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Sayyid Hassan Nasrallah

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Sayyid Hassan Nasrallah
Hezbollah's Secretary General
Well-known AsSayyid al-Muqawama
Religious AffiliationTwelver Shi'a Muslim
Well-known RelativesSayyid Hadi Nasrallah
Birth1960
Place of BirthAl-Bazuriyya, Tyre
Place of ResidenceBeirut, Lenbanon
Death/MartyrdomSeptember 27, 2024 CE
Cause of
Death/Martyrdom		Assassinated by Israeli drones in Beirut
ProfessorsSayyid Abbas al-Musawi, Fadil Lankarani, Hashemi Shahroudi
Notable rolesSecretary General of Hezbollah


Sayyid Ḥassan Naṣrallāh (Arabic:سيد حسن نصرالله; b. August 31, 1960, d. September 27, 2024) was a Lebanese Shia cleric and the Secretary General of Hezbollah, a Shia Islamic political and military organization based in Lebanon. He pursued religious studies in Najaf, where he developed close ties with prominent scholars such as Sayyid Muhammad Baqir al-Sadr and Sayyid Abbas al-Musawi, relationships that later contributed to his involvement in resistance efforts against Zionist forces.

Nasrallah initially oversaw Hezbollah's administrative apparatus before assuming leadership following the assassination of Sayyid Abbas al-Musawi. He was elected Secretary General of Hezbollah in 1992 at the age of 32, after al-Musawi was assassinated in an Israeli helicopter gunship attack. Nasrallah went on to lead the organization for more than three decades.

Under Nasrallah's leadership, Hezbollah emerged as a significant political and military force in the region. In 2000, the group succeeded in compelling the withdrawal of Israeli forces from Lebanon and secured the release of several prisoners. Due to ongoing threats of assassination, Nasrallah made infrequent public appearances. His son, Sayyid Hadi Nasrallah, was martyred in 1997 during a confrontation with the Israeli army. Nasrallah also served as a member of the Supreme Council of the Ahl al-Bayt (a) World Assembly.

On September 27, 2024, an Israeli airstrike targeted Hezbollah's headquarters in southern Beirut. The following day, Hezbollah confirmed the martyrdom of its Secretary General, Sayyid Hassan Nasrallah, as a result of the attack. On October 29, 2024, approximately one month after Nasrallah's death, Sheikh Naim Qassem was appointed as the fourth Secretary General of Hezbollah.

On the eve of February 23, a historic funeral procession was held for Sayyid Hassan Nasrallah, lasting approximately six hours through the streets of Beirut. The procession drew hundreds of thousands of Lebanese mourners, as well as dignitaries and international guests. Nasrallah was laid to rest in the southern suburbs of Beirut, near the city's airport.

Struggles against Israeli Occupation

Sayyid Hassan Nasrallah rose to prominence following Hezbollah's role in the liberation of southern Lebanon in 2000, ending 22 years of Israeli occupation, and its military performance during the 33-day war in 2006. These events established him as one of Lebanon’s most recognized public figures, earning him the title "Sayyid of the Resistance."[1] His leadership and repeated confrontations with Israel contributed to his reputation as a key figure in the Islamic world,[2] and he was widely regarded as one of the most influential leaders in the Arab region and West Asia.[3] His powerful speeches and commanding presence were considered central to his popularity.[4] Nasrallah was respected by many in Lebanon and by millions across the Arab and Islamic world.[5]

Connection with Resistance Groups

Sayyid Hassan Nasrallah's Speech on Ashura 1434 AH

With our souls, lives, children, and possessions, we say to Husayn (a): "Labbaik Ya Husayn." We will not abandon this pledge and invitation... To all the tyrants, aggressors, corrupters, opportunists, and those who are relying on breaking our will, determination, and steadfastness, we say that we are the children of that Imam, those men, those women, and the brothers of those young ones who stood with Husayn on Ashura, and they addressed history with this statement from Husayn: "Hayhat minna al-dhillah" ("Far be it from us to be humiliated").

