Jump to content

Draft:Verse 3 of Sura al-Hujurat

Add links
From wikishia
Verse 3 of Sura al-Hujurat
Verse's Information
Suraal-Hujurat (Qur'an 49)
Verse3
Juz'26
Content Information
Place of
Revelation		Medina
TopicEthical
AboutObserving the sanctity and status of Prophet Muhammad (s)
Related VersesQur'an 49:2


Qur'an 49:3 pertains to the observance of proper etiquette in the presence of Prophet Muhammad (s), emphasizing the profound respect due to him.[1] According to exegetes, the specific designation "Rasul Allah" (Messenger of Allah) within this verse underscores the Prophet's (s) status as the envoy of God; consequently, any disrespect shown to him is tantamount to disrespecting God Himself,[2] an act that may even constitute kufr.[3]

Shi'a exegetes maintain that through this verse, God has tested the hearts of Muslims regarding their reverence for the Prophet (s).[4] Speaking softly in his presence is interpreted as a manifestation of humility[5] and sincerity,[6] virtues that lead to the forgiveness of sins[7] and the attainment of divine reward.[8]

In Majma' al-bayan, Al-Tabrisi narrates that certain individuals would call out to the Prophet (s) with raised voices from behind the doors of his residence, causing him distress.[9] Abd Allah Jawadi Amuli, a prominent Shi'a exegete, notes that these verses instilled such discipline in the Muslims that, when seeking an audience with the Prophet (s), they would gently tap on his door with their fingernails.[10] Furthermore, reports indicate that following the revelation of Qur'an 49:2, the companions spoke so quietly to the Prophet (s) that he was often compelled to ask them to repeat their words.[11]

Notes

  1. ↑ Al-Mudarrisī, Min hudā al-Qurʾān, 1419 AH, vol. 13, p. 365.
  2. ↑ Ṭabāṭabāʾī, Al-Mīzān, 1417 AH, vol. 18, p. 310; Makārim Shīrāzī, Tafsīr-i nimūna, 1374 Sh, vol. 22, p. 140.
  3. ↑ Al-Ṭabrisī, Majmaʿ al-bayān, 1372 Sh, vol. 9, p. 19; Ṭabāṭabāʾī, Al-Mīzān, 1417 AH, vol. 18, p. 309.
  4. ↑ Al-Ṭūsī, Al-Tibyān, vol. 9, p. 341.
  5. ↑ Qarāʾatī, Tafsīr-i nūr, 1383 Sh, vol. 9, p. 163; Al-Ḥusaynī al-Hamadānī, Anwār-i dirakhshān, 1404 AH, vol. 15, p. 385.
  6. ↑ Makārim Shīrāzī, Tafsīr-i nimūna, 1374 Sh, vol. 22, p. 139.
  7. ↑ Mughniyya, Al-Tafsīr al-kāshif, 1424 AH, vol. 7, p. 108.
  8. ↑ Al-Ṭūsī, Al-Tibyān, vol. 9, p. 342; Makārim Shīrāzī, Tafsīr-i nimūna, 1374 Sh, vol. 22, p. 140.
  9. ↑ Al-Ṭabrisī, Majmaʿ al-bayān, 1372 Sh, vol. 9, p. 194.
  10. ↑ Jawādī Āmulī, Sīrat-i Rasūl-i Akram (s) dar Qurʾān, 1376 Sh, vol. 8, p. 311.
  11. ↑ Abū l-Futūḥ al-Rāzī, Rawḍ al-jinān, 1408 AH, vol. 18, p. 9.

References

  • Abū l-Futūḥ al-Rāzī, Ḥusayn b. ʿAlī. Rawḍ al-jinān wa rūḥ al-janān fī tafsīr al-Qurʾān. Edited by Muḥammad Jaʿfar Yāḥaqqī and Muḥammad Mahdī Nāṣiḥ. Mashhad: Āstān-i Quds-i Raḍawī, 1408 AH.
  • Al-Ḥusaynī al-Hamadānī, Sayyid Muḥammad. Anwār-i dirakhshān. Edited by Muḥammad Bāqir Bihbūdī. Tehran: Kitāb-furūshī-yi Luṭfī, 1st ed., 1404 AH.
  • Jawādī Āmulī, ʿAbd Allāh. Sīrat-i Rasūl-i Akram (s) dar Qurʾān. Qom: Isrāʾ, 1st ed., 1376 Sh.
  • Makārim Shīrāzī, Nāṣir. Tafsīr-i nimūna. Tehran: Dār al-Kutub al-Islāmiyya, 1st ed., 1374 Sh.
  • Al-Mudarrisī, Sayyid Muḥammad Taqī. Min hudā al-Qurʾān. Tehran: Dār Muḥibbī al-Ḥusayn, 1st ed., 1419 AH.
  • Mughniyya, Muḥammad Jawād. Al-Tafsīr al-kāshif. Tehran: Dār al-Kutub al-Islāmiyya, 1st ed., 1424 AH.
  • Qarāʾatī, Muḥsin. Tafsīr-i nūr. Tehran: Markaz-i Farhangī-yi Darshā-yi az Qurʾān, 11th ed., 1383 Sh.
  • Ṭabāṭabāʾī, Sayyid Muḥammad Ḥusayn. Al-Mīzān fī tafsīr al-Qurʾān. Qom: Daftar-i Intishārāt-i Islāmī, 5th ed., 1417 AH.
  • Al-Ṭabrisī, Faḍl b. al-Ḥasan. Majmaʿ al-bayān fī tafsīr al-Qurʾān. Edited by Muḥammad Jawād Balāghī. Tehran: Nāṣir Khusraw, 3rd ed., 1372 Sh.
  • Al-Ṭūsī, Muḥammad b. al-Ḥasan. Al-Tibyān fī tafsīr al-Qurʾān. Edited by Aḥmad Qayṣar ʿĀmilī. Beirut: Dār Iḥyāʾ al-Turāth al-ʿArabī, 1st ed., [n.d].
Retrieved from "https://en.wikishia.net/w/index.php?title=Draft:Verse_3_of_Sura_al-Hujurat&oldid=204082"