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Allahumma l-'an qatalata Amir al-Mu'minin

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The phrase Allāhumma l-ʿan qatalata Amīr al-Muʾminīn (Arabic: اللّهم الْعَنْ قَتَلَةَ اَمیرِالمُؤمنین) meaning "O Allah, curse the killers of Imam Ali" is used in some of the ziyara texts of Imam Ali (a).[1] Shaykh Abbas Qummi mentioned that reciting it a hundred times is part of the recommended acts for the night of the 19th of Ramadan.[2]

According to Ayatullah Khamene'i, the use of the plural form "قتلة" (killers) indicates that it refers not only to Ibn Muljam, who struck Imam Ali (a) with a sword, but also includes those who played a role in causing this event. This includes those who compelled him to accept arbitration during the incident of Hakamiyya and others who, through their actions, contributed to his martyrdom.[3]

Muhsin Qara'ati, a Shia cleric and commentator, also interpreted the term "قتلة" to refer to the movement, ideology, and group that Ibn Muljam represented.[4] He further stated that the term is used to include those who were complicit in the assassination of Imam Ali (a), even those who were satisfied with it.[5]

Based on a jurisprudential response from Mirza Jawad Tabrizi, there is no issue with reciting this supplication during qunut or in prostration during prayer.[6]

Notes

  1. Ibn Qūlawayh, Kāmil al-zīyārāt, vol. 1, p. 44.
  2. Qummī, Kullīyāt-i Mafātīḥ al-jinān, p. 366.
  3. Imam Khamenei's statements in the Friday prayer sermons in Tehran (Persian).
  4. Laylat al-Qadr (Persian).
  5. All of a person's deeds are recorded in this world (Persian).
  6. Tabrīzī, Taʿlīqāt bar Sirat al-najat, vol. 2, p. 609.

References