As Secretary-General of Hezbollah in Lebanon, Sayyid Hassan Nasrallah maintained close ties with the broader axis of resistance. He cultivated strong alliances with Iranian leadership and Palestinian resistance factions, including Hamas.[6] Following Israel's military attack in Gaza after Operation al-Aqsa Storm, Nasrallah opened a front in southern Lebanon to support Palestinian resistance efforts, stating that the front would remain active until the end of the Gaza conflict.[7] Under his leadership, Hezbollah also maintained cooperative relations with the Amal Movement in Lebanon.[8] Additionally, Nasrallah and Hezbollah sustained connections with Syria, Yemen, and Iraq, offering them assistance and support.[9]

Relation with Iran

Sayyid Hassan Nasrallah maintained a close and cordial relationship with Iran and its leadership.[10] He visited Iran on multiple occasions and held meetings with various Iranian officials. His first encounter with Imam Khomeini took place in either 1981 or 1982 at Husayniya Jamaran.[11] In 1985, he met Imam Khomeini again, this time accompanied by members of Hezbollah. His third and final meeting with Imam Khomeini occurred a few months before Imam Khomeini's demise, during the period of conflict between the Amal Movement and Hezbollah.[12] In 1981, Nasrallah received authorization from Imam Khomeini to collect religious funds and act on religious and communal matters, making him the first Lebanese cleric to be granted such authority.[13] He also served as the representative and legal agent of Ayatollah Khamenei in Beirut and Jabal Amel.[14]

According to his autobiography, Sayyid Hassan Nasrallah's close relationship with Ayatollah Sayyid Ali Khamenei began in 1985.[15] Throughout his leadership, Nasrallah maintained regular contact with senior Iranian officials, including military commanders and state figures such as Qasem Soleimani and Hossein Amir-Abdollahian, the late Minister of Foreign Affairs.[16]

Nasrallah consistently described Iran as a key ally and supporter of Hezbollah, and he frequently defended Iran in regional and international contexts.[17] Following the Israeli attack on the Iranian consulate in Damascus in April 2024, Nasrallah publicly affirmed Iran's right to retaliate, calling a response against Israel inevitable.[18] He regarded his longstanding relationship with Iran as a source of pride.[19] In November 2009, Nasrallah introduced Hezbollah's updated political manifesto, which reaffirmed the organization's ideological alignment with the principle of Wilayat al-faqih as practiced in Iran.[20]

Biography and Education

Sayyid Hassan Nasrallah

We believe that the Yazid of this time, against whom we must confront with the approach of Karbala, Hussain, and Zaynab, is the American-Zionist project. A project that threatens our ummah, civilization, heavenly religions, nations, and sacred values. We have been, and will remain, against this Yazid, just as Hussain and Zaynab were. This battle will remain our absolute priority.

Sayyid Hassan Nasrallah was born on August 31, 1960, in a neighborhood in East Beirut.[21] His parents, Sayyid Abd al-Karim and Nahdiya Safi al-Din, originated from the village of al-Bazuriyah in the Tyre district of southern Lebanon, having later relocated to Beirut.[22] Some sources suggest that Nasrallah may have been born in Bazuriyah. He was the eldest of nine siblings, with three brothers and five sisters. During his teenage years, he worked alongside his brothers in his father's grocery store.[23]

Nasrallah completed his elementary education at al-Najah School in the al-Tarbiyya district of Beirut. Following the outbreak of the Lebanese Civil War in April 1975, his family relocated to the village of Bazuriya in southern Lebanon. He continued his secondary education in the nearby city of Tyre.[24]

According to his own account, Sayyid Hassan Nasrallah expressed an early interest in attending a seminary school and pursuing a clerical path, though his parents initially opposed the idea.[25] In 1976, encouraged by Sayyid Muhammad Gharawi—the Friday Imam of Tyre and a student of Sayyid Muhammad Baqir al-Sadr—Nasrallah traveled to Najaf to study religious sciences. Gharawi introduced him to Ayatollah al-Sadr through a letter, after which al-Sadr appointed Sayyid Abbas al-Musawi to supervise Nasrallah’s academic progress and ensure his personal and educational needs were met.[26]

