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Imam al-Hasan b. Ali al-Mujtaba (a): Difference between revisions

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As to the month of his martyrdom, the Shiite sources have mentioned the [[month of Safar]],<ref>Kulaynī, ''al-Kāfī'', vol. 1, p. 461; Mufīd, ''al-Irshād'', vol. 2, p. 15; Ṭabrisī, ''Iʿlām al-warā'', vol. 1, p. 403; Irbilī, ''Kashf al-ghumma'', vol. 1, p. 486.</ref> but in most of the Sunni sources [[Rabi' I]] is mentioned.<ref>Balādhurī, ''Ansāb al-ashrāf'', vol. 3, p. 66; Al-Maqrīzī, ''Imtaʿ al-asmaʿ'', vol. 5, p. 361; Dīyārbakrī, ''Tārīkh al-khamīs'', vol. 2, p. 293; Ibn ʿAbd al-Barr, ''al-Istīʿāb fī maʿrifat al-aṣḥāb'', vol. 1, p. 389.</ref>
As to the month of his martyrdom, the Shiite sources have mentioned the [[month of Safar]],<ref>Kulaynī, ''al-Kāfī'', vol. 1, p. 461; Mufīd, ''al-Irshād'', vol. 2, p. 15; Ṭabrisī, ''Iʿlām al-warā'', vol. 1, p. 403; Irbilī, ''Kashf al-ghumma'', vol. 1, p. 486.</ref> but in most of the Sunni sources [[Rabi' I]] is mentioned.<ref>Balādhurī, ''Ansāb al-ashrāf'', vol. 3, p. 66; Al-Maqrīzī, ''Imtaʿ al-asmaʿ'', vol. 5, p. 361; Dīyārbakrī, ''Tārīkh al-khamīs'', vol. 2, p. 293; Ibn ʿAbd al-Barr, ''al-Istīʿāb fī maʿrifat al-aṣḥāb'', vol. 1, p. 389.</ref>


As to the day of Imam al-Hasan's martyrdom, many Shiite scholars such as [[al-Shaykh al-Mufid]],<ref>Mufīd, ''Masār al-shīʿa'', p. 46-47.</ref> [[al-Shaykh al-Tusi]],<ref>Ṭūsī, ''Miṣbāḥ al-mutahajjid'', vol. 2, p. 790.</ref> [[al-Tabrisi]],<ref>Ṭabrisī, ''Iʿlām al-warā'', vol. 1, p. 403.</ref> Ibn Shahrashub<ref>Ibn Shahrāshūb, ''al-Manāqib'', vol. 4, p. 29.</ref> have mentioned [[Safar 28]]th ([[March 27]], [[670 CE]]). [[Al-Kulayni]] has mentioned the last day of Safar,<ref>Kulaynī, ''al-Kāfī'', vol. 1, p. 461.</ref> and [[al-Shahid al-Awwal]] has mentioned [[Safar 7]]th ([[March 6]], [[670 CE]]).<ref>Shahīd al-Awwal, ''al-Durūs al-sharʿīyya'', vol. 2, p. 7.</ref> Investigating the authenticity of these different reports, Muqaddasi has concluded that Safar 28th is the right date.<ref>Muqaddasī, ''Barrasī wa naqd-i guzārishā-yi tārīkh-i shahādat-i Imam Ḥasan Mujtabā'', p. 109-110.</ref>
As to the day of Imam al-Hasan's martyrdom, many Shiite scholars such as [[al-Shaykh al-Mufid]],<ref>Mufīd, ''Masār al-shīʿa'', p. 46-47.</ref> [[al-Shaykh al-Tusi]],<ref>Ṭūsī, ''Miṣbāḥ al-mutahajjid'', vol. 2, p. 790.</ref> [[Al-Fadl b. al-Hasan al-Tabrisi|al-Tabrisi]],<ref>Ṭabrisī, ''Iʿlām al-warā'', vol. 1, p. 403.</ref> Ibn Shahrashub<ref>Ibn Shahrāshūb, ''al-Manāqib'', vol. 4, p. 29.</ref> have mentioned [[Safar 28]]th ([[March 27]], [[670 CE]]). [[Al-Kulayni]] has mentioned the last day of Safar,<ref>Kulaynī, ''al-Kāfī'', vol. 1, p. 461.</ref> and [[al-Shahid al-Awwal]] has mentioned [[Safar 7]]th ([[March 6]], [[670 CE]]).<ref>Shahīd al-Awwal, ''al-Durūs al-sharʿīyya'', vol. 2, p. 7.</ref> Investigating the authenticity of these different reports, Muqaddasi has concluded that Safar 28th is the right date.<ref>Muqaddasī, ''Barrasī wa naqd-i guzārishā-yi tārīkh-i shahādat-i Imam Ḥasan Mujtabā'', p. 109-110.</ref>


In [[Iran]], Safar 28th has been made a national holiday in commemoration of the [[demise of the Prophet (s)]] and the martyrdom of Imam al-Hasan (a). However, in [[Iraq]], people hold [[mourning ceremonies]] for Imam al-Hasan (a) on Safar 7th, which has been regarded in the [[Seminary of Najaf]] since long ago as the anniversary of Imam al-Hasan’s martyrdom. The same day has been a holiday of mourning in [[Qom]] Islamic Seminary as well since the time of [[Shaykh Abd al-Karim Ha'iri]].<ref>[http://www.markazfeqhi.com/doctrines/news/5124/ Special Center of A'imma Athar(Persian)]</ref>.<ref>[https://www.mehrnews.com/news/2432402/هفتم-صفر-بر-اساس-قول-مشهور-سالروز-شهادت-امام-مجتبی-ع-است Mehrnews.com (Persian)]</ref>
In [[Iran]], Safar 28th has been made a national holiday in commemoration of the [[demise of the Prophet (s)]] and the martyrdom of Imam al-Hasan (a). However, in [[Iraq]], people hold [[mourning ceremonies]] for Imam al-Hasan (a) on Safar 7th, which has been regarded in the [[Seminary of Najaf]] since long ago as the anniversary of Imam al-Hasan’s martyrdom. The same day has been a holiday of mourning in [[Qom]] Islamic Seminary as well since the time of [[Shaykh Abd al-Karim Ha'iri]].<ref>[http://www.markazfeqhi.com/doctrines/news/5124/ Special Center of A'imma Athar(Persian)]</ref>.<ref>[https://www.mehrnews.com/news/2432402/هفتم-صفر-بر-اساس-قول-مشهور-سالروز-شهادت-امام-مجتبی-ع-است Mehrnews.com (Persian)]</ref>
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