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'Abd al-'Aziz b. Muslim

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'Abd al-'Aziz b. Muslim
Narrator of the Hadith of Marw
Personal Information
Companion ofImam al-Rida (a)
Hadith Information
Narrated from infallibleImam al-Rida (a)
Narrated fromYahya b. 'Abd Allah
Narrated byQasim b. 'Ala', Qasim b. Muslim and Husayn b. 'Ali al-'Abdi


ʿAbd al-ʿAzīz b. Muslim (Arabic: عَبدالعَزیز بن مُسلِم) was a companion of Imam al-Rida (a)[1] and the narrator of the Hadith of Marw.[2] According to al-Sayyid Abu l-Qasim al-Khoei, a Shi'a expert in rijal, 'Abd al-'Aziz is not discussed in biographical sources except in Rijal al-Tusi.[3] Muhammad Mu'min, a Shi'a jurist, also stated that 'Abd al-'Aziz has not been explicitly considered as reliable in biographical sources.[4] However, some scholars of rijal such as Mirza Muhammad al-Istarabadi[5] and Abd Allah Mamaqani[6] believe that his good status (husn al-hal) can be inferred from some hadiths.[7]

'Aziz Allah 'Utaridi, a Shi'a hadith scholar, in his book Rawiyan-i Imam Rida (a) dar Musnad al-Rida, stated that 'Abd al-'Aziz was in the service of Imam al-Rida (a) in Marw and paid special attention to the issues of Imamate and Caliphate.[8] Also, the Hadith of Marw is narrated through him in the book al-Kafi,[9] in which the position of Imams of the Shi'a (a) is explained and the Imamate is proven to be exclusive to Ahl al-Bayt (a) based on Quranic verses.[10]

According to hadith and biographical sources, 'Abd al-'Aziz b. Muslim narrated from Yahya b. 'Abd Allah.[11] Also, al-Qasim b. al-'Ala',[12] al-Qasim b. Muslim (his brother),[13] and al-Husayn b. 'Ali al-'Abdi[14] have narrated from him. His name appears in the chains of transmission of theological[15] and exegetical hadiths.[16]

Notes

  1. al-Ṭūsī, al-Rijāl, p. 362.
  2. al-Kulaynī, al-Kāfī, vol. 1, p. 198.
  3. al-Khoeī, Muʿjam rijāl al-ḥadīth, vol. 11, p. 39.
  4. Muʾmin Qummī, al-Wilāya al-ilāhiyya al-islāmiyya, vol. 1, p. 146.
  5. al-Istarābādī, Manhaj al-maqāl, vol. 6, p. 392.
  6. Māmaqānī, Tanqīḥ al-maqāl, vol. 2, p. 155.
  7. al-Kulaynī, al-Kāfī, vol. 1, p. 198.
  8. ʿUṭāridī Qūchānī, Rāwīyān-i Imām Riḍā (a) dar Musnad al-Riḍā, p. 239.
  9. al-Kulaynī, al-Kāfī, vol. 1, p. 198.
  10. al-Khoeī, Muʿjam rijāl al-ḥadīth, vol. 11, p. 39.
  11. al-Ṣadūq, ʿIlal al-sharāyiʿ, vol. 1, p. 155.
  12. al-Khoeī, Muʿjam rijāl al-ḥadīth, vol. 11, p. 39.
  13. al-Ṣadūq, al-Tawḥīd, p. 160.
  14. al-Ṣadūq, ʿIlal al-sharāyiʿ, vol. 1, p. 155.
  15. al-Kulaynī, al-Kāfī, vol. 1, p. 198.
  16. al-Ṣadūq, ʿUyūn akhbār al-Riḍā (a), vol. 1, p. 125.

References

  • Istarābādī, Muḥammad b. ʿAlī al-. Manhaj al-maqāl fī taḥqīq aḥwāl al-rijāl. Qom, Muʾassasat Āl al-Bayt (a) li-Iḥyāʾ al-Turāth, 1st ed, 1422 AH.
  • Khoei, Abu l-Qāsim al-. Muʿjam rijāl al-ḥadīth wa tafṣīl ruwāt al-ḥadīth. n.p, n.p, 1372 Sh.
  • Kulaynī, Muḥammad b. Yaʿqūb al-. Al-Kāfī. Edited by ʿAlī Akbar Ghaffārī & Muḥammad Ākhūndī. Tehran, Dār al-Kutub al-Islāmiyya, 4th ed, 1407 AH.
  • Māmaqānī, ʿAbd Allāh. Tanqīḥ al-maqāl fī ʿilm al-rijāl. Najaf, n.p, n.d.
  • Muʾmin Qummī, Muḥammad. Al-Wilāya al-ilāhiyya al-islāmiyya aw al-ḥukūma al-islāmiyya. Qom, Daftar-i Intishārāt-i Islāmī, 1st ed, 1425 AH.
  • Ṣadūq, Muḥammad b. ʿAlī al-. ʿIlal al-sharāyiʿ. Tehran, Kitābfurūshī-yi Dāvarī, 1st ed, 1385 Sh.
  • Ṣadūq, Muḥammad b. ʿAlī al-. Al-Tawḥīd. Edited by Hāshim Ḥusaynī. Qom, Jāmiʿat Mudarrisīn, 1st ed, 1398 AH.
  • Ṣadūq, Muḥammad b. ʿAlī al-. ʿUyūn akhbār al-Riḍā (a). Edited by Mahdī Lājūrdī. Tehran, Jahān, 1st ed, 1378 AH.
  • Ṭūsī, Muḥammad b. al-Ḥasan al-. Al-Rijāl. Edited by Jawād Qayyūmī Iṣfahānī. Qom, Muʾassasat al-Nashr al-Islāmī, 1373 Sh.
  • ʿUṭāridī Qūchānī, ʿAzīz Allāh. Rāwīyān-i Imām Riḍā (a) dar Musnad al-Riḍā. Mashhad, Kangara-yi Jahānī-yi Ḥaḍrat-i Riḍā (a), 1367 Sh.