Sayyid Hassan Nasrallah completed his preliminary religious studies in 1978 and returned to Lebanon after spending two years in Najaf, due to increasing pressure from the Ba'ath Party of Iraq.[27] In 1979, he founded the Imam Al-Muntazar School in Baalbek, where he continued his seminary education while also teaching.[28] In either 1989[29] or 1990,[30] Nasrallah traveled to Qom for one year to pursue advanced religious studies. During his time there, he attended lectures by prominent scholars including Sayyid Mahmoud Hashemi Shahroudi, Sayyid Kazim Ha'iri, and Muhammad Fadil Lankarani.[31] His return to Lebanon from Qom was reportedly prompted by growing tensions between Hezbollah and the Amal Movement.[32]

In addition to his religious studies, Nasrallah received military training and participated in guerrilla warfare courses, preparing for armed resistance activities.[33]

Wife and Children

In 1978, at the age of 18, Sayyid Hassan Nasrallah married Fatima Yassin.[34] The couple had four children: three sons—Muhammad Hadi, Muhammad Jawad, and Muhammad Ali—and a daughter named Zaynab. His eldest son, Sayyid Hadi Nasrallah, was martyred on September 12, 1997, during a clash with Israeli forces in southern Lebanon. His body was seized by Israeli troops and returned to Lebanon a year later as part of a prisoner exchange agreement between Israel and Hezbollah.[35].[36]

Assassination Attempts

Sayyid Hassan Nasrallah was the target of several assassination attempts, including:

  • An attempt to poison him through food in 2004.
  • He was the target of an Israeli airstrike in 2006.
  • A failed plot in 2006 involving terrorists attempting to strike his vehicle with a bazooka.
  • The destruction of a house by an Israeli airstrike in 2011, based on the assumption that Nasrallah was staying there.[37]

Due to repeated assassination attempts, Sayyid Hassan Nasrallah rarely made public appearances.[38] His security was managed by a dedicated protection unit established by Imad Mughniyeh, who was assassinated by Israeli forces in 2008. Until his martyrdom, Abu 'Ali al-Jawad led this unit. Following the September 17 explosions, Nasrallah reportedly adopted heightened security measures, anticipating the possibility of an Israeli assassination attempt. One indication of this was the broadcast of a pre-recorded speech aired days before his martyrdom.[39]

Martyrdom in the Last Assassination Attempt

A woman reads the Quran at the site where Sayyid Hassan Nasrallah, was martyred in Beirut’s southern suburbs

On Friday, September 27, 2024, Zionist forces launched airstrikes targeting Hezbollah's headquarters in southern Beirut. The attack destroyed six buildings in the Dahiya suburb. Israeli media reported that the strikes were aimed at Hezbollah’s Secretary-General, Sayyid Hassan Nasrallah. On the following day, Hezbollah officially confirmed the assassination and martyrdom of Nasrallah, along with several of his companions, as a result of the Israeli strike on Beirut.[40] Hezbollah also confirmed that one of its senior commanders, Ali Karaki, was martyred in the Zionist air strike on Friday that martyred its leader Hassan Nasrallah.[41] Over 80 tons of explosives, including bunker-busting bombs, were used in the strike on Hezbollah's headquarters that led to the martyrdom of Sayyid Hassan Nasrallah.[42] The bombs used by the occupying regime, particularly in civilian areas, are prohibited under international law.[43]

Reactions

In Iran, protesters gathered in Palestine Square in Tehran.

The martyrdom of Sayyid Hassan Nasrallah prompted widespread reactions. The announcement of his death was made publicly at the Holy Shrine of Imam al-Rida (a) and the Imam Ali (a). Messages of condolence were issued by Ayatollah Sayyid Ali Khamenei,[44] the Leader of the Islamic Revolution of Iran, as well as prominent religious authorities including Sayyid Ali Sistani, Nasir Makarim Shirazi,[45] Hussein Nuri Hamedani,[46] Jafar Subhani,[47] Sayyid Musa Shubayri Zanjani,[48] Abd Allah Jawadi Amuli,[49] Bashir Husayn al-Najafi,[50] and Husayn Wahid Khurasani.[51] The Society of Seminary Teachers of Qom[52] and the Ahlul Bayt World Assembly[53] also released statements of condolence.

