Text:Forty-ninth Supplication of al-Sahifa al-Sajjadiyya

From wikishia

49) His Supplication in Repelling the Trickery of Enemies and Driving away their Severity (49) وَ كَانَ مِنْ دُعَائِهِ عَلَيْهِ السَّلَامُ فِي دِفَاعِ كَيْدِ الْأَعْدَاءِ ، وَ رَدِّ بَأْسِهِمْ
In the Name of Allah, the All-beneficent, the All-merciful. بِسْمِ اللهِ الرَّحْمنِ الرَّحيمِ
1- My God, Thou guided me but I diverted myself, 1. إِلَهِي هَدَيْتَنِي فَلَهَوْتُ ،
Thou admonished me but my heart became hardened, وَ وَعَظْتَ فَقَسَوْتُ ،
Thou tried me graciously but I disobeyed. وَ أَبْلَيْتَ الْجَمِيلَ فَعَصَيْتُ ،
Then, when Thou caused me to know it, I came to know that from which Thou hadst turned [me] away, ثُمَّ عَرَفْتُ مَا أَصْدَرْتَ إِذْ عَرَّفْتَنِيهِ ،
so I prayed forgiveness and Thou released, فَاسْتَغْفَرْتُ فَأَقَلْتَ ،
and I returned and Thou covered over. فَعُدْتُ فَسَتَرْتَ ،
So Thine, my God, is the praise! فَلَكَ إِلَهِي الْحَمْدُ .
2- I plunged into the valleys of destruction 2. تَقَحَّمْتُ أَوْدِيَةَ الْهَلَاكِ ،
and settled in the ravines of ruin, وَ حَلَلْتُ شِعَابَ تَلَفٍ ،
exposing myself to Thy chastisements تَعَرَّضْتُ فِيهَا لِسَطَوَاتِكَ
and the descent of Thy punishments! وَ بِحُلُولِهَا عُقُوبَاتِكَ .
3- My mediation with Thee is the profession of Unity, 3. وَ وَسِيلَتِي إِلَيْكَ التَّوْحِيدُ ،
my way of coming to Thee that I associate nothing with Thee, وَ ذَرِيعَتِي أَنِّي لَمْ أُشْرِكْ بِكَ شَيْئاً ،
nor do I take along with Thee a god; وَ لَمْ أَتَّخِذْ مَعَكَ إِلَهاً ،
I have fled to Thee with my soul - وَ قَدْ فَرَرْتُ إِلَيْكَ بِنَفْسِي ،
in Thee is the place of flight وَ إِلَيْكَ مَفَرُّ الْمُسي‏ءِ ،
for the evildoer, the place of escape for him who has squandered the share of his soul and seeks asylum. وَ مَفْزَعُ الْمُضَيِّعِ لِحَظِّ نَفْسِهِ الْمُلْتَجِئِ .
4- How many an enemy has unsheathed the sword of his enmity toward me, 4. فَكَمْ مِنْ عَدُوٍّ انْتَضَى عَلَيَّ سَيْفَ عَدَاوَتِهِ ،
honed the cutting edge of his knife for me, وَ شَحَذَ لِي ظُبَةَ مُدْيَتِهِ ،
sharpened the tip of his blade for me, وَ أَرْهَفَ لِي شَبَا حَدِّهِ ،
mixed his killing potions for me, وَ دَافَ لِي قَوَاتِلَ سُمُومِهِ ،
pointed toward me his straight-flying arrows, وَ سَدَّدَ نَحْوِي صَوَائِبَ سِهَامِهِ ،
not allowed the eye of his watchfulness to sleep toward me, وَ لَمْ تَنَمْ عَنِّي عَيْنُ حِرَاسَتِهِ ،
and secretly thought of visiting me with something hateful وَ أَضْمَرَ أَنْ يَسُومَنِي الْمَكْرُوهَ ،
and making me gulp down the bitter water of his bile! وَ يُجَرِّعَنِي زُعَاقَ مَرَارَتِهِ .
