abu Bakr]], [[Umar b. Khattab]] and [[Abu Ubayda al-Jarrah]]. If Lady Fatima (s) was willing to reclaim Fadak as her heritage, she could have certainly brought a number of Shi'a Muslims in order to testify for her. According to the analysis presented by Baqir al-Sadr, Lady Fatima manifested her opposition to the government in 6 stages:
[[Al-Sayyid Muhammad Baqir al-Sadr]] in his book ''Fadak fi l-tarikh'' (Fadak in history) counts the raising of the topic of Fadak by Fatima (s) as a political move which represents opposition of Islam and belief against disbelievers and hypocrites. He believes that Fadak is a symbol of a significant goal and a full-scale revolution against the government of that time, which was founded in Saqifa by three people: [[Abu Bakr]], [[Umar b. Khattab]] and [[Abu Ubayda al-Jarrah]]. If Lady Fatima (s) was willing to reclaim Fadak as her heritage, she could have certainly brought a number of Shi'a Muslims in order to testify for her. According to the analysis presented by Baqir al-Sadr, Lady Fatima manifested her opposition to the government in six stages:


# Sending her representative to Abu Bakr for asking her inheritance (including Fadak and other things) and implying that Fadak was a part of her inheritance before saying that the Prophet (s) gave it to her as a gift;
# Sending her representative to Abu Bakr for asking her inheritance (including Fadak and other things) and implying that Fadak was a part of her inheritance before saying that the Prophet (s) gave it to her as a gift;
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===Abbasid Era===
===Abbasid Era===
In Abbasid era (132–232/749-847) Fadak was owned by government, but [[al-Ma'mun]] gave it back to descendants of Lady Fatima (s) in an official order. In his letter to [[Qatham b. Ja'far]], governor of [[Medina]], he stated: "I follow religion of Prophet Muhammad (s), my relative, and his [[Sunna]]; therefore, I shall follow traditions of Prophet and Give Fadak back to descendants of Lady Fatima (s)."
In Abbasid era ([[132]]/749–[[232]]/847) Fadak was owned by government, but [[al-Ma'mun]] gave it back to descendants of Lady Fatima (s) in an official order. In his letter to [[Qatham b. Ja'far]], governor of [[Medina]], he stated: "I follow religion of Prophet Muhammad (s), my relative, and his [[Sunna]]; therefore, I shall follow traditions of Prophet and Give Fadak back to descendants of Lady Fatima (s)."


After al-Ma'mun, [[al-Mutawakkil]] ordered to confiscate Fadak again, afterwards Fadak was never given back to descendants of [[Ahl al-Bayt (a)]].
After al-Ma'mun, [[al-Mutawakkil]] ordered to confiscate Fadak again, afterwards Fadak was never given back to descendants of [[Ahl al-Bayt (a)]].
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