Ayatollah Sayyid Ali Khamenei, issued a message on the occasion of the martyrdom of Sayyid Hassan Nasrallah. In part of his message, he stated:

"The Islamic world has lost a noble figure, the Resistance Front has lost an eminent standard-bearer, and Lebanon’s Hezbollah has lost an unparalleled leader. However, the blessings from his decades of planning and jihad will never be lost. The foundation that Sayyid Hassan Nasrallah established in Lebanon and the direction he provided to other centers of Resistance will not be destroyed as a result of his martyrdom, but rather it will also be strengthened due to his sacrifice and that of the other martyrs of this event."[54]

Iraq’s prominent Shia cleric Grand Ayatollah Ali al-Sistani also offered his condolences over the martyrdom of the late Hezbollah leader:

"The great martyr was an unmatched role model. He played a distinguished role in the victory over the occupying Zionist regime by liberating occupied Lebanese lands, and supported Iraqis with everything he could to help them free their homeland from the clutches of ISIS terrorists."[55]
Demonstrators hold pictures of Sayyid Hassan Nasrallah during a march in Ramallah, Occupied Palestine.

Governments and officials from various countries—including Iran, Russia, Iraq, Yemen,[56].[57] Cuba,[58] and Venezuela[59]—issued statements of condolence following the martyrdom of Sayyid Hassan Nasrallah. Messages were also released by resistance groups such as Hamas, Palestinian Islamic Jihad, Ansarullah of Yemen, Fatah Movement, Asa'ib Ahl al-Haq, and the Amal Movement of Lebanon. Political figures, including Sayyid Ammar al-Hakim, leader of Iraq’s National Wisdom Movement, and Muqtada al-Sadr, leader of the Sadrist Movement in Iraq, also expressed condolences. In Pakistan, the Jamaat-e-Islami and the Jamiat Ulema-e-Islam parties issued similar statements.[60]

Palestinian resistance movement Hamas said in a statement that crimes and assassinations by Israel “will only increase the determination and the insistence of the resistance in Palestine and Lebanon.”[61]

In Iran, five days of national mourning were declared, while Lebanon, Syria, Iraq, and Yemen announced three days of mourning. On Sunday, seminaries across Iran were closed, and students and clerics held gatherings and marches condemning the actions of the Israeli regime.[62] All cinemas and theatres in Iran were also shut down.

Public demonstrations were held in various countries—including Iran,[63] Pakistan, Yemen, Jordan, Morocco, the West Bank, Bahrain, and Iraq—condemning the assassination of Sayyid Hassan Nasrallah and expressing support for Hezbollah.[64] In Indian Kashmir, some European countries, and elsewhere, mourn his assassination.[65]

Iran's Retaliatory Operation

Main article: Iran's missile attack on Israel

On October 1, 2024, Iran's Islamic Revolutionary Guard Corps (IRGC) launched the Second True Promise Operation, a missile attack targeting military and security sites in the occupied territories. This operation involved hundreds of missiles fired from various Iranian cities. It was a retaliation for the assassination of Hezbollah's Secretary General Sayyid Hassan Nasrallah, along with Ismail Haniyya, the head of Hamas and IRGC commander Sayyid Abbas Nilfroushan.[66]

National Mourning

In a statement on Saturday, Ayatollah Khamenei expressed his condolences to the family of Nasrallah, the resistance front, the Lebanese people, and the entire Islamic Ummah. He also declared five days of national mourning in Iran.[67]

In Iraq, Prime Minister Muhammad Shia' al-Sudani announced on Saturday three days of national mourning over the assassination of Hezbollah leader Hassan Nasrallah.[68]

Historic Commemoration Ceremony in Tehran

Ayatollah Khamenei's historic Friday prayer, Tehran; Grand Mosalla Mosque of Imam Khomeini

On October 4, 2024, Ayatollah Khamenei held a commemoration ceremony for Sayyid Hassan Nasrallah during the historic Friday prayer at the Grand Mosque of Imam Khomeini in Tehran, attended by over one million worshipers, an unprecedented turnout in the history of Friday prayers in Iran.[69] which received extensive coverage in the global media.[70] At the beginning of the second sermon, which was delivered in Arabic, Ayatollah Khamenei referred to him as the 'Shining jewel of Lebanon.' He began his remarks as follows:

I believe it is necessary to honor my brother, my dear one, who was a source of pride for me, an admired personage in the Islamic world and the articulate voice of the nations in the region, the shining jewel of Lebanon, Sayyid Hassan Nasrallah (may God be pleased with him), during this Friday Prayer in Tehran.[71]

Ayatollah Khamenei highlighted the historical ties between Iran and Lebanon, stating that it is our duty, as well as the duty of all Muslims, to support the wounded Lebanon.