5- So Thou looked my God, at 5. فَنَظَرْتَ يَا إِلَهِي إِلَى
my weakness in bearing oppressive burdens, ضَعْفِي عَنِ احْتِمَالِ الْفَوَادِحِ ،
my inability to gain victory over him who aims to war against me, وَ عَجْزِي عَنِ الِانْتِصَارِ مِمَّنْ قَصَدَنِي بِمُحَارَبَتِهِ ،
and my being alone before the great numbers of him who is hostile toward me وَ وَحْدَتِي فِي كَثِيرِ عَدَدِ مَنْ نَاوَانِي ،
and lies in wait for me with an affliction وَ أَرْصَدَ لِي بِالْبَلَاءِ
about which I have not thought. فِيمَا لَمْ أُعْمِلْ فِيهِ فِكْرِي .
6- Thou set out at once to help me and Thou braced up my back! 6. فَابْتَدَأْتَنِي بِنَصْرِكَ ، وَ شَدَدْتَ أَزْرِي بِقُوَّتِكَ ،
Thou blunted for me his blade, ثُمَّ فَلَلْتَ لِي حَدَّهُ ،
made him, after a great multitude, solitary, وَ صَيَّرْتَهُ مِنْ بَعْدِ جَمْعٍ عَدِيدٍ وَحْدَهُ ،
raised up my heel over him, وَ أَعْلَيْتَ كَعْبِي عَلَيْهِ ،
and turned back upon him what he had pointed straight. وَ جَعَلْتَ مَا سَدَّدَهُ مَرْدُوداً عَلَيْهِ ،
So Thou sent him back, his rage not calmed, فَرَدَدْتَهُ لَمْ يَشْفِ غَيْظَهُ ،
his burning thirst not quenched! وَ لَمْ يَسْكُنْ غَلِيلُهُ ،
Biting his fingers, he turned his back in flight, his columns having been of no use. قَدْ عَضَّ عَلَى شَوَاهُ وَ أَدْبَرَ مُوَلِّياً قَدْ أَخْلَفَتْ سَرَايَاهُ .
7- How many an oppressor has oppressed me with his tricks, 7. وَ كَمْ مِنْ بَاغٍ بَغَانِي بِمَكَايِدِهِ ،
set up for me the net of his snares, وَ نَصَبَ لِي شَرَكَ مَصَايِدِهِ ،
appointed over me the inspection of his regard, وَكَّلَ بِي تَفَقُّدَ رِعَايَتِهِ ،
and lay in ambush for me, the lying in ambush of a predator for its game, وَ أَضْبَأَ إِلَيَّ إِضْبَاءَ السَّبُعِ لِطَرِيدَتِهِ
waiting to take advantage of its prey, انْتِظَاراً لِانْتِهَازِ الْفُرْصَةِ لِفَرِيسَتِهِ ،
while he showed me the smile of the flatterer وَ هُوَ يُظْهِرُ لِي بَشَاشَةَ الْمَلَقِ ،
and looked at me with the intensity of fury! وَ يَنْظُرُنِي عَلَى شِدَّةِ الْحَنَقِ .
8- So when Thou saw, my God, 8. فَلَمَّا رَأَيْتَ يَا إِلَهِي
(blessed art Thou and high exalted) تَبَاركْتَ وَ تَعَالَيْتَ
the depravity of his secret thoughts and the ugliness of what he harboured, دَغَلَ سَرِيرَتِهِ ، وَ قُبْحَ مَا انْطَوَى عَلَيهِ ،
Thou threw him on his head into his own pitfall أَرْكَسْتَهُ لِأُمِّ رَأْسِهِ فِي زُبْيَتِهِ ،
and dumped him into the hole of his own digging. وَ رَدَدْتَهُ فِي مَهْوَى حُفْرَتِهِ ،
So he was brought down low, after his overbearing, by the nooses of his own snare, فَانْقَمَعَ بَعْدَ اسْتِطَالَتِهِ ذَلِيلًا فِي رِبَقِ حِبَالَتِهِ
wherein he had thought he would see me; الَّتِي كَانَ يُقَدِّرُ أَنْ يَرَانِي فِيهَا ،
and what came down upon his courtyard وَ قَدْ كَادَ أَنْ يَحُلَّ بِي
- had it not been for Thy mercy - was on the point of coming down upon me! لَوْ لَا رَحْمَتُكَ مَا حَلَّ بِسَاحَتِهِ .
