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Fadak: Difference between revisions

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[[File:نخلستان خشک‌شده فدک.jpg|thumbnail|250px|Remainings of the date palm fields of Fadak]]
[[File:نخلستان خشک‌شده فدک.jpg|thumbnail|250px|Remainings of the date palm fields of Fadak]]


'''Fadak''' (Arabic: {{ia|فدك}}) is a village in [[Hijaz]], which had lush gardens with date palm trees located near [[Khaybar]]. After [[Muslims]] conquered Khaybar castles, based on a peace treaty, half of the gardens and farming fields were given to [[Prophet Muhammad (s)]] by the [[Jews]]. As Fadak was conquered in peace, according to the [[Qur'an]] it was particularly owned by Prophet Muhammad (s). As ordered by the Prophet (s), the revenue from Fadak was given to the poor, particularly the needy of [[Banu Hashim]]. According to historical reports, after some time Prophet Muhammad (s) gave Fadak to [[Lady Fatima (a)]] as a gift. After the demise of Prophet (s), [[Abu Bakr]] confiscated Fadak. The [[al-Fadakiyya Sermon]] was delivered by Lady Fatima (a) in order to complain about this incident, and Abu Bakr refused to give it back to Lady Fatima (a). For many centuries, the garden of Fadak was frequently given back to and retaken from the descendants of Lady Fatima (a). Today, Fadak is located in a city called al-Ha'it.
'''Fadak''' (Arabic: {{ia|فدك}}) is a village in [[Hijaz]], which had lush gardens with date palm trees located near [[Khaybar]]. After [[Muslims]] conquered Khaybar castles, based on a peace treaty, half of the gardens and farming fields were given to [[Prophet Muhammad (s)]] by the [[Jews]]. As Fadak was conquered in peace, according to the [[Qur'an]] it was particularly owned by Prophet (s). As ordered by the Prophet (s), the income from Fadak was given to the poor, particularly the needy of [[Banu Hashim]]. According to [[Shi'a]] sources and some [[Sunni]] scholars, the Prophet (s) gave the Fadak to his daughter [[Fatima (a)]] after the [[revelation]] of the "[[Dhawi l-Qurba Verse]]" which the Prophet (s) was ordered to give the kinsmen their [due] right. After the [[demise of Prophet (s)]], [[Abu Bakr]] confiscated Fadak. The [[al-Fadakiyya Sermon]] was delivered by Lady Fatima (a) in order to complain about this incident, and Abu Bakr refused to give it back to Lady Fatima (a). For many centuries, the garden of Fadak was frequently given back to and retaken from the descendants of Lady Fatima (a). Today, Fadak is located in a city called al-Ha'it.


==Location and Situation==
==Location and Situation==
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