Historic Funeral Ceremony in Lebanon

A momentous funeral procession was held on Sunday, February 23, in Beirut for Hezbollah’s late Secretary-General, Sayyid Hassan Nasrallah, and former head of the Lebanese group’s Executive Council, Sayyid Hashim Safi al-Din, with dignitaries and official delegations from Lebanon and abroad in attendance. The Supreme Funeral Committee confirmed that representatives from approximately 79 countries, including both official and popular delegations, participated in the ceremony. Organizers also noted the presence of high-ranking figures from Iran, Iraq, and other nations.[72]

The ceremony took place at Camille Chamoun Sports City Stadium, where hundreds of thousands of mourners gathered to pay their final respects. Massive crowds flooded the stadium and surrounding streets from early morning, with some describing the scene as a "human tide" converging from all regions. As the coffins of the two leaders entered the stadium, the crowd erupted in chants of allegiance: "Labbayka Ya Nasrallah" (At your service, Nasrallah), "We remain committed to the pledge, Nasrallah," and "Far from us is humiliation."[73]

Ayatollah Sayyid Ali Khamenei’s representative in Iraq delivered a speech on behalf of Sayyid Khamenei, emphasizing the continuation of resistance against global arrogance. He conveyed the Iranian leader’s salutations to "the dear sons, the valiant youth of Lebanon."[74] Iran’s Supreme Leader, in his message, stated: "Let the enemy be aware that resistance against usurpation, oppression, and arrogance will never end and will continue until the ultimate goal is reached, by the will of God."[75]

Sheikh Na'im Qassem, the Secretary-General of Hezbollah, delivered a speech declaring, "We will keep your will; we will continue this path even if we are all killed and even if our homes are destroyed over our heads."[76] A special vehicle carrying the coffins of the martyrs, Sayyid Hassan Nasrallah and Sayyid Hashim Safi al-Din, proceeded toward the burial site of the late Secretary-General of Hezbollah on the airport road.[77]

Lebanese sources reported that today's funeral procession for the bodies of the martyrs Sayyed Hassan Nasrallah and Sayyed Hashem Safi al-Din is expected to be an exceptional and unprecedented event in the entire history of Lebanon and even the entire Arab region. According to estimates, 1.4 million people attended the ceremony.[78]

On the eve of February 23, after approximately six hours of procession through the streets of Beirut, accompanied by the people of Lebanon and foreign guests, the body of the martyr Sayyid Hassan Nasrallah was transferred to his final resting place in the southern suburbs of Beirut, near the city's airport, where he will rest forever. After his assassination on September 27, Sayyid Nasrallah was temporarily buried in an undisclosed location until his official funeral procession.

In a powerful display of solidarity, thousands of residents in Kargil, India, took to the streets for a symbolic funeral procession honoring Sayyid Hassan Nasrallah. This event coincided with the burial ceremonies for Sayyid Nasrallah and Sayyed Safieddine in Beirut.[79]

Social and Political Activities

  • Sayyid Hassan Nasrallah was involved in political activities from a young age. After finishing high school, Hassan Nasrallah became the Amal Movement leader in his hometown in 1975.[80]
  • When he returned from Najaf in 1979, he became a member of the political office of the Amal Movement. He was also the representative of this political party in Biqa' Valley.[81]
  • In 1982, along with a group of clergymen, Nasrallah left Amal, and they founded Hezbollah.[82]
  • From 1982 to 1992, he was mainly involved in the political activities of the Hezbollah party. He was also in charge of preparing Hezbollah's military soldiers. He was Ibrahim Amin al-Sayyid's assistant (Hezbollah's head in Beirut) and Hezbollah's administrative assistant.[83]
  • After the martyrdom of Sayyid Abbas al-Musawi in 1992, Sayyid Hassan Nasrallah became the Secretary General of Hezbollah. He led Hezbollah for more than three decades. He was elected secretary-general of Hezbollah in 1992, aged 32, after an Israeli helicopter gunship killed his predecessor, Sayyid Abbas al-Musawi.[84] During Nasrallah's administration, Hezbollah entered political activities, and some of its members entered the Lebanese parliament.[85]

Sayyid Hashim Safi al-Din moved to his hometown of Deir Qanoun Al-Nahr in southern Lebanon and was buried there on Monday, February 24.