9- How many an evier has choked upon me in his agony, 9. وَ كَمْ مِنْ حَاسِدٍ قَدْ شَرِقَ بِي بِغُصَّتِهِ ،
fumed over me in his rage, وَ شَجِيَ مِنِّي بِغَيْظِهِ ،
cut me with the edge of his tongue, وَ سَلَقَنِي بِحَدِّ لِسَانِهِ ،
showed malice toward me by accusing me of his own faults, وَ وَحَرَنِي بِقَرْفِ عُيُوبِهِ ،
made my good repute the target of his shots, وَ جَعَلَ عِرْضِي غَرَضاً لِمَرَامِيهِ ،
collared me with his own constant defects, وَ قَلَّدَنِي خِلَالًا لَمْ تَزَلْ فِيهِ ،
showed malice toward me with his trickery, and aimed at me with his tricks! وَ وَحَرَنِي بِكَيْدِهِ ، وَ قَصَدَنِي بِمَكِيدَتِهِ .
10- So I called upon Thee, my God, seeking aid from Thee, 10. فَنَادَيْتُكَ يَا إِلَهِي مُسْتَغِيثاً بِكَ ،
trusting in the speed of Thy response, وَاثِقاً بِسُرْعَةِ إِجَابَتِكَ ،
knowing that he who seeks haven in the shadow of Thy wing عَالِماً أَنَّهُ لَا يُضْطَهَدُ مَنْ أَوَى إِلَى ظِلِّ كَنَفِكَ ،
will not be mistreated, and he who seeks asylum in the stronghold of Thy victory will not be frightened. وَ لَا يَفْزَعُ مَنْ لَجَأَ إِلَى مَعْقِلِ انْتِصَارِكَ ،
So Thou fortified me against his severity through Thy power. فَحَصَّنْتَنِي مِنْ بَأْسِهِ بِقُدْرَتِكَ .
11- How many a cloud of detested things Thou hast dispelled from me, 11. وَ كَمْ مِنْ سَحَائِبِ مَكْرُوهٍ جَلَّيْتَهَا عَنِّي ،
a cloud of favour Thou hast made rain down upon me, وَ سَحَائِبِ نِعَمٍ أَمْطَرْتَهَا عَلَيَّ ،
a stream of mercy Thou hast let flow, وَ جَدَاوِلِ رَحْمَةٍ نَشَرْتَهَا ،
a well-being in which Thou hast clothed me, وَ عَافِيَةٍ أَلْبَسْتَهَا ،
an eye of mishap Thou hast blinded, وَ أَعْيُنِ أَحْدَاثٍ طَمَسْتَهَا ،
and a wrap of distress Thou hast removed! وَ غَوَاشِي كُرُبَاتٍ كَشَفْتَهَا .
12- How many a good opinion Thou hast verified, 12. وَ كَمْ مِنْ ظَنٍّ حَسَنٍ حَقَّقْتَ ،
a destitution Thou hast redressed, وَ عَدَمٍ جَبَرْتَ ،
an infirmity Thou hast restored to health, وَ صَرْعَةٍ أَنْعَشْتَ ،
and a misery Thou hast transformed! وَ مَسْكَنَةٍ حَوَّلْتَ .
13- All of that was favour and graciousness from Thee, 13. كُلُّ ذَلِكَ إِنْعَاماً وَ تَطَوُّلًا مِنْكَ ،
and in all of it I was occupied with acts of disobeying Thee. وَ فِي جَمِيعِهِ انْهِمَاكاً مِنِّي عَلَى مَعَاصِيكَ ،
My evildoing did not hinder Thee from completing Thy beneficence, لَمْ تَمْنَعْكَ إِسَاءَتِي عَنْ إِتْمَامِ إِحْسَانِكَ ،
nor was I stopped from committing acts displeasing to Thee. وَ لَا حَجَرَنِي ذَلِكَ عَنِ ارْتِكَابِ مَسَاخِطِكَ ،
Thou art not questioned as to what Thou dost![1] لَا تُسْأَلُ عَمَّا تَفْعَلُ .
