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Friday Ghusl: Difference between revisions
ghusl al-jumu'a to Friday ghusl
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'''Friday ghusl''' or '''Ghusl al-Jumuʿa''' (Arabic: {{ia|غسل الجمعة}}) (ritual bathing on [[Friday]]) is one of the most important [[mustahab|recommended]] [[ghusl]]s. About the importance of this ghusl, [[Prophet Muhammad (s)]] said, "Never abandon ghusl al-Jumu'a, even if you have to save on food and spend on performing ghusl; as ghusl al-Jumu'a is one of the greatest mustahab acts." | |||
'''Ghusl al-Jumuʿa''' (Arabic: {{ia|غسل الجمعة}}) (ritual bathing on [[Friday]]) is one of the most important [[mustahab]] | |||
The time of performing ghusl | The time of performing Friday ghusl is from [[adhan]] of [[fajr prayer]] on Friday to the noon of that day; although one can perform its [[qada]] on Friday afternoon or on [[Saturday]]. According to most [[marja']]s ghusl al-Jumu'a will not suffice for performing [[prayer]], that is, one must make [[wudu]] for performing it. | ||
==Merits== | ==Merits== | ||
Friday ghusl is emphatically recommended, to the extent that some early [[faqih]]s said that it is wajib (compulsory). About the importance of this ghusl, Prophet Muhammad (a) said, "Never abandon ghusl al-Jumu'a, even if you have to save on food and spend on performing ghusl; as ghusl al-Jumu'a is one of the greatest mustahab acts." Moreover, when [[Imam Ali (a)]] wanted to rebuke someone, he would say to him, "You are even weaker than the one who abandons ghusl al-Jumu'a." | |||
It is commonly said that if someone perform ghusl | It is commonly said that if someone perform Friday ghusl for 40 weeks in row, his/her body will not decay in [[grave]]; however, there is no [[hadith]] supporting this saying. | ||
==Time== | ==Time== | ||
The time of performing ghusl | The time of performing Friday ghusl is from adhan of fajr prayer on Friday to the noon of that day. It is better to perform it near the noon. If one guesses that s/he would not have access to water on Friday, s/he is allowed to perform ghusl al-Jumu'a on [[Thursday]]. | ||
If one cannot perform ghusl al-Jumu'a by the noon on Friday, s/he can perform its qada in Friday afternoon or on Saturday. Some said that if ghusl al-Jumu'a is performed in Friday afternoon or on Saturday, according to precaution, it must be performed without the [[niyya]] (intention) of [[ada']] or qada. | If one cannot perform ghusl al-Jumu'a by the noon on Friday, s/he can perform its qada in Friday afternoon or on Saturday. Some said that if ghusl al-Jumu'a is performed in Friday afternoon or on Saturday, according to precaution, it must be performed without the [[niyya]] (intention) of [[ada']] or qada. | ||
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Like other ghusls, ghusl al-Jumu'a is performed in two ways: [[Ghusl#How_to_perform_a_ghusl|tartibi]] (sequential) and [[Ghusl#How_to_perform_a_ghusl|irtimasi]] (by immersion). It only differs from other ghusls in niyya (intention). | Like other ghusls, ghusl al-Jumu'a is performed in two ways: [[Ghusl#How_to_perform_a_ghusl|tartibi]] (sequential) and [[Ghusl#How_to_perform_a_ghusl|irtimasi]] (by immersion). It only differs from other ghusls in niyya (intention). | ||
==Sufficing for | ==Sufficing for prayer== | ||
According to the [[fatwa]] of most marja's, ghusl | According to the [[fatwa]] of most marja's, Friday ghusl will not suffice for prayer and one must make [[wudu]] for performing salat, in addition to ghusl al-Jumu'a. | ||
If after ghusl | If after Friday ghusl a [[hadath]] (something that voids wudu or ghusl) occurs, there is no need for repeating the ghusl; actually, repeating it is not mustahab (recommended). | ||
==Supplication== | ==Supplication== | ||
It is mustahab to read this supplication while performing ghusl | It is [[mustahab|recommended]] to read this supplication while performing Friday ghusl: | ||
{{centered pull quote| | {{centered pull quote| | ||
{{ia|أشْهَدُ أنْ لا إِلهَ إلاَّ اللهُ وَحْدَهُ لا شَریک لَهُ وَأنَّ مُحَمَّداً عَبْدُه وَرَسوُلُه. اَلّلهُمَّ صَلِّ عَلی مُحَمَّد وَآلِ مُحَمَّد وَاجْعَلْنی مِنَ التَّوَّابینَ وَاجْعِلْنی مِنَ الْمُتَطَهِّرین}}}} | {{ia|أشْهَدُ أنْ لا إِلهَ إلاَّ اللهُ وَحْدَهُ لا شَریک لَهُ وَأنَّ مُحَمَّداً عَبْدُه وَرَسوُلُه. اَلّلهُمَّ صَلِّ عَلی مُحَمَّد وَآلِ مُحَمَّد وَاجْعَلْنی مِنَ التَّوَّابینَ وَاجْعِلْنی مِنَ الْمُتَطَهِّرین}}}} | ||
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[[ur:غسل جمعہ]] | [[ur:غسل جمعہ]] | ||
[[id:Mandi Jumat]] | [[id:Mandi Jumat]] | ||
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[[Category:Fiqh terminology]] | [[Category:Fiqh terminology]] | ||
[[Category:Tahara]] | [[Category:Tahara]] | ||