Several written and visual works, including books, documentaries, and even songs, have been done about Sayyid Hassan Nasrallah's personality.

Books

The book Sayyid 'Aziz in Persia
  • Hasan Nasrallah tha'ir min al-junub (Hassan Nasrallah revolutionary from the South) by Egyptian author Dr. Raf'at Sai'd Ahmad. (Arabic)
  • Sayyid-i Aziz (Self-told biography of Sayyid Hassan Nasrallah), authored by Hamid Davudabadi. (Persian)
  • Zabur-i Muqawamat (Psalm of Resistance); A journey through the life, positions, and views of Sayyid Hassan Nasrallah, written by Muhammad Husayn Bazzi. (Persian)
  • Azad-tarin mard-i jahan (The freest man in the world) written by Rashid Jafarpur. (Persian)
  • Nasrallah, An exclusive interview by Muhammad Rida Za'iri with Sayyid Hassan Nasrallah. (Persian)
  • Rahbari-yi enqilabi-yi Sayyid Hasan Nasrallah (Revolutionary leadership of Sayyid Hassan Nasrallah) written by Azita Bidaqi Qara-Bagh. (Persian)

Documentries

  • Nasrallah through the Eyes of his Enemies, Al-Mayadeen TV Channel has prepared this 50-minute documentary based on Sayyid Hassan Nasrallah's speeches, incorporating images and analyses from Israeli experts and analysts.
  • Hikayat Hassan (Hassan's Story), This documentary aired on Al-Arabiya TV and discusses how Seyyed Hassan Nasrallah gained power and popularity in Lebanon. The broadcast prompted protests from Nasrallah's opponents, leading to the dismissal of the director of Al-Arabiya Network for airing it.
  • Heralds of Freedom (part of Sayyid Hassan Nasrallah) The documentary aired on Khabar TV, an Islamic Republic of Iran channel.

Musical Pieces

  • The song "Ahibbaii" (Dearly Beloved) was performed by Julia Boutros, a Lebanese Christian singer, in 2006, inspired by Sayyid Hassan Nasrallah's letter to the fighters of Lebanon's Hezbollah. She dedicated the piece to the fighters of the Islamic resistance in Lebanon.
  • The song Ya Nasrallah with the voice of 'Alaa Zelzali, a Lebanese singer (2007)
  • Li-Sayyid Rabbi Yuhmih lit. "O noble Sayyid, may God protect you for us, Islamic resistance and Islam.