14- Thou wert asked, and Thou bestowed. 14. وَ لَقَدْ سُئِلْتَ فَأَعْطَيْتَ ،
Thou wert not asked, and Thou began. وَ لَمْ تُسْأَلْ فَابْتَدَأْتَ ،
Thy bounty was requested, and Thou didst not skimp. وَ اسْتُمِيحَ فَضْلُكَ فَمَا أَكْدَيْتَ ،
Thou refused, my Master, everything but أَبَيْتَ يَا مَوْلَايَ إِلَّا
beneficence, kindness, graciousness, and favour, إِحْسَاناً وَ امْتِنَاناً وَ تَطَوُّلًا وَ إِنْعَاماً ،
and I refused everything but plunging into what Thou hast made unlawful, وَ أَبَيْتُ إِلَّا تَقَحُّماً لِحُرُمَاتِكَ ،
transgressing Thy bounds, وَ تَعَدِّياً لِحُدُودِكَ ،
and paying no heed to Thy threat! وَ غَفْلَةً عَنْ وَعِيدِكَ ،
So Thine is the praise, my God, فَلَكَ الْحَمْدُ إِلَهِي
the All-powerful who is not overcome, مِنْ مُقْتَدِرٍ لَا يُغْلَبُ ،
and the Possessor of patient waiting who does not hurry! وَ ذِي أَنَاةٍ لَا يَعْجَلُ .
15- This is the station of one who confesses to lavishness of favours, 15. هَذَا مَقَامُ مَنِ اعْتَرَفَ بِسُبُوغِ النِّعَمِ ،
counters them with shortcomings, وَ قَابَلَهَا بِالتَّقْصِيرِ ،
and bears witness to his own negligence. وَ شَهِدَ عَلَى نَفْسِهِ بِالتَّضْيِيعِ .
16- O God, so I seek nearness to Thee through the elevated rank of Muhammad 16. اللَّهُمَّ فَإِنِّي أَتَقَرَّبُ إِلَيْكَ بِالْمُحَمَّدِيَّةِ الرَّفِيعَةِ ،
and the radiant degree of 'Ali, وَ الْعَلَوِيَّةِ الْبَيْضَاءِ ،
and I turn to Thee through them وَ أَتَوَجَّهُ إِلَيْكَ بِهِمَا
so that Thou wilt give me refuge from the evil of [so and so],[2] أَنْ تُعِيذَنِي مِنْ شَرِّ كَذَا وَ كَذَا ،
for that will not constrain Thee in Thy wealth, فَإِنَّ ذَلِكَ لَا يَضِيقُ عَلَيْكَ فِي وُجْدِكَ ،
nor trouble Thee in Thy power, وَ لَا يَتَكَأَّدُكَ فِي قُدْرَتِكَ
and Thou art powerful over everything![3] وَ أَنْتَ عَلَى كُلِّ شَيْ‏ءٍ قَدِيرٌ
17- So give me, my God, by Thy mercy and Thy lasting bestowal of success, 17. فَهَبْ لِي يَا إِلَهِي مِنْ رَحْمَتِكَ وَ دَوَامِ تَوْفِيقِكَ
that which I may take as a ladder مَا أَتَّخِذُهُ سُلَّماً
with which to climb to Thy good pleasure أَعْرُجُ بِهِ إِلَى رِضْوَانِكَ ،
and be secure from Thy punishment, O Most merciful of the merciful![4] وَ آمَنُ بِهِ مِنْ عِقَابِكَ ، يَا أَرْحَمَ الرَّاحِمِينَ .

Notes

  1. Allusion to Quran 21:23: He is not questioned as to what He does, but they shall be questioned.
  2. For 'so and so' the supplicant should supply words appropriate to his own situation.
  3. Quran 3:26.
  4. Forty-ninth supplication of al-Sahifa al-Sajjadiyya, Al-Islam.org

References

  • Imam Zayn al-'Abidin 'Ali B. Al-Husayn (AS), The Psalms of Islam (As-sahifa Al-kamilah Al-sajjadiyya). Translated to English by William C. Chittick. The Muhammadi Trust of Great Britain and Northern Ireland, 1988.