ʿĀmir b. Muslim al-ʿAbdī (Arabic:عامِر بن مُسلِم العَبدي) (d. 61/680) was among the companions of Imam al-Husayn (a) who was martyred in the Battle of Karbala.

Amir b. Muslim al-Abdi
Full Name'Amir b. Muslim al-'Abdi
LineageAbd al-Qays Family
Death/Martyrdom61/680
Burial PlaceThe Holy Shrine of Imam al-Husayn (a)

His Name and Lineage

'Amir was son of Muslim from the families of 'Abd al-Qays.[1] According to Mamaqani, Muslim was martyred in the army of Imam Ali (a) in the Battle of Siffin.[2] Some have mentioned that his lineage reached 'Umayra b. Asad.[3] Some contemporary scholars say that, "He was Sa'di and from among the children of Hasan b. Shurayh b. Sa'd."[4] Some others believe that both titles of al-'Abdi and al-Sa'di are descendants of 'Adnan.[5]

Al-Shaykh al-Tusi has mentioned him among the companions of Imam al-Husayn (a) and considers him unknown.[6]

In the Battle of Karbala

'Amir was from Basra who joined Imam al-Husayn (a) in Mecca[7] together with his servant Salim the servant of 'Amir b. Muslim and Yazid b. Thubayt al-'Abdi. On the Day of 'Ashura, he was martyred in the first attack.[8] His name has been mentioned in the Ziyara al-Shuhada and Ziyara Rajabiyya of Imam al-Husayn (a).[9]

Notes

  1. Kūfī Asadī, Tasmīya man qutila maʿa l-Ḥusayn, p. 27.
  2. Mamaqānī, Tanqīḥ al-maqāl, vol. 2, p. 117.
  3. Ibn Ḥazm, Jumhurat ansāb al-ʿarab, vol. 1, p. 293.
  4. Mamaqānī, Tanqīḥ al-maqāl, vol. 2, p. 117.
  5. Shams al-Dīn, Anṣār al-Ḥusayn (a), vol. 1, p. 96.
  6. Ṭūsī, al-Rijāl, p. 103.
  7. Mamaqānī, Tanqīḥ al-maqāl, vol. 2, p. 117.
  8. Ibn Shahrāshūb, Manāqib Āl Abī Ṭālib, vol. 4, p. 113.
  9. Ibn Ṭāwūs, al-Iqbāl, vol. 3, p. 78.

References

  • Ibn Ḥazm, ʿAlī b. Aḥmad. Jumhurat ansāb al-ʿarab. Beirut: Dār al-Kutub al-ʿIlmīyya, 1403 AH.
  • Ibn Shahrāshūb, Muḥammad b. ʿAlī. Manāqib Āl Abī Ṭālib. Qom: Nashr-i ʿAllāma, 1379 Sh.
  • Ibn Ṭāwūs, ʿAlī b. Mūsā. Iqbāl bi l-aʿmāl al-ḥasana. Translated by Muḥammad Rūḥī. Qom: Nashr-i Samāʾ Qalam, 1385 Sh.
  • Kūfī Asadī, Fuḍayl. Tasmīya man qutila maʿa l-Ḥusayn b. ʿAlī (a). Edited by Muḥammad Riḍā Ḥusaynī Jalālī. Qom: 1405 AH.
  • Mamaqānī, ʿAbd Allāh b. Ḥasan. Tanqīḥ al-maqāl fī ʿilm al-rijāl. Najaf: Lithography, 1349 AH.
  • Shams al-Dīn, Muḥammad Mahdī. Anṣār al-Ḥusayn (a). Translated by Nāṣir Hāshimzāda. Sāzmān-i Tablīghāt-i Islāmī, 1386 Sh. [n.p]
  • Samāwī, Muḥammad b. Ṭāhir al-. Ibṣār al-ʿayn fī anṣār al-Ḥusayn (a). Qom: Dānishgāh-i Shahīd Maḥallātī, 1419 AH.
  • Sayyid Muḥammad al-ʿAwāmī, al-Sayyid ʿAdnān. Al-Antumā al-qiblī al-iqlīmī: al-ḥis al-waḥdūy fī sharq al-jazīrat al-ʿarabīyya. Al-Wāḥa, al-ʿadad 5. Muḥarram 1417 AH.
  • Ṭūsī, Muḥammad b. al-Ḥaasn al-. Al-Rijāl. Edited by Jawād Qayyūmī al-Iṣfahānī. Qom: Muʾassisat al-Nashr al-Islāmī Tābiʿat li Jamāʿat al-Mudarrisīn, 1371 Sh.