See Also

Notes

  1. ↑ Hassan Nasrallah...a leader who made Hezbollah a regional power
  2. ↑ German newspaper: Sayyid Hassan Nasrallah is the most popular figure in the Arab and Islamic world
  3. ↑ Nasrallah is the bravest leader of the Arab world
  4. ↑ Hassan Nasrallah...a leader who made Hezbollah a regional power
  5. ↑ Who was Hassan Nasrallah, Iran's closest ally and Israel's staunch enemy?
  6. ↑ Who Is Hassan Nasrallah; Iran’s Closest Ally and Israel’s Fierce Enemy?
  7. ↑ Hassan Nasrallah: A Leader Who Made Hezbollah a Regional Power
  8. ↑ Sayyed Hassan Nasrallah: I Am Not Iran’s Spokesman
  9. ↑ Yedioth Ahronoth: The Assassination of Nasrallah Would Be a Massive Earthquake in the Region with Unpredictable Consequences
  10. ↑ Who was Hassan Nasrallah, Iran's closest ally and Israel's staunch enemy?
  11. ↑ Dāwūdābādī, Sayyid ʿazīz, p. 41.
  12. ↑ Dāwūdābādī, Sayyid ʿazīz, p. 41–42.
  13. ↑ Khomeinī, Ṣaḥīfa-yi Imām, vol. 15, p. 338.
  14. ↑ Dāwūdābādī, Sayyid ʿazīz, p. 34.
  15. ↑ Dāwūdābādī, Sayyid ʿazīz, p. 44.
  16. ↑ Who was Hassan Nasrallah, Iran's closest ally and Israel's staunch enemy?
  17. ↑ Sayyid Hassan Nasrallah: I am not the spokesperson of Iran
  18. ↑ Sayyid Hassan Nasrallah: I am not the spokesperson of Iran
  19. ↑ Sayyid Hassan Nasrallah: I am not the spokesperson of Iran
  20. ↑ Hassan Nasrallah...a leader who made Hezbollah a regional power
  21. ↑ Dāwūdābādī, Sayyid-i ʿazīz, p. 11.
  22. ↑ Hassan Nasrallah, the leader who transformed Hezbollah into a regional power
  23. ↑ Dāwūdābādī, Sayyid-i ʿazīz, p. 11.
  24. ↑ Khāmeʾyār, Ḥizbollāh wa Sayyid Ḥasan az jangʾhā-yi dākhilī tā jang-i 33 rūza, Muʾassisi-yi Farhangī-yi Taḥqīqātī-yi Imām Mūsā Ṣadr.
  25. ↑ Dāwūdābādī, Sayyid-i ʿazīz, p. 14–19.
  26. ↑ Khāmeʾyār, Ḥizbollāh wa Sayyid Ḥasan az jangʾhā-yi dākhilī tā jang-i 33 rūza, Muʾassisi-yi Farhangī-yi Taḥqīqātī-yi Imām Mūsā Ṣadr.
  27. ↑ Khāmeʾyār, Ḥizbollāh wa Sayyid Ḥasan az jangʾhā-yi dākhilī tā jang-i 33 rūza, Muʾassisi-yi Farhangī-yi Taḥqīqātī-yi Imām Mūsā Ṣadr.
  28. ↑ Biography of Sayyid Hassan Nasrallah
  29. ↑ Nūrī, Shīʿayān-i Lubnān, p. 144.
  30. ↑ Dāwūdābādī, Sayyid-i ʿazīz, p. 34.
  31. ↑ Dāwūdābādī, Sayyid-i ʿazīz, p. 34.
  32. ↑ Khāmeʾyār, Ḥizbollāh wa Sayyid Ḥasan az jangʾhā-yi dākhilī tā jang-i 33 rūza, Muʾassisi-yi Farhangī-yi Taḥqīqātī-yi Imām Mūsā Ṣadr.
  33. ↑ The Life Full of Struggle and Jihad of Martyr Sayyed Hassan Nasrallah
  34. ↑ Dāwūdābādī, Sayyid-i ʿazīz, p. 30.
  35. ↑ Who was Sayyid Hadi Nasrallah
  36. ↑ Who was Hassan Nasrallah, the Hezbollah leader killed by Israel?
  37. ↑ "Maarif" reveals in a report on Nasrallah's protection unit details of assassination attempts against him
  38. ↑ Sayyed Hassan Nasrallah: I Am Not Iran’s Spokesman
  39. ↑ Nasrallah's killing reveals the depth of Israel's penetration of Hezbollah
  40. ↑ Hezbollah confirms assassination of leader Nasrallah on Israeli strike on Beirut
  41. ↑ Hezbollah says senior commander also killed in Friday’s Israeli attack
  42. ↑ Israeli army claims assassination of Hezbollah leader Hassan Nasrallah
  43. ↑ What bomb did the Zionists use in the terror operation? (Persian)
  44. ↑ THE MASTER OF RESISTANCE WAS A PATH AND SCHOOL OF THOUGHT
  45. ↑ Ayatollah Makarim Shirazi: The Islamic Ummah will not forget the struggles of the martyr Sayyid Hassan Nasrallah.
  46. ↑ Message from Ayatollah Nouri Hamedani following the martyrdom of Sayyid Hassan Nasrallah
  47. ↑ Ayatollah Subhani offered condolences on the martyrdom of the "Leader of the Resistance," Sayyid Hassan Nasrallah.
