Hudaybiyya

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From wikishia
Location of Hudaybiyya

Ḥudaybīyya (Arabic:حديبية) is a village about one station (about 24 km) away from Mecca and 9 stations away from Medina. A part of this village is inside the sanctuary of Mecca and a part of that is outside the sanctuary and its name is adopted from the name of the Well of Hudaybiyya or a tree called Hadba' which existed in that region.[1]

One of the most important events happened in this region has been Hudaybiyya Peace Treaty which was the written peace treaty signed in 6/628 between the Prophet (s) and the polytheists of Mecca and is mentioned in the Qur'an 48. Also, the Pledge of al-Ridwan happened in this region.[2]

People in Mecca who want to perform al-'umra al-mufrada should exit Haram area and perform ihram in the first spot out of Haram (adna l-hill). It is recommended to perfrom ihram from one of the three miqats, including Hudaybiyya.[3]

See Also

Notes

  1. Ḥamawī, Muʿjam al-buldān, under the word "Ḥudaybīyya".
  2. Ibn Athīr, al-Kāmil fī l-tārīkh, vol. 2, p. 204; Ibn Hishām, al-Sīra al-nabawīyya, vol. 2, p. 784; Wāqidī, al-Maghāzī, vol. 2, p. 611-612; Yaʿqūbī, Tārīkh al-Yaʿqūbī, vol. 2, p. 54.
  3. Khomeinī, Taḥrīr al-wasīla, vol. 1, p. 387.

References

  • Ḥamawī, Yāqūt b. ʿAbd Allāh al-. Muʿjam al-buldān. [n.p]: [n.d].
  • Ibn Athīr, ʿAlī b. Muḥammad. Al-Kāmil fī l-tārīkh. [n.p]: [n.d].
  • Ibn Hishām, ʿAbd al-Malik. Al-Sīra al-nabawīyya. Edited by Suhayl Zukār. Beirut: 1412 AH.
  • Khomeinī, Sayyid Rūḥ Allāh. Taḥrīr al-wasīla. Tehran: Muʾassisah-yi Tanẓīm wa Nashr-i Āthār-i Imām Khomeini, [n.d].
  • Wāqidī, Muḥammad b. ʿUmar al-. Al-Maghāzī. Edited by Marsden Joyce. London: 1966.
  • Yaʿqūbī, Aḥmad b. Abī Yaʿqūb al-. Tārīkh al-Yaʿqūbī. Beirut: Dār Ṣādir, [n.p].