  48. ↑ Condolence message from Grand Ayatollah Shobeiri Zanjani following the martyrdom of Sayyid Hassan Nasrallah.
  49. ↑ Ayatollah Javadi Amoli offered condolences on the martyrdom of Sayyid Hassan Nasrallah.
  50. ↑ Grand Ayatollah Bashir Najafi: The free people of the world should know that the blood of a struggler in the path of God will not be shed in vain.
  51. ↑ Condolences from Grand Ayatollah Wahid Khorasani on the martyrdom of the Leader of the Resistance, Sayyid Hassan Nasrallah.
  52. ↑ Society of Seminary Teachers of Qom following the martyrdom of Sayyid Hassan Nasrallah: The world will not witness peace and tranquility except through the annihilation of Israel and the United States.
  53. ↑ Statement from the AhlulBayt (a) World Assembly following the martyrdom of the Secretary-General of Hezbollah Lebanon: History will forever record the name of a great man like Sayyid Hassan Nasrallah.
  54. ↑ [1]
  55. ↑ World reacts to martyrdom of Hezbollah chief Nasrallah in Israeli strike on Beirut
  56. ↑ Regional and international reactions to the martyrdom of the Secretary-General of Hezbollah Lebanon.
  57. ↑ World reacts to Israel’s assassination of Hezbollah leader Nasrallah
  58. ↑ Cuba condemns assassination of Hezbollah secretary general
  59. ↑ Venezuela Condemns Assassination of Nasrallah
  60. ↑ World reacts to Israel’s assassination of Hezbollah leader Nasrallah
  61. ↑ Israel's assassination of Nasrallah 'will only strengthen resistance': Hamas
  62. ↑ Following Sayyid Hassan Nasrallah’s martyrdom, Qom’s grieving people and seminary scholars marched in protest on Sunday; religious seminaries were closed.
  63. ↑ People across various cities mourn the martyr of the path to Quds; Iran stands united in support of Lebanon and Palestine.
  64. ↑ Protests across the Arab world against killing of Hezbollah leader Hassan Nasrallah
  65. ↑ Protesters Mourn Nasrallah’s Death Around the World
  66. ↑ The IRGC: In response to the martyrdom of Haniyeh, Nasrallah, and Major General Nilfroushan, the heart of the occupied territories was targeted.
  67. ↑ Leader declares 5 days of mourning after Nasrallah martyrdom
  68. ↑ Iraqi premier declares three days of mourning over Hezbollah leader's assassination
  69. ↑ Ayatollah Khamenei leads massive Friday prayers in Tehran
  70. ↑ Widespread media coverage of Leader's speech
  71. ↑ Palestinian and Lebanese Resistance pushed back Zionist regime to 70 years ago
  72. ↑ People of the world bid farewell to Sayyeds Nasrallah, Safieddine
  73. ↑ People of the world bid farewell to Sayyeds Nasrallah, Safieddine
  74. ↑ People of the world bid farewell to Sayyeds Nasrallah, Safieddine
  75. ↑ Imam Khamenei’s message on occasion of funeral ceremonies for martyrs Nasrallah & Safieddine
  76. ↑ We will continue on the path of Nasrallah: Hezbollah chief
  77. ↑ Details of the Funeral Procession for Sayyid Hassan Nasrallah / Participation of Official and Public Delegations from 79 Countries
  78. ↑ Momently with the Historic Funeral of Seyyed Hassan Nasrallah
  79. ↑ Symbolic Funeral Procession for Martyr Sayyed Hassan Nasrallah Held in Kargil, India
  80. ↑ Hezbollah and Sayyid Hassan from the civil wars to the 33-day war
  81. ↑ Hezbollah and Sayyid Hassan from the civil wars to the 33-day war
  82. ↑ Hezbollah and Sayyid Hassan from the civil wars to the 33-day war
  83. ↑ Biography of Sayyid Hasan Nasrallah
  84. ↑ Sayyid Hassan Nasrallah, leader and role model of the Arab world
  85. ↑ Biography of Sayyid Hasan Nasrallah

References

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